| 一条海底输油管道的定量风险评估其检测标准设计(英文) |
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| 引用本文： | 张方元,白勇.一条海底输油管道的定量风险评估其检测标准设计(英文)[J].船舶与海洋工程学报,2009,8(2):168-174. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张方元 白勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 张方元,白勇,ZHANG Fang-yuan,BAI Yong(哈尔滨工程大学,船舶工程学院,深海中心,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001;OPR公司,美国,休斯顿TX77079);Mohd Fauzi BADARUDDIN,Mohd Fauzi BADARUDDIN(马来西亚国家石油公司,吉隆坡,50400);Suhartodjo TUTY,Suhartodjo TUTY(壳牌石油公司,吉隆坡,50400)
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| 摘 要： | 该报告描述一条预设海底管道的基于定量风险分析(QRA)的泄漏检测标准(LDc)设计问题.定量风险分析的结果会反映出统计泄漏检测方法是否必要.如果必要,恰当的泄漏检测标准必须建立.在分析中,著名的英国PARLoc 2001数据库将会用来估算管道实效概率.而来自MMS的POSVCM模型则用来做泄漏模拟计算.定量风险分析的结果说明,统计方法的泄露检测系统能打幅度地减少泄漏检测所需时间,从而减轻泄露的事故后果.根据QRA的分析结果,以及许多泄漏检测系统买主的建议,合理的西漏检测标准被设计出来.一旦泄漏事故产生,它可以帮助紧急事故相应组(ERT.)快速检测,定位以及采取方法减轻泄漏.
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| 关 键 词： | 定量风险分析 风险 泄露检测标准 PARLOC数据库 管道 |
Quantitative risk assessment & leak detection criteria for a subsea oil export pipeline |
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| Fang-yuan Zhang,Yong Bai,Mohd Fauzi Badaruddin,Suhartodjo Tuty.Quantitative risk assessment & leak detection criteria for a subsea oil export pipeline[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2009,8(2):168-174. |
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| Authors: | Fang-yuan Zhang Yong Bai Mohd Fauzi Badaruddin Suhartodjo Tuty |
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| Abstract: | A quantitative risk assessment (QRA) based on leak detection criteria (LDC) for the design of a proposed subsea oil export pipeline is presented in this paper. The objective of this QRA/LDC study was to determine if current leak detection methodologies were sufficient,based on QRA results,while excluding the use of statistical leak detection; if not,an appropriate LDC for the leak detection system would need to be established. The famous UK PARLOC database was used for the calculation of pipeline failure ra... |
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| Keywords: | QRA (quantitative risk assessment) risk LDC (leak detection criteria) PARLOC database pipeline |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
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