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在世界日益扁平化的今天,两个最具国际性同时也与经济发展关系甚切的领域——能源与航运,已经变得愈来愈紧密、重要和敏感。能源运输也从来没有像今天这样成为各国政府和国际社会广泛关注的一大焦点。4月26日,“航运中国能源2007国际研讨会”选址上海,260多位全球航运及能源、造船、金融、船检等相关领域的权威人士聚焦中国能源需求和航运,在为期两天的探讨和交流中,纵横捭阖,论剑支招,取得了有益的共识和收获。 相似文献
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非洲经济的强势增长究竟能给正处于低谷时期的航运市场带来多大影响?当人们把目光集聚在资源丰富且未被开垦的处女地北极时,非洲,这片曾经被人们视为贫穷、落后的蛮荒之地也正在悄悄地散发它的独特魅力。过去10年中,全球10个经济增长最快的国家中有6个在非洲;去年,当大部分欧洲国家的增长速度还不到1%,美国只刚刚超过1%时,加纳以13%的增速雄踞世界首位。日前,非洲发展银行(ADB)、经济合作与发展组 相似文献
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在世界日益扁平化的今天,两个最具国际性同时也与经济发展关乎甚切的领域——能源与航运,已经变得愈来愈紧密、重要和敏感。能源运输也从来没有像今天这样成为各国政府和国际社会广泛关注的焦点。日前,"航运中国能源2007国际研讨会"选址上海,260多位全球航运及能源、造船、金融、船检等相关领域的权威人士聚焦中国能源需求和航运,在为期两天的探讨和交流中,纵横捭阖,论剑支招,取得了有益的共识和收获。 相似文献
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受供求关系、成本压力以及欧债危机等诸多因素影响,世界航运市场遭遇有史以来最困难时期。有专家称,航运经济处在低谷的时间可能还将持续四至五年,航运企业应做好打持久战的准备。然而,LNG这一可替代石油的新型能源的异军突起,以及中国对LNG的大量需求能否为中国航运尽快走出低谷助一臂之力?众所周知,与传统柴油相比,LNG更加清洁环保,在具备良好环境效益的同时也具有较好的经济效益。在使用和日常维修保养成本问题上,LNG发动机 相似文献
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在7月14日2007年"航海日"珠江片区纪念大会暨珠江航运发展论坛上,全国政协委员,交通部原副部长、中国航海学会理事长洪善祥祝贺珠江片区航海日活动,希望释放珠江航运潜能促进经济发展。 相似文献
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由俄罗斯海工部主办的2011年俄罗斯国际造船、港口、航运及海上能源展将于9月20-23日在圣彼得堡拉开序幕。海兰信将以通信导航中国民族品牌的典型厂商亮相该展会,以实现加速海外销售和服务网的拓展和延伸。本次展会上,海兰信将展出公司获得多项国际认证证书的航海通信导航产品, 相似文献
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美国航运系统全称为MarineTrans-portationSystem,简称MTS。是为服务于水上客货运输和军事运输,由航道、港口和相关设施组成的一个网络,是美国运输系统的一个重要组成部分。它是美国水路与陆路运输的联接和世界联系的桥梁。涵盖水路运输、水陆联运等与水路相关的客货运输方式,涉及到航道、港口和水陆联运码头等航运设施。覆盖了美国的25000英里航道;192个地点的238个闸门;五大湖;圣罗伦斯海道;超过3700个的航运设施;无数的娱乐码头;超过174000英里的连接大陆48个州以及加拿大和墨西哥的铁路;超过45000英里的高速公路,以及超过115000英里… 相似文献
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2009年3月,国务院常务会议通过的《国务院关于推进上海加快发展现代服务业和先进制造业,建设国际金融中心和国际航运中心的意见》(下文简称《意见》)中,明确提出上海国际航运中心的建设目标是:到2020年基本建成具有全球航运资源配置能力的国际航运中心。全球航运资源配置能力,可以理解为是国际航运中心的核心价值。什么是航运资源配置能力?上海应该具备哪些配置能力?目前已经具备哪些配置能力?应重点培育哪些配置能力?这些问题关系到当前上海国际航运中心建设的方向和推进的着力点,值得认真探讨。 相似文献
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By virtue of its coastal and insular character, Greece undoubtedly holds a leading position in Europe with regard to domestic passenger shipping. In the quest to improve economic competitiveness and curb carbon emissions in Greece, the energy efficiency and carbon footprint assessment of domestic passenger shipping has so far attracted little attention in comparison to other energy consumers, including other modes of transport. In the current work, energy and carbon efficiency of domestic passenger shipping in Greece during the decade 2001–10 is expressed and estimated through the associated intensity terms, i.e. the consumed energy and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of transport work performed. The energy and carbon efficiency assessment is facilitated through comparisons with relevant shipping operations in Europe and other regions of the world. Furthermore, the influence of the market’s seasonal and spatial characteristics is also examined. Finally, the analysis of energy efficiency provides the means for assessing the influence of fuel expenditure upon the overall cost of the supplied services. 相似文献
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The shipping industry shows potential for improvements in energy efficiency. Nonetheless, shipping companies appear reluctant to adopt these seemingly cost-efficient technical and operational measures aiming at reducing energy costs. Such phenomenon is not specific to the shipping industry and is commonly referred to as the energy efficiency gap. Decades of research in other sectors have contributed to the development of taxonomy of economic, organizational and psychological barriers that determine energy efficiency gaps through the use of a variety of research frameworks. This article aims to apply this research in the shipping context through interviews and review of existing literature and applications from other industries, with the objective of providing useful insight for shipping managers. The article discusses examples of barriers that are typical to shipping and that are related to information asymmetries and power structures within organizations. Managers of shipping firms are encouraged to look through their organizations in search of principal agent problems and power structures among the possible causes for energy efficiency gaps in their companies’ operations and possibly strive towards organizational change. 相似文献
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本文简要介绍了船舶火灾及其特点,提出了船舶火灾智能报警控制的重要性,主要着眼于现代船舶综合消防系统的需要,叙述了船舶火灾报警控制系统原理及组成,最后说明了船舶火灾智能报警控制系统的发展趋势。 相似文献
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指出船舶灭火中导致指挥员决策失误常见的几种心理状态与原因,并提出解决这一问题的几点做法。 相似文献
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The shipping industry in Nigeria since the early 1990s has been experiencing a continuous disastrous downturn. Nigerian shipping companies' participation in international shipping has continued to be very limited. Their presence and impact is hardly felt in the world's shipping industry. Both the national carriers (that is shipping companies with national carrier status) and other indigenous private shipping companies have vessel as well as management problems. These problems have led to the poor performance of the Nigerian shipping industry for over a decade now. The carriers in the industry are not attaining for the country the gains that are supposed to emanate from shipping. This paper points out the importance of shipping to a nation, identifies the problems the country's shipping companies are facing and proffers solutions that include merging of the companies to have strong financial standing and a competitive edge. 相似文献
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针对国际社会日益重视的航运业节能减排问题,介绍国外航运业节能减排的进展情况,然后分析中国航运业节能减排现状及存在的问题,并提出强化海运业的能源节约和产业结构优化,加快船舶节能方面行政法规的制定及修订工作,要加快船舶更新步伐,加强船员教育培训的力度等相应对策和建议,加快中国航运企业的节能减排进程。 相似文献