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介绍肋板拉入装置的组成及功能,使得电气控制系统的设计实现了电动机的无级调速控制。利用变频器、PLC编程实现控制方案,从而提高肋板拉入位置的精度。 相似文献
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坐底式钻井平台具有构造比较简单,投资较少,建造周期较短等优点,特别适合在水深浅,海床平坦的浅海区域进行油气勘探开发作业。该文着重介绍了国内自行设计建造的“中油海3”号坐底式钻井平台的技术特点和关键技术。 相似文献
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多波束测深声呐是用于测量海底地形地貌的设备,作为主动声呐,抗混响是其关键技术之一。本文提出抗混响的 TVG 控制方案,设计基于 CS3308的多通道 TVG 控制电路,具备固定增益设定、常用 TVG 曲线固化模式和实时 TVG 曲线下载等功能。与以往的设计方法相比,该方案具有设计简单、体积小、控制灵活等特点。试验结果表明,文中设计的 TVG 控制电路工作稳定可靠,增益调节范围–96 dB~+22 dB,步进1/2 dB 或1/4 dB 可选。 相似文献
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An improved spherical, movable transfer skirt for autonomous submersibles has been devised. It was designed to permit the
transfer of equipment and personnel from a submersible to the pressure chamber of an oil storage sea-bed structure. It also
allowed mating at large vertical angles while the submersible remained horizontal. Seal failure modes and procedures for analyzing
the sealing ability of the mating flange of the hull transfer skirt were thoroughly analyzed using conservative estimation
methods. In the analysis, sea currents and mating angles were considered. Results showed that when considering the effects
of currents, spherical radius and mating angle, their influence on seal ring failure should be considered first. The critical
mating depth for a seal ring failure was larger than for either sliding or rotational failure modes. The critical mating depth
can be used to determine the mating method of the submersible. The analytical procedures and results can be used as a reference
for the design of spherical hull transfer skirts. 相似文献
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Two coaxial vertical cylinders-one is a riding hollow cylinder and the other a solid cylinder of greater radius at some distance above an impermeable horizontal bottom,were considered.This problem of diffraction by these two cylinders,which were considered as idealization of a buoy and a circular plate,can be considered as a wave energy device.The wave energy that is created and transferred by this device can be appropriately used in many applications in lieu of conventional energy.Method of separation of variables was used to obtain the analytical expressions for the diffracted potentials in four clearly identified regions.By applying the appropriate matching conditions along the three virtual boundaries between the regions,a system of linear equations was obtained,which was solved for the unknown coefficients.The potentials allowed us to obtain the exciting forces acting on both cylinders.Sets of exciting forces were obtained for different radii of the cylinders and for different gaps between the cylinders.It was observed that changes in radius and the gap had significant effect on the forces.It was found that mostly the exciting forces were significant only at lower frequencies.The exciting forces almost vanished at higher frequencies.The problem was also investigated for the base case of no plate arrangement,i.e.,the case having only the floating cylinder tethered to the sea-bed.Comparison of forces for both arrangements was carried out.In order to take care of the radiation of the cylinders due to surge motion,the corresponding added mass and the damping coefficients for both cylinders were also computed.All the results were depicted graphically and compared with available results. 相似文献
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A CFD model is proposed for numerical simulations of extremely nonlinear free-surface flows such as wave impact phenomena and violent wave–body interactions. The constrained interpolation profile (CIP) method is adopted as the base scheme for the model. The wave–body interaction is treated as a multiphase problem, which has liquid (water), gas (air), and solid (wave-maker and floating body) phases. The flow is represented by one set of governing equations, which are solved numerically on a nonuniform, staggered Cartesian grid by a finite-difference method. The free surface as well as the body boundary are immersed in the computation domain and captured by different methods. In this article, the proposed numerical model is first described. Then to validate the accuracy and demonstrate the capability, several two-dimensional numerical simulations are presented, and compared with experiments and with computations by other numerical methods. The numerical results show that the present computation model is both robust and accurate for violent free-surface flows. 相似文献
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