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引航道与河流主航道的夹角对通航条件影响试验
引用本文:李焱,郑宝友,卢文蕾,陈作强.引航道与河流主航道的夹角对通航条件影响试验[J].水道港口,2009,30(1):42-48.
作者姓名:李焱  郑宝友  卢文蕾  陈作强
作者单位:1. 交通部天津水运工程科学研究所,工程泥沙交通行业重点实验室,天津,300456
2. 四川省交通厅交通勘察设计研究院,成都,610017
基金项目:西部交通建设科技项目 
摘    要:分析总结了山区河流通航建筑物引航道与河流主航道夹角形成的因素。通过概化物理模型和船模航行试验,研究了船闸布置在弯道凸岸以及引航道与河道斜交布置2种条件下,引航道与河流主航道不同夹角时,口门区和连接段的通航条件。试验表明,当船闸布置在弯道凸岸附近,河道流速为1.5~2.0 m/s时,转弯夹角宜小于20°;当引航道与河道斜向布置,河道流速为1.5 m/s时,夹角宜小于等于25°,当河道流速为2.0~2.5 m/s时,夹角宜小于等于20°。

关 键 词:引航道  主航道  夹角  概化物理模型

Test on navigation condition influenced by the angle between approach channel and main channel
LI Yan,ZHENG Bao-you,LU Wen-lei,CHEN Zuo-qiang.Test on navigation condition influenced by the angle between approach channel and main channel[J].Journal of Waterway and Harbour,2009,30(1):42-48.
Authors:LI Yan  ZHENG Bao-you  LU Wen-lei  CHEN Zuo-qiang
Institution:1.Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering;Key Laboratory of EngineeringSediment of Ministry of Communications;Tianjin 300456;China;2.Sichuan CommunicationsSurveying and Design Institute;Chengdu 610017;China
Abstract:The forming factors of angle between the approach channel of the navigation structures and the main channel in mountain stream are summarized.By generalizing the physical model and ship model test,considering two layouts of ship lock,including ship lock at the bend convex bank and approach channel obliquely across a river,the navigation conditions in the entrance area and the connecting section under the different angles between the approach channel and the main channel are studied.The results show:when the...
Keywords:approach channel  main channel  angle  generalized physical model  
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