液压挖掘机节能用油门模糊控制器的开发研究

从液压挖掘机节能角度出发,提出了实现挖掘机节能的理论和控制方法。根据实际工作中不同的作业对象和工作要求,将挖掘机分为四个动力模式,分别对应不同的发动机转速。为使发动机转速控制在规定的低油耗区范围内工作,在油门控制中采用了模糊控制方法。根据挖掘机外部负载改变而引起的发动机转速变化情况,由模糊控制器实时控制步进电机实现对发动机油门的精确控制,从而达到节能的目的,并基于此方法进行了挖掘机节能控制台架试验,试验结果验证了控制理论和方法能够实现对油门的精确控制,是可行的。     

无级变速汽车驾驶模拟器的模糊控制器设计

为了设计无级变速汽车自动驾驶模拟器的模糊控制器，建立了简化的无级变速汽车驾驶模拟器模型。通过仿真分析了模糊控制器的隶属函数形状和解模糊算法等对控制器性能的影响，提出了适合于车辆在复杂运行工况下的模糊控制策略，为无级变速汽车传动系统的模糊控制器的设计提供了理论依据。     

Using fuzzy logic controller and evolutionary genetic algorithm for automotive active suspension system

This study designs a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for an active automobile suspension system in which the membership functions and control rules are optimized using a genetic algorithm (GA). The objective of the FLC is to strike an optimal balance between the ride comfort and the vehicle stability. The values of the crossover and mutation parameters in the GA are adapted dynamically during the convergence procedure using a fuzzy control scheme. The convergence state of the GA is determined by using a support vector machine (SVM) method to identify the variation in each of the genes of the best-fit GA chromosome following each iteration loop. The feasibility of the proposed GA-assisted FLC scheme is verified by performing a series of numerical simulations in which the characteristics of the controlled plant are compared with those observed in a passive suspension system and obtained under an optimal linear feedback controller. The results demonstrate that the GA-assisted FLC results in a lower suspension deflection, a reduced sprung mass acceleration and a lower bouncing distance between the tire and the ground.     

Application of a self-tuning fuzzy PI–PD controller in an active anti-roll bar system for a passenger car

A fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller has not been widely investigated for active anti-roll bar (AARB) application due to its unspecific mathematical analysis and the derivative kick problem. This paper briefly explains how the derivative kick problem arises due to the nature of the PID controller as well as the conventional fuzzy PID controller in association with an AARB. There are two types of controllers proposed in this paper: self-tuning fuzzy proportional-integral–proportional-derivative (STF PI–PD) and PI–PD-type fuzzy controller. Literature reveals that the PI–PD configuration can avoid the derivative kick, unlike the standard PID configuration used in fuzzy PID controllers. STF PI–PD is a new controller proposed and presented in this paper, while the PI–PD-type fuzzy controller was developed by other researchers for robotics and automation applications. Some modifications were made on these controllers in order to make them work with an AARB system. The performances of these controllers were evaluated through a series of handling tests using a full car model simulated in MATLAB Simulink. The simulation results were compared with the performance of a passive anti-roll bar and the conventional fuzzy PID controller in order to show improvements and practicality of the proposed controllers. Roll angle signal was used as input for all the controllers. It is found that the STF PI–PD controller is able to suppress the derivative kick problem but could not reduce the roll motion as much as the conventional fuzzy PID would. However, the PI–PD-type fuzzy controller outperforms the rest by improving ride and handling of a simulated passenger car significantly.     

相移谐振控制器UC3875及其应用

介绍了相移脉宽调制零电压谐振技术和相移脉宽调制谐振控制器UC3875的性能及其在功率变换中的应用，采用UC3875设计的1kW全桥零电压软件开关功率变换电路，控制电路简单，性能稳定可靠，效率达90％。     

DSE555发电机组专业控制器简介

介绍了DSE555发电机组控制器的重要功能,具体阐述了该控制器的主要特点、工作原理、中文LCD显示、保护功能、使用模式及在智能大厦上的应用.     

电动转向器中助力控制器的研究

从研究探讨助力特性曲线出发,确定了电动转向器(Electronic Power Steering,简称EPS)的助力特性曲线,设计了助力控制器以达到电动助力转向的控制目标,通过仿真和分析的结果表明,加入助力控制器的电动转向器系统提高了转向的轻便性和平稳性。     

超小型可编程控制器在自启动柴油发电机组中的应用

简要介绍了可编程控制器RD-100的技术特点及在自启动柴油发电机组中的应用.     

Finite element analysis of proportional solenoid characteristics in hydraulic valves

Proportional hydraulic valves (PHVs) have remarkable applications in different branches of industry. These valves can control an oil hydraulic system. One of the most important factors affecting a proportional solenoid (PS) is the geometry that affects its magnetic force with respect to its plunger position. Other effective factors include the size of the air gap, the current density and various soft magnetic materials that have different B-H (flux density versus field intensity) curves. Electromagnetic analysis (EMA) is used to enhance the reliability and accuracy of the PS and to reduce the total cost. In this paper, a range of PSs are software package with different air gaps, dimensional parameters, current densities and soft magnetic materials. The magnetic flux density and force are calculated using a finite element method (FEM), and the results are compared with the experimental results of an actual PS.     

新型军用柴油发电机组控制器研究开发

针对军用环境下对柴油发电机组控制器的特殊要求,选用新型电子元器件提高产品的集成度和可靠性,硬件采用新型的电容式触摸按键和滑动条技术以及下一代显示技术(有机发光显示技术)OLED,并进行模块化设计,接口丰富,使系统扩展更加灵活。在软件开发方面引入嵌入式操作系统μCLinux。