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单柱墩拟静力试验仿真计算案例
引用本文:宋国森,李贵乾.单柱墩拟静力试验仿真计算案例[J].公路交通科技,2010,27(4).
作者姓名:宋国森  李贵乾
作者单位:1. 东南大学,土木工程学院,江苏,南京,210096
2. 招商局重庆交通科研设计有限公司,桥梁结构动力学国家重点实验室,重庆,400067;重庆交通大学,土木建筑学院,重庆,400074
摘    要:在地震荷载作用下,钢筋混凝土桥墩是最易破坏的桥梁构件,如何较可靠地模拟钢筋混凝土桥墩在循环荷载作用下的非线性滞回反应是桥梁结构抗震研究的重要内容。以呈弯曲破坏形态的钢筋混凝土桥墩的拟静力试验结果为依据,基于OpenSees中的Beamwith Hinges Element单元,分别建立了圆形墩和矩形墩的滞回分析纤维单元模型。由计算结果与试验结果对比可知,所建立的纤维单元模型对桥墩的骨架曲线及滞回曲线都有良好的模拟效果,且能体现桥墩在反复加载过程中刚度、强度退化现象。

关 键 词:桥梁工程  钢筋混凝土桥墩  拟静力试验  OpenSees  纤维单元模型  仿真计算  

Simulation Calculation for Pseudo-static Test of Reinforced Concrete Single-column Bridge Piers
SONG Guosen,LI Guiqian.Simulation Calculation for Pseudo-static Test of Reinforced Concrete Single-column Bridge Piers[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2010,27(4).
Authors:SONG Guosen  LI Guiqian
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering;Southeast University;Nanjing Jiangsu 210096;China;2.State Key Laboratory of Bridge Structural Dynamics;China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research & Design Institute Co.;Ltd.;Chongqing 400067;3.School of Civil Engineering;Chongqing Jiaotong University;Chongqing 400074;China
Abstract:Reinforced concrete bridge pier is the most easily destroyed bridge member under seismic loading,how to reliably simulate nonlinear hysteretic response of reinforced concrete bridge pier under cyclic loading is an important content in seismic resistance of bridge structure research field.Based on the pseudo-static test of RC bridge piers which have flexural failures,the BeamwithHingesElement in OpenSees program was used to model the hysteretic behaviors of circular sectional and rectangular sectional bridge...
Keywords:bridge engineering  RC bridge pier  pseudo-static test  OpenSees  fiber element model  simulation calculation  
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