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《中国远洋航务公告》2008,(12)
一年前,几乎没有任何端倪暗示世界金融市场及全球经济将要发生什么。有些前兆显示美国住房抵押贷款市场中的次贷板块全盘表现不佳。但是,正如2000年早期的网络公司泡沫一般,人们普遍认为次贷对宏观面影响甚微。否认,人类这一最强有力的情感之一,再一次占了上风。消费者、商人、决策者以及政客一致忽略了次贷方面正在酝酿的问题,并一致相信此前5年的全球经济繁荣趋势依然完好无损。 相似文献
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11月6日,以“度势&;#183;运筹”为主题的“国际海运(中国)年会2008”在中国大连市隆重召开。中共十七届中央候补委员、辽宁省省长陈政高,交通运输部副部长徐祖远,大连市市委书记张成寅,大连市市长夏德仁,中远集团总裁魏家福出席会议并分别在开幕式上致辞,中远集团党组书记、副总裁张富生主持了开幕式。本届年会共吸引了国际知名专家、全球航运及相关行业的1000余位代表到会。 相似文献
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2003年,中国造船产量约为600万吨.这是自我国成为世界第三造船大国8年以来.首次突破全球造船总量的10%。伴随着中国造船能力的不断攀升.有业内人士预言,在2020年中国造船产量将有望超越日、韩.成为全球瞩目的“世界船坞”。而就在中国船舶工业谋求进一步扩大发展的同时.日、韩、欧、美等造船强国却在近期开始控制本国造船业的发展规模。日本甚至认为中国增强造船能 相似文献
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<正>船舶的安全营运至关重要,尤其对于油船和化学品船而言,其安全运营更是不可忽视。在这些船舶上,固定式甲板泡沫系统直接关系到船舶的整体安全性。同样地,泡沫液的有效性也是衡量固定式甲板泡沫系统性能的关键因素,对系统的正常运行起着决定性作用。然而,近期在检验过程以及交流中,发现部分船舶管理人员对泡沫液的检验要求缺乏了解,导致一些船舶未能按照相关公约和法规的规定进行必要的检验。为了有效防范船舶运营风险,我将对固定式甲板泡沫系统中泡沫液的检验要求进行系统梳理。 相似文献
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对比一下1992年和2002年的世界三十五大集装箱船公司,2002年撤出名单的有比利时海运(CMB)、宝隆轮船、朝阳商船、威尔森、跨大西洋、北欧亚、墨西哥海运、Contship、波兰远洋、南非海运,其原因大致有被收购、破产、主业改向、解散等。 相似文献
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伴随着经济全球化进程的加快,世界范围内新一轮的公司购并浪潮已经初见端倪。一九九八年全球的并购额为2.4万亿美元,比一九九七年上升了50%。一九九九年前三个月的全球购并额已经达到了1.1万亿美元,而估计在2003年之前,全球购并将继续保持激进增长的趋势。 相似文献
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David Meunier 《Research in Transportation Economics》2010,30(1):126-138
The Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) procedure is a very appealing model, but as it becomes more and more used in practice, problems and failures have been observed in the management of many projects. Many of these unfortunate experiences are consequences of errors in the implementation of the procedure, but in other cases, clear errors of conception were the cause.Indeed, there are many ways to structure a PPP and PPP is not the only way to manage an infrastructure scheme. It is thus an important task to provide guidelines on whether to use PPP or other types of procurement and, in case a PPP is preferred, on how to design it. The aim of this chapter is to contribute to this task, trying to combine theoretical knowledge and practical experience.After a review of the variety of economic characteristics of transport infrastructure and their procurement conditions, we recall the reasons that may justify this association of public and private management which is the characteristic of PPP, outlining the limits of using pure private or pure public procurement. Then an analytic process is proposed, screening the parameters which matter most for choosing the PPP procedure among many possible ones, depending on the specificities of the various transport modes. This process gives also indications on key elements for implementing a PPP.Finally, the analytic process proposed is used for a generic analysis of, respectively, the motorways and port sectors, so as to test its practicability and customizing capability for the use of public authorities. 相似文献
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In this paper we suggest a methodology to predict commodity specific transportation flows that brings together data in value and in quantity terms in a consistent way. The approach is based on the modern gravity formulation. There are three driving forces of the transport flows dynamics: economic growth, the ongoing globalization (reduction of trade barriers), and the changing commodity composition of trade, whereby the evolution of value-to-weight ratios is explicitly taken into account. The methodology is applied to forecast the interregional trade flows in Europe. 相似文献
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从零开始的艰难起步 上个世纪九十年代中期,随着运输市场的逐步放开,沿海客运在陆上、空运等多种交通运输工具的竞争中,出现了前所未有的下滑局面.多条海上客运航线由于客流量减少、营运成本加大,先后宣布停航.沿海客运市场的萎缩,给航运企业经营带来了直接的负面影响,一是部分运力的搁置,二是人员富余后的出路.作为主要经营沿海运输的上海海运局不得不寻求新的市场空间. 相似文献
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Y. C. Kalindaga 《Maritime Policy and Management》1990,17(1):41-67
The surplus of tonnage which has characterized the shipping industry for over a decade has severely affected profitability and investment opportunities in the industry. This has prompted various schemes to reduce the surplus. A proper assessment of the size of the surplus is an essential requirement for sound policy measures. This paper, which focuses on the tanker sector, examines selected methods used to compute surplus tanker tonnage and proposes other methods. It observes that methods currently used give estimates of surplus tonnage which are basically identical to those obtained by using alternative methods. It concludes that while from 1984 the surplus tanker tonnage has been declining, from 1986 the decline has been rather small and the volume of the surplus is likely to stabilize in the next few years at more or less current levels. However, the paper points out conceptual and practical problems of determining the appropriate base periods or base operating conditions upon which surplus tonnage may be computed. 相似文献
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2003年,世界局势跌荡起伏,海事界也因此增添了几分激荡和凝重。但与动荡不安的世界局势相比,整个海事界还是显得比较平静。正因如此,在下半年,各条战线一路飘红,经济、贸易、航运、造船等高奏凯歌。2004年,世界海事并不让人悲观。 相似文献
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春去冬来,花谢花开,不经意间,日历已翻到最后一页。挥别2004,我们带着更多美丽的憧憬和美好的企盼迈入全新的2005。回放走过的366天,百年一遇的航运形势曾让我们欢欣鼓舞,加班加点仍难缓解的压船压港也让我们忧心忡忡;如雪片般飞来的造船订单曾让我们热血沸腾,水涨船高的成本吃掉利润的局面也让我们黯然神伤;全世界再一次把目光投向中国,航运“从中国出发”,造船“从中国提速”让世界感受到中国的力量,“中国因素”牵引着世界经济航船扬帆启航。 相似文献