| 基于系统工程的春运摩托车返乡潮现象的交通事故机理分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈富坚,文捷.基于系统工程的春运摩托车返乡潮现象的交通事故机理分析[J].交通与计算机,2012(1):94-98. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈富坚 文捷 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]桂林电子科技大学建筑与交通工程学院,广西桂林541004 [2]桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院,广西桂林541004 |
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| 基金项目： | 桂林电子科技大学博士科研启动基金项目（批准号：07109005-9）资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 春运摩托车返乡潮是我国近几年出现的独特新现象,其交通事故频发的状况引起了社会的高度关注。针对此问题,采用交通系统工程的分析方法,构建了摩托车交通安全系统的基本要素及其相互关系模型图,以有关的文献报道和调查资料为基础,从人、车、路、环境和管理等方面归纳分析了恶劣天气型、疲劳行车型、黑夜行车型、路况不熟型、路况不良型及骑车技能不佳型等6种类型摩托车交通事故的机理。最后分别给公路管理部门、交警部门及政府提出了对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 交通安全 摩托车返乡潮现象 系统工程 交通事故机理 |
Analysis of Mechanism of Motor Traffic Accident Mechanism during Spring Festival Migration Based on System Engineering |
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| CHEN Fujian,WEN Jie.Analysis of Mechanism of Motor Traffic Accident Mechanism during Spring Festival Migration Based on System Engineering[J].Computer and Communications,2012(1):94-98. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Fujian WEN Jie |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Architecture ＆Traffic Engineering,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,Guangxi,China; 2.School of Civil ＆ Architecture Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,Guangxi,China) |
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| Abstract: | Spring festival migration by motor is a unique new phenomenon in China in recent years.Its high accident rate arouses serious social concern.Based on relative literature and investigation,traffic system engineering analysis method was applied in summarizing the mechanisms of six kinds of motor traffic accidents,which are adverse weathers,fatigue driving,night driving,unfamiliar road conditions,bad road conditions and bad driving skills.Based on the above-mentioned information,suggestions are presented respectively to relative highway administration,traffic police and government. |
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| Keywords: | traffic safety spring festival migration by motor system engineering traffic accident mechanism |
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