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基于汽车道路作用空间与公路车辆当量换算系数的研究
引用本文:张君纬,戴为民.基于汽车道路作用空间与公路车辆当量换算系数的研究[J].公路交通科技,2007,24(6):126-130.
作者姓名:张君纬  戴为民
作者单位:1. 河北交通职业技术学院,河北,石家庄,050091
2. 河北省交通厅,河北,石家庄,050051
基金项目:河北省交通厅科技计划资助项目(98-036)
摘    要:以运行车辆为质点,提出采用汽车道路作用空间的物理分析方法来研究车辆当量系数换算问题。建立了车辆道路作用空间模型,通过大量试验数据分析和应用随机场论的分析方法,研究确定了汽车在运行过程中所表现出的横向、纵向道路作用空间特性以及与道路、交通和车型等相关因素的定量数值,并由此推算出了基本车辆当量换算系数,和基于不同公路服务水平条件下的车辆当量换算系数。

关 键 词:交通工程  车辆换算  随机场论  交通流  道路通行能力
文章编号:1002-0268(2007)06-0126-05
修稿时间:2006-01-12

Study on Vehicle Equivalent Coefficients Based on its Road Action Space
ZHANG Jun-wei,DAI Wei-min.Study on Vehicle Equivalent Coefficients Based on its Road Action Space[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2007,24(6):126-130.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-wei  DAI Wei-min
Institution:1. Hebei Highway and Transportation Technology Collage, Hebei Shijiazhuang 050091, China; 2. Communications Department of Hebei Provice, Hebei Shijiazhuang 050051, China
Abstract:Taking moving vehicle as a particle,method of using the physical analysis base on road action space for studing vehicle equivalent coefficient is suggested.The conception,mechanism and characteristic of the vehicle road action space is discussed,and its mathematics model is set up.By analysing a great number of the experiment data and appling method of the stochastic field theory,crosswise and lengthwise road action space properties running on the road,and the quantitative values related to roads,stream and vehicle types are analysed and determined.Thus the vehicle equivalent coefficients both fundamental and under conditions of different level of service are calculated.
Keywords:traffic engineering  vehicle equivalent conversions  stochastic field theory  traffic flow  highway capacity
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