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断阶滑行艇喷气减阻机理研究
引用本文:董文才,郭日修,陈小玲,吕岩松.断阶滑行艇喷气减阻机理研究[J].船舶力学,2002,6(6):55-61.
作者姓名:董文才  郭日修  陈小玲  吕岩松
作者单位:1. 海军工程大学船舶与海洋工程系,湖北武汉,430033
2. 水动力学国防科技重点实验室,江苏无锡,214082
基金项目:Supported by State Laboratory of Hydrodynamics of China;99JS21.4.1.JB1101;
摘    要:本文通过艇底流态显示、艇体运动姿态及阻力测量,研究了滑行艇艇底喷气对流场、阻力等的影响规律。断阶稍前处喷气引起总阻力和浸湿面积的大幅减少,喷气所减少的阻力成分为摩擦阻力,喷气对剩余阻力的影响甚微。

关 键 词:喷气  减阻机理  断阶滑行艇  阻力  气泡层  空穴  浸湿面积

Study on the Mechanism of Resistance Reduction to the Stepped Planing Craft by Air Injection
Abstract.Study on the Mechanism of Resistance Reduction to the Stepped Planing Craft by Air Injection[J].Journal of Ship Mechanics,2002,6(6):55-61.
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:The effects air injection on the flow field and the resistance of stepped planing craft are investigated,through flow visualization technique and by measuring the motion and resistance of the model craft.The total resistance and wetted surface area of the model are reduced largely by injecting air just ahead of the step,air injection has a substantial effect on frictional resistance,but has no obvious effect on residual resistance.
Keywords:stepped planing craft  resistance  air cavity  wetted surface area
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