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苏通大桥GPS网观测时间对基线精度的影响
引用本文:田林亚,夏开旺,岳东杰,黄晓时.苏通大桥GPS网观测时间对基线精度的影响[J].公路交通科技,2007,24(3):90-92.
作者姓名:田林亚  夏开旺  岳东杰  黄晓时
作者单位:1. 河海大学,测量工程系,江苏,南京,210098
2. 安徽建筑工业学院,土木工程系,安徽,合肥,230601
基金项目:辽宁工程技术大学地理空间信息技术与应用实验室基金资助项目(2006012)
摘    要:选择苏通大桥首级GPS控制网桥轴线附近的几条跨江基线为研究对象,分析基线精度随观测时间的变化情况。将连续24 h观测数据按1 h间隔累积并进行基线解算,认为基线精度并不会随观测时间的过多增加而有明显提高。将24 h观测数据分别按4、6、8 h进行分段基线解算和分析,认为选择较好的观测时段和较短的观测时间,同样可以达到连续24 h观测的效果。研究观测时间的选择对基线精度的影响,对合理安排GPS网复测和提高工作效率有一定的借鉴意义。

关 键 词:桥梁工程  GPS观测时间  分段解算  基线精度  3次样条插值
文章编号:1002-0268(2007)03-0090-03
修稿时间:2005-10-21

The Influence of GPS Network Observation Time on Baseline Accuracy for Su-Tong Large Bridge
TIAN Lin-ya,XIA Kai-wang,YUE Dong-jie,HUANG Xiao-shi.The Influence of GPS Network Observation Time on Baseline Accuracy for Su-Tong Large Bridge[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2007,24(3):90-92.
Authors:TIAN Lin-ya  XIA Kai-wang  YUE Dong-jie  HUANG Xiao-shi
Abstract:Selected several crossing-river baselines beside bridge axis of GPS network of Su-Tong large bridge,the baseline accuracy varying with observation time is analyzed.The continuously observed data for twenty four hours is accumulated at intervals of one hour,It is found out that the baseline accuracy isn't obviously raised with the increase of superabundant observation time.The data observed for twenty four hours is segmently calculated and analyzed for four,six and eight hours respectively,which indicated that better and shorter observation time selected can achieve similar result as that from continuously observation for twenty four hours.The influence of the selection of observation time on baseline accuracy is studied,for appropriate arrangement for repetition measurement GPS network and raising work efficiency.
Keywords:bridge engineering  GPS observation time  segment calculation  baseline accuracy  cubic spline interpolation
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