汽车轮胎压力监测技术的发展

近年来由汽车轮胎压力故障引发的交通事故越来越多,轮胎压力监测装置可以对轮胎压力进行实时监测,并将异常情况提前告知驾驶员以规避危险。文中对汽车轮胎压力监测装置的不同监测方式及相关监测技术进行了论述,着重介绍了直接式轮胎压力监测系统,并预测了轮胎压力监测系统今后的发展方向。     

汽车轮胎压力监测系统综述

近些年因汽车轮胎压力故障引起的交通事故越来越多。为了规避危险,需要轮胎压力监测系统对轮胎压力进行实时监测。文中对汽车轮胎压力监测装置的功能要求及其性能指标和系统的关键问题进行了论述,并浅谈了轮胎压力监测系统今后的发展方向。     

奥迪轮胎压力监测系统剖析

轮胎压力监测系统（TPMS）是在汽车行驶过程中对轮胎气压进行实时自动监测，并对轮胎漏气和低气压进行报警，以确保行车安全。 目前奥迪车系轮胎压力监控系统主要分为间接式和直接式两种类型。     

新君威车轮胎压力监测系统的解析

1轮胎压力监测系统的作用、组成及原理 轮胎压力监测系统（TPMS）监测所有轮胎的气压,并向驾驶人提供任一轮胎是否中度充气不足的信息,或在任一轮胎明显充气不足时向驾驶人发出警告。轮胎压力监测系统也向驾驶人提供任一轮胎是否充气过度的信息,或给定的车桥上左右轮胎之间的气压有很大偏差的信息。轮胎压力监测系统大大提高了车辆的行驶安全性。     

轮胎压力监测系统

(轮胎压力监测系统)的作用是在汽车行驶过程中对轮胎气压进行实时自动监测，并对轮胎漏气和低气压进行报警，以确保行车安全。     

轮胎压力监测系统设计及实现

介绍了轮胎压力直接监测系统的硬件组成及软件设计方法。阐述了基于摩托罗拉MPXY8020A最新传感器的轮胎监测模块设计方案和基于MC33594接收机的接收模块的设计方案，并给出了模块硬件电路以及相关程序、框图、通信协议和算法等。该系统可随时测定每个轮胎内部的实际温度和瞬压，确定故障轮胎并实时发出警示，可有效避免爆胎事故的发生。     

汽车轮胎气压电子实时监测系统

轮胎气压不足,将增大轮胎的弯曲变形,加快轮胎的磨损,增大车轮的滚动摩擦阻力,从而导致油耗显著增加,特别是当汽车高速行驶时,更会削弱轮胎的承载能力,导致轮胎破裂漏气。以北美市场及德国BERU公司的产品为例,介绍了轮胎压力电子实时监测系统的技术和市场方面的最新发展趋势。     

清华同方与摩托罗拉合作开发TPMS——汽车轮胎压力监测系统

TPMS，即汽车轮胎压力监测系统。采用无线电传输频率．将轮胎内的传感器信号传送至汽车中控仪表的接受器上，可以自动检测轮胎内的温度及气压．实时发出警告，以预防爆胎事故的发生。     

别克荣御轿车轮胎气压监测系统故障诊断

别克荣御(Royaum)轿车装备了轮胎气压监测系统(TPMS),当车辆行驶时,系统不断监测4个轮胎内的空气压力,安装在每个轮胎气门杆上的压力传感器周期性地测量轮胎的实际压力,压力信息通过射频(RF)通信传送至安装在车辆后窗台板下的轮胎气压监测系统模块,轮胎气压监测系统模块解译收到的射频信号,并将数据格式化,然     

轮胎压力监测系统的工作原理及故障诊断

轮胎压力监测系统（TPMS）已在许多车辆上得到应用。TPMS可提醒驾驶人车辆的轮胎压力情况，将轮胎压力维持在最佳水平，从而保证车辆的稳定行驶和操作性能，并降低油耗。本文主要介绍应用于路虎车和捷豹车上的轮胎压力监测系统。     

不同宽度轮辋对轮胎静刚度特性影响的试验分析

针对同一轮胎(205/55R16)安装不同宽度轮辋(6J,61/2J)进行了静态试验研究,分析比较了不同宽度轮辋对轮胎静力学特性的影响。试验结果表明,宽轮辋轮胎的垂直刚度、侧向刚度和纵向刚度均高于窄轮辋轮胎的相应值;而窄轮辋轮胎的扭转刚度大于宽轮辋轮胎的扭转刚度。     

Wheel Vibrations and Transient Tire Forces

This paper presents a survey of the state-of-the-art in predicting the wheel vibrations in a complex dynamic vehicle suspension system and their influence on the forces transduced in a high frequency area from the tire to the vehicle's body. Secondly it presents also the transient evolution of tire models used for prediction and understanding high frequency movements in the tire's contact area, producing the guiding forces and torques during vehicle handling.     

轮胎越野性能道路试验方法研究

本文研究了轮胎越野能力的道路试验方法及评价指标,并以某型轮胎进行了验证,结果证明了试验方法可行,评价指标有效.     

用于公路车-桥系统振动分析的精细化轮胎模型

为了解决当前公路车桥耦合振动模型中轮胎模型过于简化、车轮-路面接触力与桥梁响应计算结果不够精确的问题,提出了一种精细化轮胎模型.首先基于车辆橡胶轮胎的几何、力学特征,建立了径向弹簧力学模型并进行了理论推导;然后考虑轮胎与路面接触面的刚度分布特征和高速状况下轮胎的惯性力,提出了轮胎接触面分布刚度的计算方法,保证了轮胎接触...     

佳通轮胎谈轮胎胎压与负荷的重要性

影响轮胎寿命和性能的因素很多,但胎压和负荷可以称得上是轮胎的2大命门。如果胎压或负荷不合适,不仅会大大缩短轮胎的使用寿命,甚至会产生一系列危及人们生命的安全问题。胎压——不容忽视的轮胎命门胎压是轮胎最不容忽视的命门,过高或过低都会缩短轮胎的使用寿命。如果胎压过低,不仅胎侧反复屈挠,容易发生爆裂,而且红色部位磨损快,降     

利用模态分析技术获取轮胎的模态参数

由模态试验获取轮胎自由悬置的模态参数，应用模态分析技术进行轮胎力学研究，用模态综合法实现轮胎自由悬置到固定支承的转化，从而从理论上给出轮胎固定支承时的模态参数。计算结果与试验结果基本吻合。     

基于ABS的轮胎压力测量方法的研究

介绍了一种基于ABS的轮胎气压简便测量装置。论述了该装置的总体设计、硬件设计及软件设计。测试结果表明,该系统通过对采集到的轮速信号的分析,可判断轮胎气压是否正常,实现了对四轮汽车轮胎气压实时报警功能。该装置可靠性较高,且硬件简单、成本较低。     

An optical tire contact pressure test bench

An optical tire contact pressure test bench developed by the IMMa group is described. The measurement system is based on the frustration of total internal reflection (FTIR) of light. The test bench allows performing normal pressure distribution and patch contact shape measurements on passenger car tires. The system is based on the use of a laterally illuminated glass on which the tire leans. Between them a plastic interphase is located that will cause the FTIR of light. A video camera catches the formed shining image through the glass. The brightness level in each pixel of the image can be related to the existing normal pressure. The study of the contact patch provided by the bench makes it possible to characterize tire behaviour under different loading states, inflation pressure, tire defects and toe and camber angles. The bench incorporates a computerized load and control system of the tire operation parameters, an image acquisition module and a data acquisition system that allow monitoring and acting on the experimental variables of interest in the tests such as load on the tire and environmental conditions. A supporting mechanical system incorporated to the bench allows providing the tire with variable toe and camber angles. From the images obtained with this system, the maximum normal pressure points, total force, size and shape of the patch can be determined, which are related to the tire-use conditions. As an application example, results that show the patch size and shape under different load and tire inflation pressures are presented. A further application, which is the use of the system for the detection and study of defective tires is also presented.     

An optical tire contact pressure test bench

An optical tire contact pressure test bench developed by the IMMa group is described. The measurement system is based on the frustration of total internal reflection (FTIR) of light. The test bench allows performing normal pressure distribution and patch contact shape measurements on passenger car tires. The system is based on the use of a laterally illuminated glass on which the tire leans. Between them a plastic interphase is located that will cause the FTIR of light. A video camera catches the formed shining image through the glass. The brightness level in each pixel of the image can be related to the existing normal pressure. The study of the contact patch provided by the bench makes it possible to characterize tire behaviour under different loading states, inflation pressure, tire defects and toe and camber angles. The bench incorporates a computerized load and control system of the tire operation parameters, an image acquisition module and a data acquisition system that allow monitoring and acting on the experimental variables of interest in the tests such as load on the tire and environmental conditions. A supporting mechanical system incorporated to the bench allows providing the tire with variable toe and camber angles. From the images obtained with this system, the maximum normal pressure points, total force, size and shape of the patch can be determined, which are related to the tire-use conditions. As an application example, results that show the patch size and shape under different load and tire inflation pressures are presented. A further application, which is the use of the system for the detection and study of defective tires is also presented.