共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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润滑油中的各种添加剂对改善其性能十分重要,进口机械柴油机常因润滑油选用不当而导致机器故障和损坏,本说明在进口机械中柴油机润滑油添加剂的鉴别与使用。 相似文献
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对某轮发电柴油机保养过程中发生的轴瓦粘着磨损事件的试车程序、装配问题、润滑油、安装质量等进行了分析,找出了轴瓦粘着磨损的真正原因,提出在日常管理中预防轴瓦粘着磨损的措施。 相似文献
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4 润滑油检验 4.1 润滑油检验的重要性 我们可以根据润滑系统内润滑油的抽样检验结果,来了解润滑系统中润滑油的质量、机械的运转情况、柴油机的燃烧状况以及润滑油的污染情况,而据以判断正确的换油周期和分析机械的磨损状况. 相似文献
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1 柴油机对润滑油的要求 1.1 润滑油在柴油机中应起的作用 1)润滑.柴油机通过把往复运动变为旋转运动输出功率,运动部件载荷大、温度高、间隙小,润滑油在这些摩擦副中起到减少摩擦力和降低磨损的作用,提高柴油机的有效功率,延长使用寿命. 相似文献
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文章应用最大熵概率密度估计方法对某型船舶轴系支点轴承润滑油光谱数据进行分析,基于浓度模型和浓度梯度模型求解铁元素概率密度函数,确定相应的正常、警告和危险状态界限值,指导设备的运行和维护。 相似文献
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陈天锡 《交通部上海船舶运输科学研究所学报》1990,13(2):35-46
本文介绍8NVD48A-2U船用中速柴油机的滑油光谱分析工作,叙述了油样的采集、分析、数据处理,还叙述了主要摩擦副的磨损规律、柴油机磨损技术状态评估及其在故障诊断和状态维修中的应用。 相似文献
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在四球磨损试验机上测试纳米CeO2粒子与纳米TiO2粒子组合物用作润滑油添加剂的摩擦学性能,采用SEM观察试验钢球磨斑形貌;分析实验结果,指出纳米CeO2粒子与纳米TiO2粒子组合物添加剂的最佳量和最佳配比,探讨各组分的作用和机理。 相似文献
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C. Pohl P.L. Croot U. Hennings T. Daberkow G. Budeus M. Rutgers v.d. Loeff 《Journal of Marine Systems》2011,84(1-2):28-41
Surface seawater samples were taken in the framework of the GEOTRACES program on “POLARSTERN” expedition ANT XXIII/1 in the Eastern Atlantic in 2005 to study the distribution of the trace elements Hg (mercury), Pb (lead), Cd (cadmium), Cu (copper), Ni (nickel), Zn (zinc), Co (cobalt), Mn (manganese), Fe (iron), and Al (aluminium). With the exception of Hg, results were compared to earlier datasets from 1989 to 1990. The particulate fraction averaged over the transect was calculated to be 49% for Cd, 23% for Mn and 50% for Fe indicating a release of these TEI's (trace elements and their isotopes) from a leachable SPM fraction in the stored and acidified samples.Total Pb concentrations ranged between 5 and 20 pmol kg? 1 in 2005 with highest values in the ITCZ (intertropical convergence zone). In 1989 Pb concentrations were twice as high in the region of the ITCZ, while by a factor of 10–15 higher values were obtained in the North Atlantic.Total Cd and Co are dominated, by different seasonal upwelling regimes (Equatorial upwelling, Guinea Dome, Angola Dome).Total Cu, Ni, Fe, Mn and Al show nearly identical concentrations in 1990 and 2005. For total manganese and aluminium strong maxima (3–4 nmol kg? 1 and 55 nmol kg? 1 respectively) are observed between 23°N and 0°, while the Fe maximum (6–9 nmol kg? 1) is located at 7°N. Total Hg concentrations ranged between 0.5 and 4.5 pmol kg? 1. 相似文献
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This paper mainly studies on the performance of high-speed diesel engines and emission reduction when the engine uses heavy oil mixed with nanometer-sized additives Ce0.9 Cu0.1 O2 and Ce0.9 Zr0.1 O2.During the test,Indiset 620 combustion analyzer made by AVL,was used to make a real-time survey on the cylinder pressure,the fuel ignition moment,and establish a relation between the change trend of temperature in cylinder and the crank angle.For the engine burning heavy oil and heavy oil mixed with additives,combustion analysis software Indicom and Concerto were used to analyze its combustion process and emission conditions.Experimental investigation shows that nano-sized complex oxide can improve the performance of diesel engine fueled with heavy oil,and reduce the emission of pollutants like NOx and CO,comparing it with the pure heavy oil.According to the consequences of this experiment,the additives improve the overall performance in the use of heavy oil. 相似文献