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The research purpose of this paper is to estimate theimpacts of the parameters of the guide plate on the vertical motioncharacteristics of the moonpool fluid. With the volume of fluid(VOF) method, three-dimensional models of the moonpool fluidmotions of the truss spar platform are established. Simulationresults are then presented for the moonpool forced oscillation byemploying the dynamic mesh method and user-defined functions inFLUENT. The motions of the moonpool fluid and the loads on theguide plates are obtained for both cases of square-ring andcrisscross. The results show that the shape and area of the guideplate at the bottom of the moonpool have a significant impact onthe physical parameters of the moonpool, including the load on themoonpool guide plate, motion form of the moonpool fluid and themass flow rate. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2018,(3)
A highly efficient "hybrid integral-equation method" for computing hydrodynamic added-mass, wave-damping, and wave-exciting force of general body geometries with a vertical axis of symmetry is presented. The hybrid method utilizes a numerical inner domain and a semi-infinite analytical outer domain separated by a vertical cylindrical matching boundary.Eigenfunction representation of velocity potential is used in the outer domain; the three-dimensional potential in the inner domain is solved using a "two-dimensional" boundary element method with ring sources and ring dipoles to exploit the body symmetry for efficiency. With proper solution matching at the common boundary, both radiation and diffraction potentials can be solved efficiently while satisfying the far-field radiation condition exactly. This method is applied to compute the hydrodynamic properties of two different body geometries: a vertical-walled moonpool with a bottom plate that restricts the opening and a spar-like structure with a diverging bottom opening inspired by designs of floating Oscillating Water Columns. The effects of the size of the bottom opening on the hydrodynamic properties of the body are investigated for both geometries. The heave motion of the floater as well as the motion of the internal free surface under incident wave excitation are computed and studied for the spar-like structure. 相似文献
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针对已建枢纽扩建船闸工程施工围堰标准的问题,结合株洲二线船闸工程对围堰的双重使用功能进行分析,其施工围堰应分区确定围堰标准,并在充分权衡导流设施建设成本与降低标准造成损失的基础上,妥善安排度汛、排水措施,将对工期的影响降到最低。同时总结了船闸扩建工程施工导流特点、围堰设计目标、过水围堰度汛时的主要工程措施,为航电枢纽船闸改扩建工程的布置和围堰设计提供参考。 相似文献
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随着海洋油气资源开发的深水化和海洋工程船舶的大型化,船体结构的疲劳强度问题日益突出,尤其是月池角隅区域结构的疲劳问题,一直是业内关注的热点。论述了谱分析方法的基础理论,并以基于谱分析方法的疲劳强度评估流程为主线,对疲劳强度计算的完整过程作了较为详细的说明。以某深水多功能水下工程船为例,基于谱分析方法对目标船月池角隅区域船体结构进行了细化节点的疲劳强度分析,计算获得其疲劳累计损伤度和疲劳寿命值,并对于疲劳危险节点进行了结构优化。该研究为类似月池角隅区域船体结构的设计提供了可行的方法。 相似文献
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[Objective] This paper carries out an experimental study of a multi-function dirllship model with moonpool structure in towing tank, aiming at analyzing the effects of the moonpool structure on the ship resistance in open and closure condition.[Methods]Taking a dirllship as the research object, the ship motion response in regular and irregular waves is investigated. The resistance of the ship in hydrostatic water and waves is measured with tension sensors, and the acceleration characteristics of the bow, midship and stern are analyzed by acceleration sensors.[Results]The results indicate that hull resistance under light load conditions is greater when open moonpool, while hydrostatic water resistance with closed moonpool is greater under design load conditions. The closed moonpool in regular waves reduces stern acceleration by 58.2%, bow resistance by 46.7% and heave response by 41.8%. The peak of resistance at the bow in irregular waves is about ten times higher than that at the stern, and the peak of resistance occurs more often when the moonpool is open at the same time.[Conclusions]The experimental study shows that the difference in load conditions changes the waterplane area and affects the hull resistance in hyrostatic water. In contrast, the closure of the moonpool not only reduces acceleration and resistance, but also improves surge and heave. As such, this paper can provide references for the structural design of drillships with moonpools. © 2023 Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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渗漏问题的难点在于渗漏点位于地下,无法直接观测,既难以直接断定是否渗漏,又难以确定渗漏的具体范围及评价堵漏措施的治理效果。某大型干施工挖入式港池项目,根据监测异常现象(位移速率过大、累计变形大、气泡、涌水等)并结合监测数据发现了围堰渗漏隐患;通过堰体各区段实测水位相互对比及与理论计算水位对比,确定渗漏范围;通过堵漏前后的日水平位移、堰体水位、渗流量的对比,评判堵漏措施的治理效果。 相似文献
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基于CFD的钻井船月池流场及附加阻力研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了基于CFD方法的钻井船月池流场及阻力性能。针对某阶梯型月池的钻井船,采用定常方法分析其阻力性能,并与模型试验结果进行比较,分析钻井船月池阻力数值计算方法的可靠性;采用非定常方法模拟月池内流体的非定常流动,分析月池附加阻力产生的原因。计算方法及所得出的结论可为具有月池的船舶阻力性能研究提供参考。 相似文献
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在总结多种龙口流速计算公式的基础上,分析各公式具体的适用条件及影响因素。为确定某工程海堤合理的龙口合龙方案,应用数值模拟技术对龙口周边的流速、流场进行计算,计算结果用于确定龙口位置、宽度和结构型式,为工程施工提供有效指导。 相似文献
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主要介绍在超大型油船(VLCC)改装为矿砂船(VLOC)设计中,燃油舱保护要求对改装设计的影响,以及燃油舱的改装方案。影响主要体现在:燃油舱容的减少量,可能会占用压载舱或其他部位增加新的燃油舱舱容;增加新的内壳引起钢料的增加;新增舱室要增加管系、人孔盖及梯子等。燃油舱的改装方案关键在内壳线型。内壳线型首先要满足MEPC.141(54)的要求,其次要考虑内部通道及梯子的布置,还要兼顾改装的特点、船厂施工的要求,可能会不同于新建船舶的设计。 相似文献
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采用经过水沙验证的潮流泥沙数学模型,模拟了大港湾水域的水沙运动特点,计算了港池泥沙回淤量。模拟结果表明,港池泥沙来源主要为大港湾后方浅滩落潮流挟沙;港池口门处的防波堤对减轻港池泥沙回淤的效果并不显著,港池后方修建围堰可使港池回淤量减小2/3;围堰阻挡了浅滩泥沙进入港池的通道。同时大港湾形成的半封闭港池具有流弱、沙少、回淤较轻的特点,经过相应的工程措施可成为一个优良的港湾。 相似文献