共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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发动机可变气门驱动的研究与进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据优化发动机性能对配气机构提出的要求、可变气门驱动机构采用的方式,对发动机各种可变气门驱动机构进行分类,介绍不同气门驱动机构的组成、工作原理、主要应用及其特点。 相似文献
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可变配气机构的种类、构造和未来动向 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
近年来,对发动机的高效率化(降低燃费、提高性能)和降低尾气排放的要求越来越高,作为手段之一的可变配气机构正逐步商品化。本文主要以配气相位可变方式和气门开启角、气门升程可变方式为中心,概述各种可变配气机构的开发目的和构造,并对其未来动向进行预测。 相似文献
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国外发动机可变配气相位研究进展—机构篇 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:11
综合国外汽车发动机可变本气相位技术的发展状况,概述了可变配气相位技术的意义和应用,对现有配气机构进行分类。介绍了国外的10多年已形成产品的典型实用机构,剖析了机构原理,并对VVT技术在我国的具体应用提出了建议。 相似文献
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1对润滑系统要多角度审视发动机的润滑系统不仅起润滑机件和减轻磨损的作用,而且会对液压挺柱、CVVT(连续可变气门正时系统)等配气机构产生重大影响。CVVT能否正常工作,除了取决于电控单元外,还与润滑系统的工作状况有关。在发动机维护中,既要定期更换机油和机油滤清器,每2万km左右还需要清洗VVT机油滤清器。如果机油压力过高,将使液压挺柱 相似文献
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配气机构是发动机的重要组成部分,文章对五十铃4JB1发动机的配气机构进行研究分析,通过将摇臂调整螺钉改进设计为液压挺杆,自动调节和控制气门间隙,避免摇臂和气门之间产生机械碰撞和敲击,减小了噪声,在生产中得到应用。 相似文献
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在1台装备了自主开发的电控液压驱动可变气门机构的进气道喷射单缸试验发动机上,成功地实现了汽油机SI燃烧和可控自燃(CAI)燃烧。研究结果表明,采用自主研制的电液无凸轮轴气门机构能够实现可变气门定时及可变气门开启持续期;该机构在SI模式下能满足发动机的动力性要求且燃油经济性和CO,HC排放有所改善;通过排气门早关、进气门晚开策略,在转速为1 000 r/min、过量空气系数为1的工况下,进气门开启506~511°CA,排气门关闭242~278°CA气门正时范围内实现了CAI燃烧,CAI燃烧获得的最大平均有效压力可达0.395 MPa。 相似文献
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In modern four-stroke automotive engine technology, variable valve timing and lift control offer potential benefits for making
a high-performance engine. In this paper, a novel design named dual-mode electrohydraulic fully variable valve train (EHFVVT)
for both engine intake and exhaust valves is introduced. The system is mainly controlled by either proportional flow control
valves or proportional pressure relief valves, and hence two different families of valve displacement patterns can be achieved.
The construction of the mathematical model of the valve train system and its dynamic analysis are also presented in this paper.
Experimental and simulation results show that the dual-mode electrohydraulic variable valve train can achieve fully variable
valve timing and lift control, and has the potential to eliminate the traditional throttle valve in the gasoline engines.
With the proposed system, the engine performance at various speeds and loads will be significantly improved. 相似文献
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Research on the electro-hydraulic variable valve actuation system based on a three-way proportional reducing valve 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J. -R. Liu B. Jin Y. -J. Xie Y. Chen Z. -T. Weng 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2009,10(1):27-36
As the internal combustion engine moves into the 21st century, fully flexible valve actuation systems are being proposed as
an enabling technology for advanced internal combustion engine concepts. Electro-hydraulic valve actuator systems are being
considered as a potential variable valve technology. Compared to the servo control system, the system using a proportional
valve has the advantages of low price, high anti-pollution ability and high reliability. Our research focuses on exploring
the dynamic characteristic of the electro-hydraulic variable valve system, which is based on three-way proportional reducing
valve. In this paper, the structure and working principles of the system are described. The dynamic mathematical model of
the system is derived. From the analysis of a linearized model and dynamic simulation, it is demonstrated that the system
will be stable only if the proportional reducing valve has a positive opening. Some structural factors that affect the system’s
dynamic characteristics, such as input signal, the stiffness of the return spring and the pre-tightening force of the return
spring, are studied using AMESim. The experimental results coincide with the theoretical and simulated analyses. Further study
shows that the dynamic response can be improved effectively by adopting closed-loop control of valve lift. 相似文献
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电液驱动可变气门机构性能试验及应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于电液驱动可变气门机构,设计了负气门重叠配气策略,并研究了其对汽油压缩着火(GCI)燃烧性能的影响。通过研究电磁阀输入信号对气门正时的影响,发现气门正时随电磁阀输入信号线性变化,在此基础上设计了负气门重叠控制策略。进一步地,在发动机着火状态下,验证气门升程曲线的可重复性,结果表明排气门升程波动比进气门略大,其最大波动幅值为0.2 mm,最大标准差为0.056 mm,重复性较好,满足使用要求。同时,随着气门开启持续期的减小,气门升程出现小幅降低。在上述基础上,研究了进、排气门正时对GCI燃烧性能的影响,其中排气门关闭时刻对内部EGR率的改变影响较大,对GCI燃烧性能的影响占主导作用。 相似文献
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《JSAE Review》1997,18(2):107-111
An aluminum tappet, an aluminum spring retainer, and a thin sintered adjusting shim were developed to produce a lighter valve train. By utilizing these parts, valve train inertia mass was reduced by 28%. Moreover, cam profile and valve spring specifications were redesigned fully to employ the reduced inertia mass for a reduced friction loss. The overall friction loss was reduced by 40%, and this friction loss was achieved in the roller rocker arm system. 相似文献