九岭山隧道塌方治理及塌方治理效果检测

武吉高速公路九岭山隧道是大庆至广州国家高速公路的重要控制性工程,当隧道开挖至ZK102 217时出现了塌方,滑塌范围高约19 m、宽约13 m,塌方量为4 000 m3。根据现场地质条件,分析认为围岩结构(弱风化板岩,钙质或硅质胶结,岩质坚硬,呈块状镶嵌结构)及地下裂隙水是产生塌方的主要原因。采用的处理措施是加强区段支护、回填塌腔、提高松散体的整体强度,并采用"稳住塌方区、固结塌体、超前加固"的分阶段处理方法。施工中采用φ42超前小导管超前支护、φ42系统小导管压浆固结等措施;开挖采用正台阶法以及拱脚加设锁脚小导管、侧壁施作中空注浆锚杆等措施;通过地质雷达无损检测手段对塌方处理效果进行检测,并根据检测结果进行二次处理。

Collapse Treatment of Jiulingshan Tunnel and Treatment Effect Detection

Jiulingshan tunnel is an important project on the national highway from Daqing to Guangzhou.Collapse occurred on ZK102 217 of the tunnel.The collapse was treated following the principle: "stabilizing collapse zone,consolidating collapsed mass,reinforcing ahead".GPR had been used to detect the quality of the collapse treatment.According to the results,secondary treatment had been adopted to avoid hidden dangers.