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宁波舟山近海三维潮汐潮流数值模拟
引用本文:熊伟,刘必劲,孙昭晨,梁书秀,张亦飞.宁波舟山近海三维潮汐潮流数值模拟[J].水道港口,2011,32(6):399-407.
作者姓名:熊伟  刘必劲  孙昭晨  梁书秀  张亦飞
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连,116023
2. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连116023;国家海洋局杭州海洋工程勘测设计研究中心,杭州310012
3. 国家海洋局杭州海洋工程勘测设计研究中心,杭州,310012
基金项目:宁波市海洋泥沙水动力环境调查与建设用海区域评价项目,水沙科学及水灾害防治湖南省重点实验室开放课题基金
摘    要:利用FVCOM模型对宁波舟山近海的潮汐潮流进行了三维数值模拟,并对其水动力特性作了相应分析.FVCOM模型采用非结构化三角形网格,很好地解决了精确拟合宁波舟山群岛的复杂岸线的问题.基于计算区域内的海床性质,采用Koutitas公式对FVCOM模型的中海底摩阻系数的计算进行了改进.通过计算域内多个潮位站和海流站的实测资料...

关 键 词:摩阻系数  潮汐  潮流  数值模拟  FVCOM模型

3D numerical simulation of tide and tidal currents in sea adjacent to Ningbo and Zhoushan
XIONG Wei , LIU Bi-jin , SUN Zhao-chen , LIANG Shu-xiu , ZHANG Yi-fei.3D numerical simulation of tide and tidal currents in sea adjacent to Ningbo and Zhoushan[J].Journal of Waterway and Harbour,2011,32(6):399-407.
Authors:XIONG Wei  LIU Bi-jin  SUN Zhao-chen  LIANG Shu-xiu  ZHANG Yi-fei
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China; 2.Hangzhou Investigation Design Institute of Ocean Engineering,State Oceanic A dminstration,Hangzhou 310012,China)
Abstract:By means of FVCOM model,the tide and tidal currents in the seas adjacent to Ningbo and Zhoushan were simulated.Furthermore,the dynamic characteristics of tide were analyzed.The grid system of FVCOM model was unstructured triangle mesh,which solved the accurate fitting of complex of Ningbo and Zhoushan shoreline.Based on the property of seabed in the calculation zone, Koutitas formula was used to instead of the original calculation method of drag coefficient in FVCOM.Comparing the computed values with those tidal observatories,the improved formula proved to be reasonable and the two values are in good agreement.The computed model can be used for 3D pollutant concentration and sediment transport calculation.
Keywords:drag coefficient  tide  tidal currents  numerical simulation  FVCOM model
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