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城市水环境治理问题及对策探讨
引用本文:刘娇妹.城市水环境治理问题及对策探讨[J].铁道建筑技术,2021(3):26-28.
作者姓名:刘娇妹
作者单位:中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司
基金项目:中国铁建股份有限公司科技研发计划项目(2020-B20);中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司资助课题(70052005)。
摘    要:城市水环境关系着城市的可持续发展,健康的城市水环境是提升城市功能和竞争力、改善人居环境、建设环境友好型社会的必要条件。本文阐述了我国城市水环境存在的城市河道水质不乐观、污水治理不彻底、河道景观标准低、引水工程范围小、管理机制不健全、全民环保意识薄弱等问题,围绕城市水环境治理提出了水系优化、河道整治、污水收集处理、水文化建设、水生态保护等一系列治理对策,为我国城市水环境的治理与管理提供了参考借鉴。

关 键 词:城市水环境  水环境治理  水系优化  水生态保护

Discussion on Problems and Countermeasures of Urban Water Environment Treatment
LIU Jiaomei.Discussion on Problems and Countermeasures of Urban Water Environment Treatment[J].Railway Construction Technology,2021(3):26-28.
Authors:LIU Jiaomei
Institution:(China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co.Ltd.,Beijing 102600,China)
Abstract:Urban water environment is related to the sustainable development of the city.Healthy urban water environment is the necessary condition to enhance the function and competitiveness of the city,improve the living environment and build an environment-friendly society.This paper expounds the problems of urban water environment in China,such as the water quality of urban river is not optimistic,the sewage treatment is not complete,the river landscape standard is low,the scope of water diversion project is small,the management mechanism is not perfect,and the people’s awareness of environmental protection is weak.Then,it puts forward a series of governance countermeasures around urban water environment governance,such as water system optimization,river regulation,sewage collection and treatment,water culture construction,water ecological protection,which provides a reference for the governance and management of urban water environment in China.
Keywords:urban water environment  water environment treatment  water system optimization  water ecological protection
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