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随着国内船员队伍规模不断扩大,船员队伍结构失衡,高端航海人才略显紧缺,船员个体素质分化等问题日益凸显,论文从船舶党支部应承担的三基建设任务出发,调研了船舶党支部的基本组织是否健全、基本队伍是否配强配齐、基本制度是否落实到位三个方面,并根据调查结果,从党管人才的角度,提出船舶党建与在船高素质船员队伍建设相互融合促进的途径:强化对在船高素质船员队伍建设的引领、党员领导干部讲党课促进在船船员职业发展、开展丰富多彩的主题活动增强在船船员职业素养、开展经常性针对性教育管理监督加强在船船员职业行为规范、注重日常工作提升在船船员综合素质等五个方面提出意见建议。 相似文献
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文中对水产品船船员、鲜销船船员的历史沿革进行了详细的分析与研究,并对当前这部分船员的管理现状和新政策进行了分析阐述,可为我国船员管理提供有益的参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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LNG船船员培训课程之研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
此文在分析研究LNG船适用的规则、标准和准则的基础上,结合IMO示范课程1.06版《液化气体船特殊培训》中有关液化气体船船员培训课程大纲,提出了LNG船船员培训课程体系。 相似文献
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通过对大连港1991~2001年渔船与商船事故的统计,从事故等级、能见度、发生时间、地点、船舶等5个方面进行分析,总结出人的因素是导致事故发生的主要原因。故从严进行船员培训、提高船员素质、加强对船员的责任心教育、有效实施对船员的管理,是降低事故发生率、使航行更安全的有效途径。 相似文献
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通过对断缆事故的案例进行分析,提出了如何保持缆绳均衡受力、加强值班人员的责任心来保证船舶安全的措施,以防止类似事故的发生。 相似文献
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ABSTRACT The safety of maritime transportation along the twenty-first century Maritime Silk Road (MSR) is important to ensure its development and sustainability. Maritime transportation poses risks of accidents that can cause the death or injury of crew members and damage to ships and the environment. This paper proposes a Bayesian network (BN) based risk analysis approach that is newly applied in the main route of the MSR to analyse its relevant maritime accidents. The risk data are manually collected from the reports of the accident that occurred along the MSR. Next, the risk factors are identified and the results from the modelling method can provide useful insights for accident prevention. Historical data collected from accident reports are used to estimate the prior probabilities of the identified risk factors influencing the occurrence of maritime accidents. The results show that the main influencing factors are the type and location of an accident and the type, speed, and age of the involved ship(s). In addition, scenario analysis is conducted to analyse the risks of different ships in various navigational environments. The findings can be used to analyse the probability of each possible maritime accident along MSR and to provide useful insights for shipowners’ accident prevention. 相似文献
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运输船舶由于对货物控制不当,屡发重大恶性事故。"船舶适航、船员适任、货物适运"管理环节中,"货物适运"这一环容易疏忽和失控。针对薄弱环节,如何加强对货物适运的控制,标识危险源,分析原因,制订对策,把涉及各个责任方有机地"链接"起来,采用"防、堵、查、纠、救"诸手段编织安全网,从而达到消除事故隐患的目的,是当前迫在眉睫的工作。 相似文献
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船舶安全生产不仅需要船员有过硬的操作技术,而且还必须具备良好的综合素质和团队协助精神,才能确保船舶生产安全,减少水上交通事故,提高生产效率,促进航运事业安全、有序、健康发展。 相似文献
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文中通过对两起船员违章操作而导致缆绳伤人事件的调查,指出船员的安全意识薄弱和技能欠缺是导致事件发生的根本原因,强调工作中任何懈怠都可能导致事故发生,总结了为防止类似事件的发生应吸取的教训。 相似文献
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针对船员劳务合同中优先权问题进行了探讨,指出在船员与船舶所有人没有劳动合同的情况下,船员仍对劳动报酬享有船舶优先权;船员劳动服务机构就船员工资及船员人身伤亡不享有船舶优先权。 相似文献
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This paper investigates whether deficiencies detected during port state control (PSC) inspections have predictive power for future accident risk, in addition to other vessel-specific risk factors like ship type, age, size, flag, and owner. The empirical analysis links accidents to past inspection outcomes and is based on data from all around the globe of PSC regimes using harmonized deficiency codes. These codes are aggregated into eight groups related to human factor aspects like crew qualifications, working and living conditions, and fatigue and safety management. This information is integrated by principal components into a single overall deficiency index, which is related to future accident risk by means of logit models. The factor by which accident risk increases for vessels with above average compared to below average deficiency scores is about 6 for total loss, 2 for very serious, 1.5 for serious, and 1.3 for less-serious accidents. Relations between deficiency scores and accident risk are presented in graphical format. The results may be of interest to PSC authorities for targeting inspection areas, to maritime administrations for improving asset allocation based on prediction scenarios connected with vessel traffic data, and to maritime insurers for refining their premium strategies. 相似文献