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三峡升船机准确停位系统优化改造
引用本文:李 若,尚 桦,鄢玲祉.三峡升船机准确停位系统优化改造[J].水运工程,2020(2):76-79.
作者姓名:李 若  尚 桦  鄢玲祉
作者单位:长江三峡通航管理局,湖北 宜昌 443002,长江三峡通航管理局,湖北 宜昌 443002,长江三峡通航管理局,湖北 宜昌 443002
摘    要:自三峡升船机试通航以来,由于其准确停位系统工作状态不稳定,偶尔导致升船机船厢无法准确停位于上、下游水位的情况。为改善三峡升船机准确停位系统的工作性能,计算并分析其在静态和动态条件下的检测精度,根据理论分析和试验数据提出优化改造方案。结果表明,采用脉冲宽度调制(PWM)调速和调压调速的改造方案,能够提高浮子的跟随速度,满足现阶段三峡升船机稳定运行的要求。

关 键 词:准确停位系统  伺服电机  调速  脉冲宽度调制

Optimization and improvement of accurate parking system for Three Gorges ship lift
LI Ruo,SHANG Hua and YAN Ling-zhi.Optimization and improvement of accurate parking system for Three Gorges ship lift[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2020(2):76-79.
Authors:LI Ruo  SHANG Hua and YAN Ling-zhi
Institution:Three Gorges Navigation Authority,Yichang 443002,China,Three Gorges Navigation Authority,Yichang 443002,China and Three Gorges Navigation Authority,Yichang 443002,China
Abstract:Since the trial operation of the Three Gorges ship lift,the unstable working state of the accurate parking system makes that the ship lift chamber cannot accurately stop on the upper part and the downstream water level occasionally.In order to improve the working performance of the Three Gorges accurate parking system,we calculate and analyze its detection accuracy both in the dynamic and nonstatic condition,and put forward the improvement plan based on the theoretical analysis and experimental data.The results show that the improvement plan of pluse width modulation(PMV) regulation and adjustments of the voltage and speed,can increase the sensitivity of the float that manifest the water level,which can satisfy the requirements of stable operation of Three Gorges ship lift at the present stage.
Keywords:accurate parking system  servo motor  speed control  pluse width modulation
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