水面舰艇毫米波雷达截面积仿真分析

传统水面舰艇雷达截面积(RCS)经验公式不能适用于毫米波。通过仿真方法模拟雷达电波的传播、散射机理,建立雷达工作的仿真模型并进行验证,然后在计算机上模拟各种条件,对水面舰艇的毫米波RCS进行仿真分析,并将大量仿真计算结果进行归纳总结,推导得出水面舰艇毫米波RCS的估算公式,实现RCS经验公式在Ka波段的外推使用。     

海洋环境对水面舰艇雷达散射截面仿真分析的影响

水面舰艇雷达截面的仿真分析是现代舰艇隐身设计的重要工作.为了提高仿真计算的精确度,本文重点讨论了海洋环境对水面舰艇雷达截面仿真计算的影响.以四路径模型法和无限大介质板模拟法2种方法分别分析海洋环境的散射特性,比较了2种方法的特点,研究了2种方法的使用范围,并提出了适用于水面舰艇雷达散射截面仿真的计算方法.本文给出的算例表明,提出的海洋环境的模拟仿真方法在水面舰艇雷达散射截面仿真计算中是非常有效的.     

雷达隐身技术在水面舰艇中的应用

雷达隐身技术的应用是现代化水面舰艇发展的必然趋势,尤其是在现代探测与导弹技术不断进步的背景下,舰艇自身防御难度也加大了,舰艇雷达波隐身技术的应用受到各国海军的重视。文章以对水面舰艇RCS及雷达隐身技术的重要性分析为基础,构建了水面舰艇雷达波隐身设计体系,并重点探讨了外形隐身与雷达吸波材料隐身两种雷达散射截面减缩技术,以期为水面舰艇的雷达波隐身设计改进与完善提供参考。     

水面舰艇对毫米波制导雷达的干扰技术初探

根据毫米波的特点，给出水面舰艇针对毫米波制导雷达进行无源和有源干扰一些主要技术手段。     

体目标水面雷达靶的设计与实现

体目标水面雷达靶可以真实地模拟海上目标的电磁散射特性。介绍了特定水面舰艇的模型CAD设计、模型制作和几何建模方法,对缩微模型室内电磁散射测量和理论计算结果进行了比对。体目标雷达靶使用多个各类反射器实现特定目标的RCS模拟,给出了海上测试与理论计算的比对结果。体目标雷达靶具有模拟目标种类多、操作简单和维修性好等优点,在实际靶场使用中取得了较好效果。     

软杀伤——信号抑制与对抗的平衡

出色的软杀伤能力作为水面舰艇自防御系统的一部分对抗反舰导弹攻击，是提高舰艇生存能力的途径之一，它体现为舰艇特征信号与对抗之间的平衡。为了对这个平衡进行优化，评估未来水面舰艇的软杀伤概念，必须对反舰导弹的攻击和舰艇自防御进行计算机仿真研究。探讨当代和未来水面舰艇的雷达反射截面的预测问题，并针对不同反舰导弹的雷达自导头、特定的水面舰艇雷达反射截面数值和对抗系统的数据，研讨对反舰导弹的防御问题。     

舰船目标RCS水面模拟试验及其应用探讨

舰船目标作为海上运行的武器平台,其电磁散射的最本质特征体现为目标与海面环境一体化的复合散射。在舰船目标雷达波隐身性设计中,需要开展模拟RCS试验来验证方案可行性。针对舰船所处海面环境的特点,采用双射线追踪方法分析了随机粗糙海面对舰船散射回波特性的影响,提出了关于舰船雷达波隐身设计流程的建议,论证并指出在技术设计阶段需要用接近实际环境的方法进行水面环境舰船隐身设计验证,结合数值仿真与本体RCS试验,掌握并控制舰船隐身性指标和强散射"要害点",并从场地开阔性、测试方法等方面提出了舰船目标RCS水面模拟试验的测试要求,从RCS指标设计验证、强散射中心分析、总体多专业协同设计等方面,探讨了模拟试验方法的应用和发展方向。     

关于水面舰艇雷达波隐身技术发展思考

借鉴国外先进舰艇雷达波隐身技术发展,研究国外水面舰艇技术发展状况及特点,分析其发展趋势,并给出我国水面舰艇雷达波隐身技术发展启示,为我国水面舰艇的雷达波隐身技术发展提供参考.     

作战模拟在水面舰艇作战效能评估技术中的应用研究

对水面舰艇的作战效能概念、效能评估的方法、作战模拟的概念等进行了研究,确定采用作战模拟法来对水面舰艇的作战效能作定量化的评估;并结合水面舰艇的实际特点,构造了作战模拟的仿真框架,明确了现阶段作战模拟需解决的主要问题,并设计了作战模拟的流程,通过大量的模拟试验给出定量化的作战效能的结果.     

水面舰艇作战能力综合分析方法研究

水面舰艇作战能力是水面舰艇战斗使用、设计论证和发展规划的主要性能指标。介绍了水面舰艇作战能力的传统分析方法,提出了将专家评估和作战模拟相结合的水面舰艇作战能力综合分析模型和方法,在STAGE平台上进行了仿真实现,对三种型号的水面舰艇进行作战能力分析,结果表明,该模型是可靠的,对水面舰艇战斗使用和装备应用研究有一定的参考价值。     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.