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管道振动监测预警装置设计
引用本文:蔡永军,陈朋超,郑娟,谭东杰,柳文,费雪松,武加利.管道振动监测预警装置设计[J].管道技术与设备,2008(2):26-28.
作者姓名:蔡永军  陈朋超  郑娟  谭东杰  柳文  费雪松  武加利
作者单位:1. 中国石油管道研究中心,河北廊坊,065000
2. 中国石油管道公司,河北廊坊,065000
摘    要:固定在管壁上的高灵敏度振动传感器监测管道遭遇打孔盗油、第三方开挖时引起的振动信号,通过特别设计的电荷变换、程控增益放大、滤波调理电路以及单片机与DSP构成的嵌入式系统对该信号进行分析处理,将管道遭到威胁的信息通过GPRS模块发送到监控中心。在长输管道的应用表明:该系统可以有效地对管道破坏事件进行预警。

关 键 词:管道安全  电荷放大  程控增益  振动监测
文章编号:1004-9614(2008)02-0026-02
修稿时间:2007年5月16日

Design of Pipeline Prewarning System through Vibration Monitoring
CAI Yong-jun,CHEN Peng-chao,ZHENG Juan,TAN Dong-jie,LIU Wen,FEI Xue-song,WU Jia-li.Design of Pipeline Prewarning System through Vibration Monitoring[J].Pipeline Technique and Equipment,2008(2):26-28.
Authors:CAI Yong-jun  CHEN Peng-chao  ZHENG Juan  TAN Dong-jie  LIU Wen  FEI Xue-song  WU Jia-li
Institution:CAI Yong-jun, CHEN Peng-chao , ZHENG Juan, TAN Dong-jie , LIU Wen, FEI Xue-song, WU Jia-li ( 1. R&D Center of PetroChina Pipeline Company, Langfang 065000, China; 2. PetroChina Pipeline Company, Langfang 065000, China)
Abstract:High sensitivity vibration sensors are set on the pipeline wall to detect the special vibration signal,which is caused by the activities of oil-stealing as well as the third-party excavation.Whether the pipeline is threatened by such the activities is concluded in the signal analysis and signal processing made by a delicate embedded system composed of a charge sensitive amplifier,again-programmed amplifier,a filter circuit,MCU and DSP.The message that the pipeline is threatened transmitted to the control center via the GPRS module.The system has been used on long-distance pipeline for a long time during which the system can give alarm signals in time to protect the pipeline.
Keywords:pipeline security  charge sensitive amplifier  programmable gain amplifier  vibration monitoring
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