共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 265 毫秒
1.
The scattering problem involving water waves by small undulation on the porous ocean-bed in a two-layer fluid,is investigated within the framework of the two-dimensional linear water wave theory where the upper layer is covered by a thin uniform sheet of ice modeled as a thin elastic plate.In such a two-layer fluid there exist waves with two different modes,one with a lower wave number propagate along the ice-cover whilst those with a higher wave number propagate along the interface.An incident wave of a particular wave number gets reflected and transmitted over the bottom undulation into waves of both modes.Perturbation analysis in conjunction with the Fourier transform technique is used to derive the first-order corrections of reflection and transmission coefficients for both the modes due to incident waves of two different modes.One special type of bottom topography is considered as an example to evaluate the related coefficients in detail.These coefficients are depicted in graphical forms to demonstrate the transformation of wave energy between the two modes and also to illustrate the effects of the ice sheet and the porosity of the undulating bed. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
学习贯彻十七大精神,对于动员拿党全国各族人民,存以胡锦涛同忠为总书记的党中央坚强领导下,高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,奋力夺取全面建没小埭社会新胜利、圩创中国特色礼会主义事业新局而,具有重大现实意义和深远历史意义。长汀航道各级党组织要把组织学习和贯彻落实十七大精神作为当前和今后一个时期的首要政治任务,迅速把干部职工的思想和行动统一到全会精神上来, 相似文献
6.
<正>众所周知,三一重工股份有限公司是一家享有盛誉的上市公司,曾连续4年上榜中国最具价值品牌,是工程机械行业内的标志性企业之一。作为中国最具科研实力的工程机械制造商,三一重工拥有国家级技术中心、博士后工作站,并承接有国家863课题,取得专利400多项。三一重 相似文献
7.
0引言近年来全球集装箱运量的年增长率基本维持在10%以上,据初步统计2007年全球集装箱运量达1.3亿TEU,港口吞吐量达4.7亿TEU。随着集装箱制造、装卸工艺的改进,适箱货物的范围也在不断扩大。20世纪90年代,美国就开始采用集装箱运 相似文献
8.
美国海岸警备队港口长官(COTP)或口岸当局(OCMI)对存在缺陷的船舶,根据缺陷的严重性,决定对这些船舶采取控制行动来保证船舶、港口和环境的安全,至于控制的程度、范围以及当局的执行力则和这些缺陷的本性一致. 相似文献
9.
Global strength is a significant item for floatingproduction storage and offloading (FPSO) design, and steel weightplays an important role in the building costs of FPSO. It is the maintask to consider and combine these two aspects by optimizing hulldimensions. There are many optional methods for the globalstrength analysis. A common method is to use the ABS FPSOEagle software to analyze the global strength including the rulecheck and direct strength analysis. And the same method can beadopted for the FPSO hull optimization by changing the depth.After calculation and optimization, the results are compared andanalyzed. The results can be used as a reference for the futuredesign or quotation purpose. 相似文献
10.
由丹丹;孙丽萍;曲治国;王涛 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2013,12(4):459-462
For a large floating vessel in waves,radiation damping is not an accurate prediction of the degree of roll unlike other degrees of freedom motion.Therefore,to get the knowledge of roll motion performance of deepwater pipelay crane vessels and to keep the vessel working safety,the paper presents the relationship between a series of dimensionless roll damping coefficients and the roll response amplitude operator(RAO).By using two kinds of empirical data,the roll damping is estimated in the calculation flow.After getting the roll damping coefficient from the model test,a prediction of roll motion in regular waves is evaluated.According to the wave condition in the working region,short term statistics of roll motion are presented under different wave parameters.Moreover,the relationship between the maximal roll response level to peak spectral wave period and the roll damping coefficient is investigated.Results may provide some reference to design and improve this kind of vessel. 相似文献
11.
CFD理论黏性流场中三维振动水翼的非定常水动力性能(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The motion of the fins and control surfaces of underwater vehicles in a fluid is an interesting and challenging research subject.
Typically the effect of fin oscillations on the fluid flow around such a body is highly unsteady, generating vortices and
requiring detailed analysis of fluid-structure interactions. An understanding of the complexities of such flows is of interest
to engineers developing vehicles capable of high dynamic performance in their propulsion and maneuvering. In the present study,
a CFD based RANS simulation of a 3-D fin body moving in a viscous fluid was developed. It investigated hydrodynamic performance
by evaluating the hydrodynamic coefficients (lift, drag and moment) at two different oscillating frequencies. A parametric
analysis of the factors that affect the hydrodynamic performance of the fin body was done, along with a comparison of results
from experiments. The results of the simulation were found in close agreement with experimental results and this validated
the simulation as an effective tool for evaluation of the unsteady hydrodynamic coefficients of 3-D fins. This work can be
further be used for analysis of the stability and maneuverability of fin actuated underwater vehicles. 相似文献
12.
竖轴水轮机作为潮流能转换为电能的核心装置,其水动力性能的优劣将会直接影响到整体发电系统的效率。为了研究大型竖轴水轮机叶片安装角对水轮机水动力性能的影响,基于多参考系模型(MRF),采用Fluent软件对流场中的模型进行3D数值模拟。在转速和来流速度保持不变,改变安装角时,分析同种翼型5个不同安装角叶片对潮流能水轮机的水动力性能的影响。同时分析在同一安装角和旋转速度条件下,不同来流速度对水轮机水动力性能的影响。结果表明,叶片安装角对竖轴潮流水轮机的能量利用率影响较大,来流速度对水轮机叶片表面的静压力和输出功率具有一定的影响。研究结果对今后竖轴水轮机的设计和生产具有借鉴意义。 相似文献
13.
14.
轮缘推进器作为一种新型的推进方式,取消了螺旋桨推进中轴系的设置,具有舱容占比小、噪声低和振动小等优点,可用于潜艇、鱼雷或者是游艇等海洋航行器,有广泛的应用前景。本文基于STAR-CCM+仿真软件,针对推进器流场进行数值模拟,采用SST k-ω模型完成对轮缘推进器水动力性能的数值计算,分析了建模时简化推进器驱动环间隙及桨叶弦长和螺距比对推进器水动力性能的影响。 相似文献
15.
船用桨后固定组合叶轮是一种新型螺旋桨节能装置。为了解其节能机理并验证节能效果,基于计算流体力学(CFD)方法对该问题进行研究。首先选用B4-65螺旋桨进行敞水数值模拟,验证计算模型和方法的正确性;然后重点对螺旋桨在加装桨后固定组合叶轮后的水动力性能进行模拟。结果表明:桨后固定组合叶轮能够较好地削弱螺旋桨后方的梢涡与毂涡,回收尾流能量。而且该节能装置能与螺旋桨产生有利干扰,增加桨叶上的推力。在低进速区(J0.4)时,该节能装置能达到2%以上的节能效果。 相似文献
16.
17.
《船舶与海洋工程学报》2020,(3)
The hydrodynamic performance of a three-dimensional finite-length rotating cylinder is studied by means of a physical tank and numerical simulation. First, according to the identified influencing factors, a hydrodynamic performance test of the rotating cylinder was carried out in a circulating water tank. In order to explore the changing law of hydrodynamic performance with these factors, a particle image velocimetry device was used to monitor the flow field. Subsequently, a computational field dynamics numerical simulation method was used to simulate the flow field, followed by an analysis of the effects of speed ratio, Reynolds number, and aspect ratio on the flow field. The results show that the lift coefficient and drag coefficient of the cylinder increase first and then decrease with the increase of the rotational speed ratio. The trend of numerical simulation and experimental results is similar. 相似文献
18.
19.
滑行艇高速航行时的数值模拟(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Planing vessels are applied widely in civil and military situations.Due to their high speed,the motion of planning vessels is complex.In order to predict the motion of planning vessels,it is important to analyze the hydrodynamic performance of planning vessels at high speeds.The computational fluid dynamic method(CFD) has been proposed to calculate hydrodynamic performance of planning vessels.However,in most traditional CFD approaches,model tests or empirical formulas are needed to obtain the running attitude of the planing vessels before calculation.This paper presents a new CFD method to calculate hydrodynamic forces of planing vessels.The numerical method was based on Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS) equations.The volume of fluid(VOF) method and the six-degrees-of-freedom equation were applied.An effective process was introduced to solve the numerical divergence problem in numerical simulation.Compared with experimental results,numerical simulation results indicate that both the running attitude and hydrodynamic performance can be predicted well at high speeds. 相似文献