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采用微气泡缩减高速船拖曳阻力(英文)
作者姓名:Yanuar  Gunawan  Sunaryo  A.Jamaluddin
作者单位:Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of Indonesia,Jakarta 16424,Indonesia;Indonesian Hydrodynamic Laboratory,Surabaya 60111,Indonesia
基金项目:Supported by the Directorate for Research and Community Service,University of Indonesia(RUUI Research Laboratory 2010),Jakarta,Indonesia
摘    要:Ship hull form of the underwater area strongly influences the resistance of the ship.The major factor in ship resistance is skin friction resistance.Bulbous bows,polymer paint,water repellent paint(highly water-repellent wall),air injection,and specific roughness have been used by researchers as an attempt to obtain the resistance reduction and operation efficiency of ships.Micro-bubble injection is a promising technique for lowering frictional resistance.The injected air bubbles are supposed to somehow modify the energy inside the turbulent boundary layer and thereby lower the skin friction.The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of injected micro bubbles on a navy fast patrol boat(FPB) 57 m type model with the following main dimensions:L=2 450 mm,B=400 mm,and T=190 mm.The influence of the location of micro bubble injection and bubble velocity was also investigated.The ship model was pulled by an electric motor whose speed could be varied and adjusted.The ship model resistance was precisely measured by a load cell transducer.Comparison of ship resistance with and without micro-bubble injection was shown on a graph as a function of the drag coefficient and Froude number.It was shown that micro bubble injection behind the mid-ship is the best location to achieve the most effective drag reduction,and the drag reduction caused by the micro-bubbles can reach 6%-9%.

关 键 词:ship  model  test  micro-bubble  injection  drag  reduction  high  speed  vessel  model

Micro-bubble drag reduction on a high speed vessel model
Yanuar,Gunawan,Sunaryo,A.Jamaluddin.Micro-bubble drag reduction on a high speed vessel model[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2012,11(3):301-304.
Authors:Yanuar  Gunawan  Sunaryo  A Jamaluddin
Institution:Jamaluddin2 1.Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of Indonesia,Jakarta 16424,Indonesia 2.Indonesian Hydrodynamic Laboratory,Surabaya 60111,Indonesia
Abstract:Ship hull form of the underwater area strongly influences the resistance of the ship.The major factor in ship resistance is skin friction resistance.Bulbous bows,polymer paint,water repellent paint(highly water-repellent wall),air injection,and specific roughness have been used by researchers as an attempt to obtain the resistance reduction and operation efficiency of ships.Micro-bubble injection is a promising technique for lowering frictional resistance.The injected air bubbles are supposed to somehow modify the energy inside the turbulent boundary layer and thereby lower the skin friction.The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of injected micro bubbles on a navy fast patrol boat(FPB) 57 m type model with the following main dimensions:L=2 450 mm,B=400 mm,and T=190 mm.The influence of the location of micro bubble injection and bubble velocity was also investigated.The ship model was pulled by an electric motor whose speed could be varied and adjusted.The ship model resistance was precisely measured by a load cell transducer.Comparison of ship resistance with and without micro-bubble injection was shown on a graph as a function of the drag coefficient and Froude number.It was shown that micro bubble injection behind the mid-ship is the best location to achieve the most effective drag reduction,and the drag reduction caused by the micro-bubbles can reach 6%-9%.
Keywords:ship model test  micro-bubble injection  drag reduction  high speed vessel model
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