如何在施工中运用索赔的技巧

从原则上说,承包商有索赔权利的工程成本增加,都是可以索赔的费用。但是,对于不同原因引起的索赔,承包商可索赔的具体费用内容是不完全一样的。哪些内容可索赔,要按照各项费用的特点、条件进行分析论证。     

水利工程施工索赔初探

水利工程施工索赔牵涉承包商、业主、监理和设计等各关联部门及诸多因素如自然条件,施工条件、生产资料市场的变化等等。文中阐述了水利工程施工索赔的概念及产生的原因,从分析与索赔密切相关的工作来掌握索赔规律,并列举常见的索赔案例,达到加深承包商的管理知识的目的,从而加强工程施工各环节的管理,为索赔提供完备的相关资料,采用科学有效的方式,确保索赔工作顺利进行。     

大型水利水电工程承包商施工索赔实践

在大型水利水电工程合同实施过程中承包商进行施工索赔是必然存在的.作为项目合同管理的重要内容,索赔贯穿于工程项目施工的全过程.承包商必须充分认识索赔工作的复杂性和特殊性,正确合理地进行实践操作.结合多个工程典型案例,对水利工程建设过程中的索赔条件、索赔内容进行讨论,对可能产生索赔的风险和索赔技巧进行分析.     

雇主的风险和不可抗力条款的比较分析

阐述了"雇主的风险"及"不可抗力"两种条款的基本内容,从其定义、触发条件、索赔范围、工程师的判定及判定结果等方面进行对比分析,综合引入两个不同案例论证了承包商引用条款的索赔依据,以此为相关工程的索赔提供参考意见。     

“不可预见的物质条件”在菲迪克合同中的认定

文章阐述了"不可预见"及"物质条件"的基本定义,分析承包商通过菲迪克合同中"不可预见物质条件"条款进行索赔的条件,并综合引入具体案例进行分析,最终得出结论:依据"不可预见的物质条件"条款实现索赔的情况较为严苛,承包商必须尽到了全部的调查勘探义务后,方可以此理由索赔。     

在FIDIC合同下进行施工索赔的关键环节及注意事项

索赔对承包商来说是一项艰巨且重要的任务.文章对FIDIC合同下索赔的关键环节和注意事项及步骤进行初步探析,其关键环节包括索赔原由和依据及索赔注意事项,为工程承包商提供参考.     

FIDIC合同条件下由工程款延期支付引起的工期索赔计算

国际工程中经常发生工程款延期支付的现象,一般容易造成索赔事件,对于由工程款延期支付引起的费用索赔承包商较为容易计算,而对于工期索赔的计算存在诸多困难。文章在FIDIC合同条件下,根据合同条款的有关规定,提出了用比例法和权利补偿法进行工期索赔计算的思路。     

基于合同条件银皮书与红皮书的承包商策略

针对FIDIC合同条件的不同版本（银皮书和红皮书）的不同情况下承包商在工程定价和索赔环节采取的不同对策作了分析,指出承包商在不同的合同版本下应该采取灵活而有针对性的策略来维护自己的权益。     

工程承包中的索赔问题

依照国际惯例，阐述索赔的概念、索赔的依据和索赔的程序，并说明承包商作好索赔工作的要点。     

水工项目承包商施工索赔实践

作为项目合同管理的重要组成部分,工程索赔是经常发生的,同时也贯穿于施工全过程。承包商必须充分认识到索赔工作的复杂性和特殊性,正确合理地进行实践操作。总结论述目前水工市场常出现的承包商向业主的索赔问题,以便施工企业在生产经营中借鉴。     

综合执法:交通行政执法体制的创新

运用管理熵理论分析了我国现行交通行政执法体制的弊端,提出了改革的必要性。根据管理学中的系统整体性、效率及创新原理,研究了构建交通行政执法综合体制的理论可行性,并提出了构建“一厅二局一总队”的建议。     

国际项目合同变更索赔案例分析

在国际工程中,越来越多地采用EPC和设计施工总承包等合同形式。在实施此类项目中,无论是作为总包还是分包,在合同管理中碰到的变更与索赔事项越来越频繁。如何加强合同管理、保护承包商的合同权利,避免损失日益成为一个重要的课题。本文以广东液化天然气接收站LNG项目为例,总结了变更与索赔的一些做法和经验。     

Total oil spill costs and compensations

Although counteracting environmental programmes and policies have been strengthened, large oil spills still occur at irregular intervals. The total oil spill costs and their compensations have attracted much interest from various parties, such as local stakeholders, and state and federal governments. This paper addresses five major cost categories whose aggregations are expected to cover the overall direct and indirect costs after the release of an oil spill. Among them, research costs should not be neglected, since they tend to be high if public attention has been drawn to the case. Through an examination of the relationship between the total oil spill costs and their admissible claims, we found that:

1. admissible claims do not cover the overall costs of the oil spill, and

2. admissible claims cannot be compensated in full in the case of large spills.

Clearly, a sound oil spill contingency management aims to minimize both the environmental impacts of areas most at risk and the total oil spill costs. In this paper an economic model for measuring environmental damages following an oil spill is addressed and applied to the Prestige case which happened to be the worst oil pollution in the history of Spain. The model indicates how an ideally a priori economic evaluation may intuitively help managers to make informed as well as fast decisions in contingency cases.     

一个成功的索赔处理案例

工程索赔中,一般给监理只有对索赔依据的确认权和索赔额的建议权。监理工程师应以合同和事实为依据,审核索赔依据和索赔金额;加强沟通,协商一致;应有索赔预防,做好同期记录;认真分析索赔项目的关联关系;弄清每一项费用的合理性。做到客观、公正。     

劳务派遣合同纠纷中船舶优先权权利主体的确定

劳务派遣合同纠纷中,船员中介机构使得船舶优先权的实施复杂化。本文从船舶优先权法定担保物权的性质出发,基于原存的海事请求权和保障海事请求权优先受偿的考量,对劳务合同纠纷案中船舶优先权权利主体进行分析,以保障船舶优先权原债权人的权利。     

The international regime of compensation for oil pollution damage and the policy of the International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds as to the admissibility of claims

This article describes the international regime governing compensation for oil pollution damage from ships. It sets out the main features of the relevant international Conventions, the Civil Liability Conventions and the Fund Conventions, and explains the operations of the International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds, their structure and financing. The procedure for settlement of compensation of claims is outlined and a summary is made of the criteria for the admissibility of claims for compensation. The ongoing review of the international compensation regime is described.     

Analysis and Potential Alternatives for the Disputed South China Sea from Ocean Governance in the Polar Regions

Sovereignty claims over insular features and maritime jurisdiction in the South China Sea have been disputed for decades, and a governance regime to address ocean-related issues is urgently needed. This article first introduces the notion of a regime, and examines details of cooperation mechanisms in the Polar Regions. Lessons that can be applied to the South China Sea include that both soft and hard law regimes work to bring States concerned together to cooperate on the “commons” issues even when military conflicts or sovereignty disputes still exist. Consensus among bordering States would be necessary to make the South China Sea a “zone of peace.” Mechanisms that accommodate the various sovereignty claims and freeze existing and new claims to, as well as to prohibit military activities in, the South China Sea are recommended. Lastly, if a cooperative mechanism were to be established in the future, the Arctic regime would be more applicable to the South China Sea than the Antarctic regime due to their geographic nature. Thus, only States bordering the South China Sea should have voting and decision-making rights in the cooperative mechanism. As always, the political will of all parties is paramount to the success of such an endeavor.     

Total oil spill costs and compensations

Although counteracting environmental programmes and policies have been strengthened, large oil spills still occur at irregular intervals. The total oil spill costs and their compensations have attracted much interest from various parties, such as local stakeholders, and state and federal governments. This paper addresses five major cost categories whose aggregations are expected to cover the overall direct and indirect costs after the release of an oil spill. Among them, research costs should not be neglected, since they tend to be high if public attention has been drawn to the case. Through an examination of the relationship between the total oil spill costs and their admissible claims, we found that:

1. admissible claims do not cover the overall costs of the oil spill, and
2. admissible claims cannot be compensated in full in the case of large spills.

Clearly, a sound oil spill contingency management aims to minimize both the environmental impacts of areas most at risk and the total oil spill costs. In this paper an economic model for measuring environmental damages following an oil spill is addressed and applied to the Prestige case which happened to be the worst oil pollution in the history of Spain. The model indicates how an ideally a priori economic evaluation may intuitively help managers to make informed as well as fast decisions in contingency cases.     

海事侵权中的船港关系及其法律适用

从两个方面论述了海事侵权索赔中的船舶所有人或经营人与港口经营人之间的关系及其法律适用问题,一是船舶与港口设施触碰引起的侵权关系,二是在装卸过程中产生的船舶与港口侵权关系。     

将洋山深水港建设成中国第一座花园港口

介绍了绿色港口的发展背景。详细阐述了洋山深水港发展绿色港口的优势,并且讲述了洋山深水港绿色港口建设的技术路线。最后提出在把洋山深水港建设成花园港口中要优先推行的9项措施。