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我国甲醇汽车冷启动技术研究发展综述
引用本文:杨雪,郑腾师,黄栋杰.我国甲醇汽车冷启动技术研究发展综述[J].汽车实用技术,2021(1).
作者姓名:杨雪  郑腾师  黄栋杰
作者单位:长安大学汽车学院;中国铁路广州局集团有限公司广州职工培训基地
摘    要:甲醇燃料在国内已经大量运用于汽车发动机,但由于甲醇的物化特性导致甲醇发动机存在冷启动困难问题,文章通过查阅相关资料,总结了国内相关研究者针对这一问题所做研究,并提出甲醇汽车冷启动技术未来发展方向。结果表明只要采取一定的辅助措施,就能让甲醇发动机在特定温度下顺利起动。其中,效果最好的能达到在-25℃下顺利起动。

关 键 词:甲醇  发动机  冷起动

A Review on the Research and Development of Methanol Automobile Cold Starting Technology in China
Authors:Yang Xue  Zheng Tengshi  Huang Dongjie
Institution:(School of Automobile,Chang’an University,Shaanxi Xi’an 710064;Guangzhou Staff training Base China Railway,Guangzhou Group Co.Ltd.,Guangdong Guangzhou 510800)
Abstract:Methanol fuel has been widely used in automobile engines in China,but due to the physical and chemical characteristics of methanol,methanol engine has a difficult problem of cold starting.This paper,by referring to a large number of materials,summarizes the research done by relevant domestic researchers on this problem,and proposes the future development direction of methanol automobile cold starting technology.The results show that the methanol engine can be started successfully at a certain temperature with some auxiliary measures.Among them,the best effect can achieve a smooth starting at-25℃.
Keywords:Methanol  Engine  Cold starting
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