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利用深水区平面MMG船舶操纵运动数学模型,通过两个基于船舶主尺度的回归公式浅水修正模型分别得到浅水区的366TEU集装箱船操纵运动结果,并对这两个浅水修正模型得到的结果做了比较,为进一步研究船舶在浅水中的操纵性预报提供了参考。 相似文献
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为使船舶行进水动力与预设动力数值曲线较好贴合,针对模糊控制理论在船舶操纵中的应用情况展开研究。按照模糊滤波监测器的运行原理,建立完整的船舶航向控制表达式,再根据浆力操纵量指标、舵力操纵量指标的数值计算结果,构建标准的船舶操纵运动模型,完成对模糊控制理论在船舶操纵中应用情况的研究。实验结果表明,模糊控制理论能够促使船舶行进水动力数值与预设动力数值曲线更好贴合,与变论域模糊控制技术相比,更符合稳定操纵船舶的实际应用需求。 相似文献
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船舶拖航系统六自由度操纵运动仿真 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究拖航作业操纵运动对于提高拖航作业的安全性有重要意义,采用MMG分离式船舶运动数学模型,结合拖缆的悬链线张力计算模型,建立由拖轮、拖缆、被拖轮组成的拖航系统六自由度操纵运动模型,编制仿真程序,通过数值计算,对该系统操纵运动进行仿真模拟。以拖轮和导管架驳船的拖航运动为例,分析拖缆长度、拖航速度对拖航系统操纵运动及拖航航向稳定性的影响,模拟该系统在风、浪、流影响下的操纵运动,运动数据实时解算,为在视景模拟平台上进行作业预演,规避拖航作业风险提供理论指导。 相似文献
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In this paper, Neural Networks (NNs) are used in the modeling of ship maneuvering motion. A nonlinear response model and a linear hydrodynamic model of ship maneuvering motion are also investigated. The maneuverability indices and linear non-dimensional hydrodynamic derivatives in the models are identified by using two-layer feed forward NNs. The stability of parametric estimation is confirmed. Then, the ship maneuvering motion is predicted based on the obtained models. A comparison between the predicted results and the model test results demonstrates the validity of the proposed modeling method. 相似文献
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环境干扰力作用下船舶操纵运动仿真数学模型研究 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
《舰船科学技术》2015,(7):153-156
为研究外界干扰因素对船身运动的影响,本文假设船舶航行环境中是小幅度波浪,船身摆动不是剧烈晃动。水流载荷采用切片理论进行计算,船身为一细长结构。以此为基础,建立基于船身局部坐标系的船体运动微分方程,并将其投射至全局坐标系。基于Matlab的Simulink工具对船舶运动微分方程进行计算,结果与现有文献结果较为一致,本文建立模型能够较好地反映外界干扰对船体运动的影响规律。 相似文献
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Takuya Ohmori 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》1998,3(2):82-93
A finite-volume method of computing the viscous flow field about a ship in maneuvering motion was developed. The time-dependent
Navier-Stokes equation discretized in the generalized boundary-fitted curvilinear coordinate system is solved numerically.
A third-order upwind differencing scheme, a marker and cell (MAC)-type explicit time marching solution algorithm and a simplified
subgrid scale (SGS) turbulence model are adopted. The simulation method is formulated, including the movement of a computational
grid fitted to the body boundary that allows computation of the flow field around a body under unsteady motion.
To estimate the maneuvering ability of a ship, the accurate prediction of the hydrodynamic forces and moments of the hull
is important. Therefore, experimental methods of finding the hydrodynamic forces of a ship in maneuvering motion, such as
the oblique towing test, the circular motion test (CMT) and planar motion mechanism (PMM) test, were established. Numerical
simulation methods for those captive model experiments were developed introducing computational fluid dynamics (CFD).
First, numerical methods for steady oblique tow and steady turn simulation were developed and then extended to unsteady forced
motion. Simulations were conducted about several realistic hulls, and the results were verified by comparisons with measured
results obtained in model experiments. Hydrodynamic forces and the moment, the longitudinal distribution of the hydrodynamic
lateral force, and the pressure distribution on the hull surface showed good agreement. 相似文献