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隧道洞口绿色景观及其评价体系研究
引用本文:贾玲利,赵东平.隧道洞口绿色景观及其评价体系研究[J].公路交通科技,2009,26(9).
作者姓名:贾玲利  赵东平
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学,建筑学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司,四川,成都,610031
摘    要:在研究国内外隧道洞口景观概念及评价方法的基础上,提出隧道洞口绿色景观概念,认为隧道洞口景观应是在全生命周期的视野下关注其结构安全性、艺术性、经济性和生态安全性.确定了隧道洞口绿色景观包括洞门、洞口伸出物、洞口周边施工建设涉及到的山体、洞口延伸段及其绿化等内容,建立了包括目标层、准则层和指标层的3层隧道洞口绿色景观评价体系.运用该体系对隧道洞口景观工程进行评价时,可采用AHP法确定指标层权重向量,根据模糊数学理论确定隶属矩阵,最后通过矩阵运算对隧道洞口绿色景观进行两级评价,并根据其综合评价得分按最近原则进行等级划分.

关 键 词:环境工程  隧道洞口绿色景观  评价体系  AHP法  模糊数学法

Study on Green Tunnel Entrance Landscape and Its Evaluation System
JIA Lingli,ZHAO Dongping.Study on Green Tunnel Entrance Landscape and Its Evaluation System[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2009,26(9).
Authors:JIA Lingli  ZHAO Dongping
Institution:1.School of Architecture;Southwest Jiaotong University;Chengdu Sichuan 610031;China;2.China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co.;Ltd.;China
Abstract:On the basis of study on the concepts of domestic and overseas tunnel entrance landscape and the evaluation methods,the concept of green tunnel entrance landscape was brought forward with consideration of safety,artistry,economy and zoology safety of tunnel structure in the eye shot of its whole lifecycle.The green tunnel entrance landscape comprises tunnel entrance,extention structure of tunnel entrance,the mountain around the tunnel entrance,the extend segment of tunnel entrance and their greening,etc.A t...
Keywords:environmental engineering  green tunnel entrance landscape  evaluation system  AHP method  fuzzy mathematical method  
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