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俄罗斯船用及工业燃气轮机的发展和应用现状
引用本文:李东平,毕晓煦,吴艳.俄罗斯船用及工业燃气轮机的发展和应用现状[J].船海工程,2012,41(2):95-100,108.
作者姓名:李东平  毕晓煦  吴艳
作者单位:1. 中船重工集团公司第七○三研究所,哈尔滨,150078
2. 黑龙江大学,哈尔滨,150086
摘    要:综述并分析俄罗斯船用及工业燃气轮机设计、研制、生产和应用的现状及发展状况。指出,俄罗斯小功率发电用燃气轮机的发展现状良好,拥有一些性能优良的机组,但是中等功率和大功率发电用机组却是弱项,距离世界先进水平还有很大差距。机械驱动用燃气轮机始终是俄罗斯工业燃气轮机中的强项,设计、研制和应用均处于世界领先水平。曾经是其强项的船用燃气轮机,由于苏联的解体,却成了俄罗斯燃气轮机工业中的缺项。

关 键 词:俄罗斯  船用燃气轮机  发电用燃气轮机  机械驱动用燃气轮机  发展

Development and Application of Marine and Industrial Gas Turbine in Russia
Authors:LI Dong-ping  BI Xiao-xu  WU Yan
Institution:1 The 703 Research and Development Institute,CSIC,Harbin 150036,China; 2 University of Heilongjiang,Harbin 150086,China)
Abstract:The development situation of design,development,production and application of the marine and industrial gas turbine(GT) in Russia were analyzed.The author concluded that Russia developed the GT for low-powered generator well with some fine-performance units,but it is not good at developing the GT for medium-power and high-power generator sets.Russia always takes the leading position in design,development and application of the GT for mechanical drive.The way and tactics of developing the marine and industrial GT in Russia nowadays were introduced.
Keywords:gas turbine(GT)  marine GT  GT generator  GT for mechanical drive  development  application
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