船舶修理（改装）的典型工况

提高船舶修理（改装）工程中的技术水平，是现代修船企业做大做强的基本保证。在船舶修理（改装）工程中，会出现各种各样的因施工造成的船体结构载荷的变化，为了保证船舶修理工程的顺利进行，就必须清楚具体的载荷情况，文章分析了在船舶修理（改装）过程中出现的典型工况以作为制订施工工艺方案的力学依据。

Typical loading of shiprepair conversion

To improve the working condition in our shipgards,the technology is the most important factor.The ship's structure is often damaged in the course of repair or conversion,for the part or whole.It's very important to keep ship's basis stress to meet the different load at different part of the vessel.This paper analyzes the case of the typical load and the influence to typical part of ship's construction,which should be the mechanics basis for the engineering plan.