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基于交通安全的高速公路出口区域限速确定方法研究
引用本文:盛彦婷,孔令旗,郭忠印.基于交通安全的高速公路出口区域限速确定方法研究[J].交通与计算机,2006,24(6):51-55.
作者姓名:盛彦婷  孔令旗  郭忠印
作者单位:同济大学,上海,200092
摘    要:高速公路出口区域分流车辆常因不能充分减速高速驶入匝道,而引发追尾事故。文中应用微观仿真软件Vissim模拟沪蓉高速公路宜昌至恩施方向野山关出口处交通流状况,提出了一种改善出口处行车安全的分段限速方式,并对几种限速措施的效果进行了评价。

关 键 词:出口区域  限速  不安全密度指数  Vissim交通仿真
收稿时间:2006-08-16
修稿时间:2006-11-04

Freeway Off-ramp Areas Speed Limit Method Based on Traffic Safety
SHENG Yanting,KONG Lingqi,GUO Zhongyin.Freeway Off-ramp Areas Speed Limit Method Based on Traffic Safety[J].Computer and Communications,2006,24(6):51-55.
Authors:SHENG Yanting  KONG Lingqi  GUO Zhongyin
Institution:Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:In Freeway off-ramp areas, vehicles driving to ramp often can not decelerate sufficiently, and will lead to front-rear accidents. In this paper, micro-simulation software Vissim is used to simulate the traffic flow condition of a freeway exit called Yeshanguan. A new speed limit method is presented to improve traffic safety and the effect of the control measures is evaluated.
Keywords:off-ramp areas  speed limit  unsafe density parameter  Vissim traffic simulation
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