共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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日本东洋公司为北汽摩化油器厂引进的东洋BD-350v3-p压钛机配套设计制造的H103本体压铸模,该模具不仅压铸件尺寸精度高,而且应用了高真空压铸法。并且在模具调试验收过程中,为减少铝合金内部气孔,在高真空压铸法的基础上采用了局部加压销,使铸件废品率大为降低。 相似文献
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AlSi10MgMn真空压铸铝合金在MIG焊接存在气孔,其连接方式的选择一定程度上受限,通过对Al?Si10MgMn真空压铸铝合金和型材件进行焊前预处理(氧化皮打磨、酒精清洗、预热处理)后进行MIG焊接,分析了该方案对于焊接气孔的改善效果,结果发现焊前预处理对AlSi10MgMn真空压铸铝合金和型材件MIG焊接气孔改善效果明显,焊缝接头剖面平均气孔率由1.14%降低为0.73%,同时发现焊缝接头剖面中心区域显微硬度值最高,接头强度为180 MPa,接头效率为75%,焊前预处理对显微硬度和接头强度基本无影响。 相似文献
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日产汽车公司的高真空压铸技术是在关闭压铸模具的状态下,由设置在压铸模内的真空阀减压,从压铸模内到压铸套筒内均实施减压,利用产生的压差,从压铸套筒下部的孔,经由供给金属熔液的管道向压铸套筒内吸引金属熔液。因此,金属熔液与空气的接触较少,减少了在压射及充填过程中卷入的空气,从而生产出高品质的薄壁铸件。介绍高真空压铸的主要基础技术,及其在机体铸造中的应用。 相似文献
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减震器塔是汽车上重要的承载部件,铝合金减震器塔是汽车上应用铝合金实现轻量化的典型之一。文章以某电动车型的钢制减震器塔为研究对象,开展铝合金减震器塔的设计,通过采用拓扑优化的方法,并结合压铸工艺约束,经过多轮优化,完成铝合金减震器塔结构设计。最终通过仿真分析和实物验证,铝合金减震器塔相对钢制减震器塔在性能不降低的前提下可实现45%的轻量化。 相似文献
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阿克苏诺贝尔新劲汽车修补漆 《汽车与配件》2010,(29):46-46
<正>汽车生产涂装工艺流程在汽车生产过程中,汽车生产厂商会按照技术参数选用指定的金属作为车身主体上的主要材料。大多数会使用镀锌钢材,也有一小部份会使用铝合金作为车壳的主要材料,当然还有一部分仍然使用钢材。选好金属材料以后便按照不同车型的设计来对金属板材进行压铸。完成压铸后便可进行焊接,再进行涂装工序。 相似文献
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在《中国制造2025》中关于汽车发展的整体规划中强调了轻量化是节能和新能源汽车的核心技术,新材料和新技术的推广应用是汽车轻量化领域的重点工作之一。铝合金是一种综合性能优异的轻质材料,车身轻量化设计非常理想的材料。文章重点介绍了铝合金零件关键制造技术在轻量化车身中的应用,包括真空压铸、型材挤压和板材冲压成形技术。 相似文献
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铝合金是目前汽车轻量化研发制造应用频率较高的材料,这是因为铝合金的应用能够切实降低汽车自重.为此,本文首先分析了铝合金在汽车轻量化中的应用优势,其次分析了铝合金在汽车轻量化中的应用技术、分类、方式,旨在为铝合金在汽车轻量化中的应用提供参考,以此来提高汽车轻量化效率和质量. 相似文献
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汽车轻量化,是指从汽车整体的安全性能和车身结构强度出发,尽可能减轻汽车车身重量,从而达到提高整车性能、增加续航里程的目的。作为新能源汽车未来的发展方向,纯电动汽车在生产制造中的轻量化研究迫在眉睫。文章主要阐述了以铝合金为代表的轻量化材料在纯电动汽车上的应用,并介绍了几种新型连接技术的特点,以对国内纯电动汽车轻量化研究提供有益借鉴。 相似文献
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随着电动汽车技术的发展,轻量化车身材料成为电动汽车研究的一个重要方向。本文介绍了高强度钢板、铝合金、镁合金、金属泡沫等轻型材料在电动汽车上的应用,并例举了国内外的应用发展情况,指出塑料、复合材料是未来轻型材料的发展方向。 相似文献
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铝合金压铸工艺的数值模拟及应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以铝合金压铸件变速器上盖为例,应用Pro/Engineer和ProCAST软件,首先对压铸过程中压铸模具的三维温度场进行了数值模拟,考察了水冷系统对压铸模热平衡的影响;其次对压铸件的充型和凝固进行了三维数值模拟。模拟结果与现生产情况基本一致,为压铸工艺、压铸模具及浇注系统的优化设计提供了依据。 相似文献
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H. T. Sun J. Wang G. Z. Shen P. Hu 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2013,14(4):605-610
Aluminum alloys are important technological materials for the application on lightweight design and development of vehicle body. The research works for characterizing warm forming behavior of aluminum alloys have generally reported. However, there were few researches focused on the flow behavior of warm forming aluminum alloy parts for the energy absorbing performance during crash. The tensile stress-strain response for warm forming AA5182 specimens tested under the strain rates of 0.0015 s?1, 0.015 s?1, 0.15 s?1 and 1.5 s?1 are presented in this paper. The data were fit to the Johnson-Cook constitutive model for the simulation of frontal impact. The energy absorbing performance of warm forming AA5182 parts were analyzed. The results show the higher flow stresses and lower fractured strain of warm forming aluminum alloy parts with the strain rate increasing. The flow stresses of warm forming aluminum alloy parts are insensitive to strain rate, while the fractured strain and elongation are sensitive to strain rate. The intrusion displacement of the warm forming aluminum alloy parts is appropriate for the satisfaction of vehicle body design avoiding the excessive deformation for the injury of passenger or the failure of frontal door opening. The feasibility of warm forming aluminum alloy parts is verified with the analysis of energy absorbing performance, stiffness and modal of vehicle body. 相似文献
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J. K. Kim Y. J. Kim W. H. Yang Y. C. Park K.-H. Lee 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2011,12(3):375-381
This study proposes a structural design method for an outer tie rod installed in a passenger car. The weight of the outer
tie rod is optimized by using the aluminum alloy Al6082M, which is developed as a steel-substitute material, and applying
structural optimization techniques. The high strength aluminum with improved mechanical properties was developed to reduce
the weight of the outer tie rod. The newly developed aluminum alloy Al6082M is applied as the material of the outer tie rod.
The static strength due to inertia force, durability and buckling performances are considered in the structural design of
the outer tie rod. At the proto design stage of a new outer tie rod, it is cost-effective to utilize FE (finite element) analysis
to predict each of these performances. In addition, the current trend in the structural design of automobile parts is to use
optimization techniques to reduce the weights of the parts. First, for an arbitrary base design, the static strength, the
life cycle and the buckling load are calculated to check whether the design satisfies its criteria. Then, the critical performance
is selected so as to include its loading condition only in the optimization process. In this study, the metamodel based optimization
process using kriging is adopted to obtain the minimum weight satisfying the critical design requirement. Then, the feasibility
of the determined optimum shape is investigated against the other performances. Finally, the optimum design of outer tie rod
is modified by considering forging efficiency. The performances of the final design are investigated through simulation and
experiment. 相似文献
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