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长江航道大型整治工程施工安全控制关键技术
引用本文:陈源华,申 霞,寇 军,陈桂斌,蒋仲廉,张政涛,黄 伟.长江航道大型整治工程施工安全控制关键技术[J].水运工程,2018(12):1-7.
作者姓名:陈源华  申 霞  寇 军  陈桂斌  蒋仲廉  张政涛  黄 伟
作者单位:长江南京以下深水航道建设工程指挥部,江苏 南京 210017;长江航道局,湖北 武汉 430010,长江南京以下深水航道建设工程指挥部,江苏 南京 210017;南京水利科学研究院,水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210029,长江南京以下深水航道建设工程指挥部,江苏 南京 210017;长江口航道管理局,上海200003,长江南京以下深水航道建设工程指挥部,江苏 南京 210017;江苏海事局,江苏 南京 210009,武汉理工大学,国家水运安全工程技术研究中心,湖北 武汉 430063,苏交科集团股份有限公司,江苏 南京 210017,长江航道局,湖北 武汉 430010
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0402107);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51609151);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20150078)
摘    要:长江航道大型整治工程施工河段长、工程量大且工序多,施工水域船舶通航密度大、船舶种类多,施工安全生产控制与河段通航安全面临巨大挑战。依托长江干线下、中、上游典型大型航道整治工程,围绕工程施工全过程风险管控及安全保障技术,采用理论分析、仿真模拟、现场试验、系统研发相结合的方法,提出了长江航道大型整治工程风险识别与评估方法,构建了通航安全与施工生产安全风险预测模型,研究了长江航道大型整治工程全方位、全过程、全要素施工安全保障与控制技术,并基于AIS和云技术开发了长江航道整治工程施工区安全综合信息平台,为保障大型航道整治工程生产及通航安全提供了理论依据和技术手段。

关 键 词:大型航道工程  通航安全  风险管理  综合信息平台

Key techniques on safety control of large scale waterway regulation projects in the Yangtze River
CHEN Yuan-hu,SHEN Xi,KOU Jun,CHEN Gui-bin,JIANG Zhong-lian,ZHANG Zheng-tao and HUANG Wei.Key techniques on safety control of large scale waterway regulation projects in the Yangtze River[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2018(12):1-7.
Authors:CHEN Yuan-hu  SHEN Xi  KOU Jun  CHEN Gui-bin  JIANG Zhong-lian  ZHANG Zheng-tao and HUANG Wei
Institution:Construction Headquarters of Deep-water Channel of the Yangtze River below Nanjing,Nanjing 210017,China;Changjiang Waterway Bureau,Wuhan 430010,China,Construction Headquarters of Deep-water Channel of the Yangtze River below Nanjing,Nanjing 210017,China;Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Nanjing 210029,China,Construction Headquarters of Deep-water Channel of the Yangtze River below Nanjing,Nanjing 210017,China;Yangtze Estuary Waterway Administration Bureau,Shanghai 200003,China,Construction Headquarters of Deep-water Channel of the Yangtze River below Nanjing,Nanjing 210017,China;Jiangsu Maritime Safety Administration,Nanjing 210009,China,National Engineering Research Center for Water Transport Safety,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China,JSTI Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210017,China and Changjiang Waterway Bureau,Wuhan 430010,China
Abstract:The features of large scale waterway regulation projects include long construction river sections,huge construction quantities,and excessive construction procedures.The construction water area has large navigable density and many kinds of ships.Safety control of construction and ship navigation is challenging due to dense traffic flow and various ship types.Based on the typical large scale waterway regulation projects located respectively at lower,middle,and upper reaches of the Yangtze River,aiming at the techniques of risk control and safety guarantee throughout the construction process,we apply the combined research methods of theoretical analysis,numerical simulation,field testing,and system development to improve risk identification and assessment accuracy,establish risk prediction model of navigation and production safety,study techniques of safety guarantee and control considering all aspects,processes,as well as factors,and develop integrated safety information platform of construction area.The results can provide a theoretical and technical guideline for ensuring safety control of construction and ship navigation in large scale waterway regulation projects.
Keywords:large scale waterway regulation projects  navigation safety  risk control  integrated information platform
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