台湾海峡外海港口项目的建设要点

随着海峡西岸经济区开发的加快进行，福建沿海港湾资源的布局正重新整合、调整，煤炭、原油、集装箱等能源、物流基础设施建设正全面展开。尽管海峡西岸具有海域条件良好的兴化湾、湄州湾、泉州港、厦门港等港湾，但随着海运船舶的大型化，港口工程向外海发展也成为趋势。由于特殊的水域条件，在台湾海峡外海建设港口项目有着特殊的要求。结合最近几年在海峡外海按照工程总承包模式建设的几个大型原油、散货码头工程，提出工程建设的经验和体会。

Construction essentials for Fujian coastal open seas port project in the Taiwan Strait

With the speeding up of the development along the west coast of the Taiwan Strait economic zone,harbor resources’ layout is being reintegrated and adjusted.The infrastructure construction for energy(such as coal,oil,and container) and logistics is in full swing.The west coast of the strait maintains several ports with good sea conditions such as port of Xinghua bay,port of Meizhou bay,port of Quanzhou and port of Xiamen.Nevertheless,open seas’port becomes the development trend of port engineering in consideration of the large-scale trend of marine transportation vessels.As a result of special water conditions,particular construction requirements are involved in the Taiwan Strait port construction projects.The construction experience and conclusions are presented according to recent years’ EPC contract projects in large crude oil terminals and bulk cargo terminals.