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介绍了共轨蓄压式电控喷油系统的工作原理。共轨蓄压式电控喷油系统喷油正时的控制采用开环控制方案,喷油正时的控制精度主要取决于喷油延迟时间的准确度,而喷油延迟时间主要受共轨油压和发动机转速的影响。具体分析了通过优化喷油延迟角MAP图来实现共轨蓄压式电控喷油系统喷油正时精确控制的方法。 相似文献
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This paper presents an accurate engine fuel injection quantity control technique for high pressure common rail (HPCR) injection
systems by an iterative learning control (ILC)-based, on-line calibration method. Accurate fuel injection quantity control
is of importance in improving engine combustion efficiency and reducing engine-out emissions. Current Diesel engine fuel injection
quantity control algorithms are either based on pre-calibrated tables or injector models, which may not adequately handle
the effects of disturbances from fuel pressure oscillation in HPCR, rail pressure sensor reading inaccuracy, and the injector
aging on injection quantity control. In this paper, by using an exhaust oxygen fraction dynamic model, an on-line parameter
calibration method for accurate fuel injection quantity control was developed based on an enhanced iterative learning control
(EILC) technique in conjunction with HPCR injection system. A high-fidelity, GT-Power engine model, with parametric uncertainties
and measurement disturbances, was utilized to validate such a methodology. Through simulations at different engine operating
conditions, the effectiveness of the proposed method in rejecting the effects of uncertainties and disturbance on fuel injection
quantity control was demonstrated. 相似文献
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液态喷射式LPG系统简介 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
电喷发动机上使用的闭环控制液化石油气装置从供气方式上可分为混合器式,气态喷射式和液态喷射式,液态喷射式LPG装置也称为LPI系统。介绍了LPI系统的工作过程,保持液态LPG的方式及其电子控制方式,由于采用兴态喷射,与混合器式和气态喷射式LPG系统相比,具有响应时间快,喷射精确及时及不占用空气进气体积等特点。 相似文献
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以汽车电控燃油喷射系统基本喷油持续时间的控制为出发点,旨在开发一套汽车电控燃油喷射模拟系统的教学设备。通过进气歧管压力、发动机转速和基本燃油喷射持续时间(喷油脉宽)的测量,得到发动机的喷油脉宽三维脉谱图(MAP),存于单片机ROM中;设计模拟系统硬件电路并对电控单元编程,实时显示传感器检测到的进气歧管压力、发动机转速和喷油脉宽,并控制驱动喷油器工作。 相似文献
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新型柴油机电控系统喷射控制算法研究 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
在一种新型柴油机电控制油射系统中,高压喷射过程是基于角度的过程,而以单片机为核心的电磁阀控制是一个基于时间的过程,为了实现精确的喷射过程控制,必须利用油泵凸轮轴瞬时转速完成时间和角度转换。 相似文献
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简述了电控汽油喷射系统的优点,介绍了电控汽油喷射系统的两种主要控制方式。对冷起动与起动后供油增量特怀,暖车供油增量特性电压修理特性等9种汽油喷射系统的控制特性 探讨,分析了具体工作过程。 相似文献
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共轨喷油器在车喷油量控制自学习方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了精确控制喷油器老化后的在车喷油量,分析了共轨喷油器老化试验前后的小油量喷射特性,提出了小油量自学习修正的方法。当发动机处于倒拖工况时,在不同的轨压下,通过主动小脉宽喷射测得特定缸角加速度与其他几缸角加速度平均值的比值,研究得到发动机小油量燃烧后角加速度变化规律,并据此设计喷油量控制自学习算法。实车试验与台架试验表明,在无需增加额外传感器的情况下,小油量自学习修正算法能精确控制老化喷油器的小油量,明显改善老化喷油器小油量喷射的一致性和稳定性,满足发动机在全寿命期间的性能要求。 相似文献
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《JSAE Review》1996,17(1):3-9
A fuel injection simulation code was developed with an approximate lumped-parameter network scheme. This code has many improvements for obtaining better computational accuracy. These include a new iteration approach, a nonuniform dividing method of injection pipe, a large number of injection system elements and consideration of kinematic viscosity of the fuel and its flow resistance through the injector during the throttling period. This simulation code was used to evaluate various control systems of injection rate for IDI diesel engines. Based on the results, a comparison was carried out among control characteristics of fuel injection rate of these systems, and clear correlation was shown between operating conditions of the injection pump and injection rates. 相似文献