一种液压管的修理工艺

分析液压管路破裂故障的原因,介绍了Rynglok（高压自封）液压管修理工艺接头密封原理和操作工艺,对民用和军用舰载直升机和飞机的管路抢修可供借鉴。     

液压系统防漏技术

目前在我国各类设备中,液压系统的漏油问题仍然是十分普遍和严重的问题,究其原因无非是设计制造的缺陷和使用维护不当造成的。本文将着重介绍液压系统使用维护中的防漏技术,现按泄漏的类型分述于下: 1.接合面的治漏技术 接合面的泄漏可分为管路接头的泄漏和元件接口处的泄漏两大类。 1、元件接口处泄漏的防治。 平面密封:平面密封多采用()形图、耐油     

方法兰密封设计研究

船舶上的液压系统通过封闭回路中的受压流体来传递和控制功率,起着举足轻重的作用。系统中的各个元件、附件和管路均需密封,其中液压管路密封的好坏取决于管子连接。液压管连接形式主要为方法兰连接,O形圈和沟槽的选取合理与否直接影响到液压方法兰密封性能的好与坏。     

舵机液压管非焊接接头的应用

本文主要介绍了船上舵机液压管非焊接接头的应用、制作方法和优缺点.应用非焊接接头减少了管路焊接工作量,提高了施工效率和管路安装质量.     

《反弧门液压启闭机缸旁管路优化设计研究》正式投入推广应用

笔者2月26日从三峡通航管理局获悉,三峡船闸又一科技项目《反弧门液压启闭机缸旁管路优化设计研究》近日正式投入推广应用,三峡船闸24套反弧门油缸开始改造施工。三峡船闸共有24套输水阀门液压系统,担负着从上游通过每一级闸室逐级向下游输水的重任,而输水阀门的立式油缸和缸旁阀组位于闸面,常年经受风吹雨淋日晒,工作环境恶劣,极易造成液压管路密封老化渗漏,而部分阀件和接头在地下管沟内会遭受雨水浸泡,给液压系统的安全运行带来隐患。     

多领域统一建模技术在管路分析中的应用与发展

管路分析在液压(或气动)传动系统设计中占有越来越重要的位置,不但有助于液压系统中各元件的布置设计,还可以对管路中的压力分布和脉动进行分析,从而为减少液压系统中的振动、冲击和噪声。多领域统一建模技术为复杂管路的机、电、液、控耦合系统建模与分析提供了新方法,也为管路分析与设计提出了新挑战。本文首先对基于Modelica语言的多领域统一建模技术进行简述,重点综述了基于Modelica语言的多领域统一建模技术在管路分析中的应用概况,在此基础上给出了管路分析的未来发展趋势。     

液压系统的泄漏分析与修理

1 液压系统泄漏的类型　　1.1 接合面的泄漏　　接合面的泄漏可分为管路接头的泄漏和元件接合处的泄漏2大类.     

舰船40MPa高压空气管接头和法兰研究

详细介绍了舰船40 MPa高压空气管接头和法兰的整个研究过程,论述了舰船对40 MPa高压空气管的密封要求,通过理论分析和力学计算,设计出不同密封结构的高压管接头和法兰,结合各不同试件加工性能、安装特性、强度试验和密封性试验等情况的综合对比分析,确定了适合舰船应用环境的高压管路密封结构,成功地解决了DN32和DN50两种通径40 MPa高压空气管路的连接和密封问题.     

维特利接头在船舶管路加工和安装中的应用

作为一种新型的船舶管路连接形式,维特利接头已广泛应用于现代船舶管路的设计中.在此,探讨该接头在船舶管路加工和安装中的应用.首先,以在建的1万TEU集装箱船的淡水冷却系统中维特利接头的应用数据为基础,对该种接头的组成、性能、经济优势和加工要点进行了分析.其次,介绍了维特利接头与传统连接方式的差异,以及在实际应用中的优、缺点.最后,探讨了其在船舶管路系统中应用的可行性.     

潜艇操舵系统液压冲击问题探讨

分析潜艇操舵系统的液压冲击现象，介绍所采取的改变关闭速度、加装软管、加装消声器、降底管路中的初始流速、改进管路固定方式、加装吸收液压冲击的蓄能器等综合治理技术措施。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

开放式数据挖掘系统模型

目前国内已经出现了少量的数据挖掘相关产品。国内数据挖掘软件无论从数量还是质量上比较，都与国外软件存在着较大的差距。随着数据仓库技术的普及，数据挖掘应用的需求越来越强烈，如何缩短这种差距，研发数据挖掘软件产品成为国内业界的一个重要问题。通过引用目前国际通用数据挖掘标准技术来构建开放式的数据挖掘系统模型，该系统模型从可扩展性、可重用性、易用性等方面得到了加强。