共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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在轮胎静生趣特怀建模的基础上,探讨了利用轮胎模态参数对轮胎纯侧偏特性的建模。通过侧向激振试验提取了轮胎的侧向模态参数并计算了轮胎在不同载荷下的偏离特性,计算结果与以往轮胎的试验结果具有很好的一致性。计算结果转化为无量纲形式并与经验模型进行了比较,建模和计算结果充分说明了模型的合理并显示了建模方法的优越性。 相似文献
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利用模态分析技术获取轮胎的模态参数 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
由模态试验获取轮胎自由悬置的模态参数,应用模态分析技术进行轮胎力学研究,用模态综合法实现轮胎自由悬置到固定支承的转化,从而从理论上给出轮胎固定支承时的模态参数。计算结果与试验结果基本吻合。 相似文献
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轮胎滚动速度效应对轮胎侧偏动特性的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在利用试验模态参数建立轮胎侧偏非稳态模型基础上,本文重点分析了轮胎滚动速度效应对侧偏动特性的影响。解析模型计算结构的变化趋势和文献的试验研究结果一致。表明计入轮胎滚动所带来的速度对侧偏动特性的影响是不可忽略的,它会对不同速度下行驶汽车的操稳性及横向振动产生影响。滚动速度效应对轮胎侧偏特性影响的成功建械表明了利用模态参数对轮胎建模的优越性。 相似文献
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汽车整车及零部件试验模态分析测试技术 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
试验模态分析技术是获取结构动态特性的最重要手段之一。本文首先介绍了模态试验分析动态测试技术的基本内容,然后依次详细阐述了汽车白车身、充气轮胎以及后桥模态分析试验的动态测试的试验方案和具体方法,并提供了部分模态试验分析的实测模态参数。 相似文献
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本文用试验模态参数建立轮胎模型。通过对轮胎的和径向和切向激振试验获取模态参数,将地面对轮胎的作用当作输入。采用迭代算法计算了静态垂直特性,即垂直刚度、印迹长度及摩擦力在纵向的分布。然后计算了考虑轮胎预载的300Hz内的垂直振动特性。采用模态综合方向将车轮、悬架及车身组合成的一个系统,计算出了该系统的垂直振动特性。研究显示了这种方法的可靠性和优越性。 相似文献
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为了有效判定车辆翻新轮胎的剩余使用寿命,需要科学确定废旧轮胎胎体橡胶老化程度对翻新轮胎使用寿命的影响。在分析废旧轮胎胎体橡胶老化规律的基础上,通过橡胶老化试验测试及回归分析,确定了胎体弹性模量随着橡胶老化年限增加近似线性增大的影响规律;结合计算机仿真技术及试验测试技术,基于轮胎径向刚度法提出了翻新轮胎剩余使用寿命不安全系数计算方法,其计算数值大小与翻新轮胎径向刚度和新轮胎径向刚度之差成正比,与新轮胎径向刚度值成反比;构建了由橡胶加速老化系统、弹性模量测取系统、承载-变形计算机模拟系统和承载-变形测试系统等组成的翻新轮胎剩余使用寿命判定系统;基于径向刚度法和判定系统提出了车辆翻新轮胎剩余使用寿命判定规则,确定了翻新轮胎胎体剩余使用寿命判定具体流程;根据剩余使用寿命不安全系数计算方法和判定规则,将翻新轮胎确定为可正常使用、需降速使用和需报废处理3个级别,并利用11.00R22.5载重车辆翻新轮胎进行了剩余使用寿命判定与评价,依据判定规则分别计算了不同使用年限3条翻新轮胎的剩余使用寿命不安全系数,确定出3条翻新轮胎所对应的级别,判定与评价结论与实际使用情况相吻合。研究结果表明:废旧轮胎胎体橡胶老化程度对翻新轮胎剩余使用寿命影响显著,翻新轮胎径向刚度与剩余使用寿命之间存在较大影响关系;废旧轮胎胎体橡胶老化程度越严重和径向刚度越大,翻新轮胎的剩余使用寿命将会越短。 相似文献
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In-plane Dynamics of Tires on the Road Based on an Experimentally Verified Rolling Ring Model 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Shyh-Chin HUANG Associate Professor Chen-Kai SU Graduate Student 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1992,21(1):247-267
The dynamic behavior of tires rolling on the road is predicted based on a ring model that is experimentally verified to well represent a real tire. The road contact is kinematically represented by two displacement constraints, one in radial and one in tangential direction. The displacement constraints are enforced via the receptance theory. The receptance matrix developed for the rolling tire is found to be Hermitian. Numerical results show that the natural (or eigen-) frequencies of the rolling tire with road contact are, as expected, higher than those of the tire with no contact. The influence of the rotating speed to the eigen-frquencies of the tire is also shown. Analytic expressions for the mode shapes of a rolling tire with ground contact are derived. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(1):247-267
SUMMARY The dynamic behavior of tires rolling on the road is predicted based on a ring model that is experimentally verified to well represent a real tire. The road contact is kinematically represented by two displacement constraints, one in radial and one in tangential direction. The displacement constraints are enforced via the receptance theory. The receptance matrix developed for the rolling tire is found to be Hermitian. Numerical results show that the natural (or eigen-) frequencies of the rolling tire with road contact are, as expected, higher than those of the tire with no contact. The influence of the rotating speed to the eigen-frquencies of the tire is also shown. Analytic expressions for the mode shapes of a rolling tire with ground contact are derived. 相似文献
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J. Yang G. L. Wang Z. J. Wan C. Liang H. C. Zhou 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2016,17(4):639-649
Two types of radial tire 11.00R20 and 385/65R22.5 are chosen as the research objects, and their carcass contours are redesigned by using Sakai Hideo’s, Frank’s and the new non-natural equilibrium contour design theories, which were based on analyzing the current non-equilibrium contour design theories of radial tire. Then the tire wear, rolling resistance and grip performance of the two radial tires designed by different non-natural equilibrium contour design theories are comprehensively analyzed with the finite element software ABAQUS. The results show that Frank’s contour design theory can reduce tire wear; the new non-natural equilibrium contour design theory can enhance tire wear, rolling resistance performance, etc. It is also found that the tire carcass contour has great influence on tire performance, especially on the tire rolling resistance. The new non-natural equilibrium contour theory provides a guidance to reduce the tire rolling resistance, and it can break through the target conflicts in tire performance. The tire with the new non-natural equilibrium carcass contour can enhance its comprehensive performance. 相似文献
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Tire Modeling for Vertical Properties Including Enveloping Properties Using Experimental Modal Parameters 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Fan Chengjian Guan Dihua 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2003,40(6):419-433
Summary Tire modal parameters reflect the natural properties of the tire. This paper models tire performance using experimental tire modal parameters to calculate the static vertical tire stiffness on both drum and flat road surfaces and the distribution of vertical and shear forces. The model was used to investigate tire enveloping properties. In addition to the radial and tangential displacements, the rotational angular displacement of the contact element is considered. This study examined the obstacle's effect on tire static vertical properties, the axle load responses under rectangle obstacles with a fixed axle height, and the effects of tire pressure on enveloping properties. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(6):419-433
Summary Tire modal parameters reflect the natural properties of the tire. This paper models tire performance using experimental tire modal parameters to calculate the static vertical tire stiffness on both drum and flat road surfaces and the distribution of vertical and shear forces. The model was used to investigate tire enveloping properties. In addition to the radial and tangential displacements, the rotational angular displacement of the contact element is considered. This study examined the obstacle’s effect on tire static vertical properties, the axle load responses under rectangle obstacles with a fixed axle height, and the effects of tire pressure on enveloping properties. 相似文献