共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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按照GB/T18297-2001《发动机性能试验方法》中要求,进行耐久性试验过程中需使用机油温度控制装置将机油温度控制在95±5℃,由于原机油外循环转接器质量较大,导致试验过程中出现机油滤清器座金属疲劳断裂的情况。针对上述情况,进行机油转接器和管路重新设计。对于不同改善方案进行综合研讨及比较。确定方案后,进行机械设计和轻量化设计,最终完成设计图纸。改进设计后的新机油外循环转接器进行50h耐久试验,证明新机油外循环转接器可靠性和使用效果良好。 相似文献
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发动机的首次保养里程关系到其使用寿命和生命周期内的性能发挥。应综合考虑发动机技术特点、使用环境、机油品质,以及台架评定试验、整车道路行驶试验中发动机及机油的性能表现,来合理设定。文章根据某国际市场用户延长首次保养里程的需要,考虑发动机及机油的使用环境、老化因素及区域使用工况等特点,设计系列评价试验,确认延长首次保养里程的可行性,并取得良好的工程应用效果。 相似文献
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分析了轻型车的排放转鼓循环试验和发动机台架试验之间的差异,进行了BJ1033轻型车转鼓试验和它装配的2.5 L排量4缸增压中冷柴油机台架试验,探讨了整车和发动机的CO,HC,NOx排放随时间和工况的变化关系。提出了整车排放分担率的指标,用整车分担率和发动机分担率表征各整车运行工况和发动机工况对排放的贡献。建立了整车运行工况与发动机台架试验工况之间的联系,运用灰色关联理论,分析了整车排放试验十五工况与发动机排放台架试验十三工况之间的关联度。结果表明:整车循环中,长时间的中高车速及加速工况下的排放分担率大;发动机台架试验中,中高转速、中高负荷工况点的排放分担率大;发动机怠速和高速低负荷点与整车循环排放关联度最高。 相似文献
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Low viscosity engine oil can improve a vehicle’s fuel economy by decreasing the friction between the engine components. Frictional
torque varies with the velocity change due to different viscosity characteristics of SAE grade 5W-20, 5W-30 and 5W-40 engine
oils. The viscosity for each of these grades was measured to outline the effect low viscosity engine oils have on engine friction,
which may lead to improved fuel economy. Engine oil seal frictional torque increases with the shaft rotational speed for all
three engine oil grades. A decrease in engine oil seal frictional torque was confirmed when low viscosity engine oil was used.
Also, the leak-free performance of the engine oil with the seal satisfied the life limit durability test criteria. Thus, low
viscosity engine oil may be used to improve fuel economy by decreasing the frictional loss of the engine oil seal while having
no negative impact on performance due to leak-free functioning. 相似文献
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改善机油配方是解决直喷增压发动机低速早燃问题的有效手段之一,如何评价机油对低速早燃的影响尤为重要。本文简要介绍了机油LSPI性能评测方法的测试硬件、试验工况、量化方法,重点对方法精密度矩阵试验设计、试验数据处理以及精密度限值计算做了详细说明。本文使用SPSS软件对30个精密度试验结果建立了ANOVA分析模型,验证了在正确使用本方法下机油是对测试具有极强显著性影响的唯一因素,计算了中间精密度和再现性的限值,为后续使用本方法开展测试提供了必要依据。 相似文献
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研制的半合成油型和加H2 处理基础油型 10W 4 0CD+ 柴油机机油 ,通过了CD级柴油机机油国际标准发动机台架试验和大功率高速柴油机耐久性考核试验 ,很好地满足了高增压中冷大功率高速柴油机的使用要求。大功率高速柴油机拆检结果表明 ,发动机积炭少 ,各对摩擦副磨损小。具有一定分水性能的柴油机机油通过了Cat.1K国际标准发动机台架试验 ,表明可以用国内高性能发动机试验评定具有国际先进水平的发动机机油 相似文献
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The eight-channel test rig is widely used in durability assessment of vehicle components while for some cases of rear suspension,
this costly instrument is unnecessary. Based on the analysis of structure and forces, a simpler one-channel testing approach
is presented for the durability calculation of a dependent rear suspension. Taking a punched rear shock tower as the study
object, a FEA strain-stress analysis was first performed to determine the risk area. Then, the entire vehicle test system
was created, and the proving ground tests were carried out so that the real strain on the part could be measured. Based on
the road test data and the P-S-N curve of the component, the cumulative fatigue damage of a 15,000-kilometer proving ground
test road was calculated, and the computational result indicates that the modified structure was safe for durability analysis.
Moreover, a standard 50% S-N survival fraction curve was plotted using Corten and Dolan’s method, which can be utilized in
the durability analysis for other similar components. Finally, the road test for this modified suspension structure was carried
out, and the test result certified that the punched shock tower can be subjected to a 15,000-kilometer proving ground test
road without the appearance of fatigue failure. 相似文献