公路交通噪声监测方法和防治措施研究

本文分析了交通噪声产生的危害,强调交通噪声防治的重要性,结合现行高速公路交通噪声声环境功能区质量监测、衰减断面监测等监测方法,从路线选择、新技术运用、声传递控制等方面综述了可行且有效的交通噪声防治方法,并提出应基于降低噪声污染源源强角度出发,加强降噪路面及低噪声运输工具研发工作,从源头控制噪声污染,从根本上解决噪声污染问题的建议。

Research on Highway Traffic Noise Monitoring Methods and Prevention Measures

This article analyzes the hazards of traffic noise,emphasizes the importance of traffic noise prevention,and combines the current monitoring methods of highway traffic noise acoustic environment function zone quality monitoring,attenuation section monitoring,etc.,from route selection,new technology application,sound transmission control,etc.Summarizes feasible and effective traffic noise prevention and control methods,and puts forward recommendations that should be based on the perspective of reducing the source of noise pollution,strengthen the research and development of noise-reducing roads and low-noise transportation vehicles,control noise pollution from the source,and fundamentally solve the problem of noise pollution.