变长序列相关性与DS-CDMA性能分析

基于对变长扩频序列相关特性的分析，研究了采用0VSF扩频序列的多速率异步DS—CDMA系统性能，导出以序列非周期部分相关表示的多址干扰分析结果．数值分析结果表明，干扰用户序列长度对期望用户BER能有较大影响，而期望用户所采用的序列长度对自身BER性能的影响较小。     

AR自编码扩频通信系统的研究

在自编码扩频通信原理的基础上,介绍了利用自回归(Auto-Regressive,AR)滤波的方法从信源序列中提取扩频码的AR自编码扩频系统,并对该系统的误码性能和多址通信能力进行了理论分析和仿真.结果表明,AR自编码扩频系统改善了普通自编码扩频系统的误码性能,提高了系统的多址能力,为自编码扩频通信的实际应用提供了可选的方案.     

AR自编码扩频通信系统的研究

在自编码扩频通信原理的基础上,介绍了利用自回归(Auto-Regressive,AR)滤波的方法从信源序列中提取扩频码的AR自编码扩频系统,并对该系统的误码性能和多址通信能力进行了理论分析和仿真.结果表明,AR自编码扩频系统改善了普通自编码扩频系统的误码性能,提高了系统的多址能力,为自编码扩频通信的实际应用提供了可选的方案.     

AR-SESS通信系统中扩频序列的相关性

介绍了利用自回归(Auto-Regressive, AR)滤波的方法从信源序列中提取扩频码的AR自编码扩频通信系统(AR-SESS).在扩频通信中,扩频序列的相关特性对扩频系统的性能有重要影响.从理论上分析了采用AR滤波方式产生的扩频序列的相关特性,并进行Matlab仿真试验.仿真结果表明,自编码扩频序列具有良好的自相关和互相关特性,可以在扩频通信中实现多径识别和多址用户的区分.     

多径Rayleigh衰落信道中二元正交码扩频多址通信系统的性能分析

研究了随机二元正交码直接序列扩频多址信号在多径Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ衰落信道传输中，在非相干ＲＡＫＥ接收机中采用两种不同最大选择接收方案（最大输出信噪比选择及最大输出功率选择分集接收）时，系统的差错特性和差错概率表达式。数值计算结果示出了在多径衰落信道中，分集接收对扩频多址系统性能的影响，同时表明在多径Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ衰落信道中，最大输出功率选择分集接收时扩频系统的差错性能优于最大输出信噪比选择时扩频系     

DS—CDMA系统的最佳混沌序列研究

针对基于混沌映射产生DS－CDMA系统的扩频序列展开研究,在给出基于混沌的DS－CDMA系统模型的基础上,重点研究了使多址干扰MAI最小的最佳混沌扩频序列,提供了基于Chebyshev映射产生最佳混沌扩频序列的设计实现方法,最后针对有限精度条件下产生最佳混沌扩频序进行了讨论和计算机实验验证。     

基于分组纠错码指导的多分辨率SIC算法

采用维纳均衡器和能量均匀分布扩频矩阵的SOFDM系统在频率选择性衰落信道中的误比特率小于OFDM系统,但是维纳均衡器的使用引入了子信道间干扰,且SOFDM系统的各子信道信干比相等,现有的相继干扰消除(SIC)算法无法有效地消除该干扰.为解决这一问题,文中提出了基于分组纠错码指导的多分辨率SIC算法,描述了该算法的子信道间干扰消除原理和实现过程,并通过计算机仿真验证了该算法的有效性.     

异步CDMA移动通信系统中的多用户检测器性能分析

在异步ＣＤＭＡ移动通信系统中,多址接入干扰（ＭＡＩ）可以通过多用户检测技术来消除。但在实际应用时由于接收端激活用户数和它们的标识序列（例如小区间干扰）并非全问角知,因此出现了多址干扰部分未知的问题。本文分析了采用线性多用户检测器（解相关和ＭＭＳＥ估值）接收时,未知多址干扰对系统性能的影响,并且仿真在ＡＷＧＮ和Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ两种信道下的误码率。     

一种新的硬判决并行干扰消除算法

多址干扰的存在是影响CDMA系统性能和限定系统容量的重要因素。针对多址干扰信号的特点，研究了一种改进的硬判断决并行干扰多用户检测器。分析和仿真结果表明，该多用户检测器具有更好的性能和抗远近效应的能力，具有广泛的应用前景。     

基于无碰撞区跳频码的准同步组网方案

根据无碰撞区(No Hit Zone,NHZ)跳频码的特点,提出了一种基于NHZ跳频码的跳频通信系统多址接入准同步组网方案.仿真结果表明,该方案保证了跳频系统工作在NHZ跳频码的无碰撞区范围内,有效地降低了系统的多址干扰,改善了系统的整体误码率性能,适合于多用户跳频通信系统.     

ANALYSIS OF SPECTRAL PHASE ENCODING OCDMA SYSTEM WITH PSEUDORANDOM CODING

Introduction　　In a spectral phase encoding optical code- divi-sion multiple- access ( SPE- OCDMA) system,thesuccess of system operation depends on the effec-tive suppression of multiple- access interference( MAI) ,which is achieved primarily through pseu-dorandom coding[1～ 3 ] .In Ref.[1 ],SPE- OCDMAsystems with pseudorandom coding were firstlydiscussed,but the authors ( J.A.Salehi et al.)modeled the MAI as Gaussian random process andanalyzed the system performance under the as-su…     

A Novel Iterative Receiver Based on Extrinsic Information Update for MIMO Systems

A novel iterative receiver for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems was introduced. Its basis concept is that the reliability of extrinsic information will be strengthened with continuous iterations. Extrinsic information of present iteration is added with prior information of last iteration to obtain performance gain. The simulation results show that the improved iterative receiver can approach the 5th iteration performance of conventional soft interference cancellation (SIC)-minimum mean square error (MMSE) iterative receiver after the 2nd iteration with less computational complexity. Compared with conventional iterative receiver, the improved iterative receiver has 1dB performance gain at bit error rate (BER) of 10~ -5 , with four transmit antennas and four receive antennas system.     

An Iterative Power Allocation Algorithm for Group-wise Space-Time Block Coding Systems

An iterative transmit power allocation (PA) algorithm was proposed for group-wise space-time block coding (G-STBC) systems with group-wise successive interference cancellation (GSIC) receivers. Group-wise interference suppression (GIS) filters are employed to separate each group's transmit signals from other interferences and noise. While the total power on all transmit symbols is constrained, all transmit PA coefficients are updated jointly according to the channel information at each iteration. Through PA, each detection symbol has the same post-detection signal to interference-and-noise ratio (SINR). The simulation results verify that the proposed PA algorithm converges at the equilibrium quickly after few iterations, and it achieves much lower bit error rates than the previous single symbol SIC PA and the fixed ratio PA algorithms for G-STBC systems with GSIC receivers .     

BLIND DIFFERENTIAL ADAPTIVE MULTIUSER DETECTION

IntroductionThe problem of combating multi- access interfer-ence ( MAI) in CDMA systems has receivedgreat attention recently[1～ 3] . In Ref. [4 ] ,M.Honig employed a blind adaptive multiuser de-tector based on the minimization of mean- out-put- energy( MOE) to overcome MAI,and itre-quired no more knowledge than did the conven-tional single- user receiver.Surplus energy wasemployed to suppress the effects of multi- accessinterference and thus provided an optimal detec-tion solution. The…     

Lattice-basis reduction precoding based on successive interference cancellation design for multiuser MIMO downlink system

Two kinds of lattice-basis reduction precoding schemes based on successive interference cancellation are proposed. The successive interference cancellation (SIC) structure can be obtained by either orthogonal and a right triangular matrix (QR) decomposition, or the Vertical Bell Labs Layered Space Time (VBLAST) algorithm which provides optimal user ordering. Moreover, the extended channel approach is applied to the proposed SICbased schemes. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes can achieve comparable BER performance to vector precoding (VP).     

A Soft Parallel Interference Cancellation Algorithm in WCDMA

A two-stage soft parallel interference cancellation (SPIC) algorithm in WCDMA system is proposed. The performance of the algorithm is analysed in perfect power control and near-far case, and the influence of the timing error on the system BER is discussed. Analysis and simulation show that the SPIC technique can enhance system capacity, and have a good ability to resist near-far impact. With its simple structure, it has good potential for practical applications.     

Improved List Sphere Decoder for Multiple Antenna Systems

An improved list sphere decoder （ILSD） is proposed based on the conventional list sphere decoder （LSD） and the reduced- complexity maximum likelihood sphere-decoding algorithm. Unlike the conventional LSD with fixed initial radius, the ILSD adopts an adaptive radius to accelerate the list cdnstruction. Characterized by low-complexity and radius-insensitivity, the proposed algorithm makes iterative joint detection and decoding more realizable in multiple-antenna systems. Simulation results show that computational savings of ILSD over LSD are more apparent with more transmit antennas or larger constellations, and with no performance degradation. Because the complexity of the ILSD algorithm almost keeps invariant with the increasing of initial radius, the BER performance can be improved by selecting a sufficiently large radius.     

A Non-orthogonal STFC-OFDM on Frequency-Selective Fading Channels

A new non-orthogonal space-time-frequency code (STFC) was proposed. In conjunction with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is appropriate for the application on frequency-selective fading channels. On the basis of the existing non-orthogonal STC, frequency diversity is studied and a new non-orthogonal STFC is further designed. Monte-Carlo simulations show that the non-orthogonal STFC-OFDM has the advantage of large diversity order, high bandwidth efficiency and better BER performance when compared with the orthogonal STC/STFC-OFDM and non-orthogonal STC-OFDM systems.     

OPTIMAL PUNCTURING OF TURBO CODES BASED ON ADS CRITERION

IntroductionTurbo codes[1] has been shown to yield re-markable coding gains close to theoretical limits,yetadmitting a relatively simple iterative decordingtechnique,which are attracting the attention ofmany researchers.Owing to the parallel concate-nation,the code rate ofturbo codes,denoted as R,is low.Puncturing is the predominant strategy toconstruct high code rate turbo codes[2 ,3 ] .Punctur-ing schemes are crucial to the performance ofpunc-tured turbo codes( PTC) .Since any puncturingsc…