民营船企凸现“熔盛路径”

已经30年的中国国际海事会展依然吸引全球嘉宾，即使在全球金融危机的影响下，也没有消褪来自全球各地的航运、造船业的热情。主办方统计数据显示，第十五届中国国际海事会展面积超过了55000平方米，比上届增长了约40％，共有30个国家和地区的1200多家单位参展。而以“危机、挑战与机遇”为主题的高级海事论坛，更是一场精英云集、宏论嘉言精彩迭出的业界盛宴。     

抢占经济复苏后的产业制高点

<正>已历时30年的中国国际海事会展依然吸引全球嘉宾,即使在全球金融危机的影响下,也没有消褪来自全球各地的航运、造船业的热情。主办方统计数据显示,第十五届中国国际海事会     

第20届中国国际海事会展12月将在上海举办

<正>被誉为国际海事业技术发展趋势的风向标,本年度全球最具影响力和规模的海事专业会展——2019年中国国际海事会展将于今年12月3日～6日在上海举办,这是该会展创办40周年的重要节日。中国国际海事会展创办于改革开放之初,每逢单年底在上海举办,至今已连续成功举办了19届。40年来,中国国际海事会展不断发展壮大,参与和见证     

“2015年中国国际海事会展”展品技术概览

中国国际海事会展既是国际新技术交流的盛会,又是促进海事技术创新的平台。2015年中国国际海事会展既集中展示了近两年全球海事界最新的船型和船舶配套设备,也展现了中国海事产业向高端领域迈进的阶段性成果。通过对几个主要领域的会展展品和技术交流情况的综合分析,总结海事业当前的热点和亮点,探寻今后的发展趋势。     

绿色智能,引领航运业多元化发展

正国际海事技术发展趋势的风向标——中国国际海事会展(以下简称"会展")于12月3日在上海开幕。作为全球最具影响力、规模最宏大的海事专业会展之一,会展迎来了其创办40周年的盛大庆典。与此同时,2019年也是中国船舶工业改革开放40年快速发展的重要里程碑。40年来,该会展不断发展壮大,参与、见证了中国船舶工业从落后到跻身世界造船大国、建设造船强国的发展历程。作为中国与国际海事界寻求全方位、多层次合作的桥梁与纽带,会展成为国际海事界了解中国船舶与海洋工程装备、航运、港口等产业的重要窗口,更助推了中外海事技术、经贸合作、船舶融资、安全保险、规范规则、环境保护等领域的沟通与合作。     

第18届中国国际海事会展盛大开幕

<正>2015年11月30日,2015中国国际海事技术学术会议和展览会(简称"第18届中国国际海事会展")开幕式在上海浦东嘉里大酒店举行,会展为期4天。工业和信息化部副部长怀进鹏、上海市副市长周波、博闻集团首席执行官高博天、国际海事组织全球海事大使/国际标准化组织船舶与海洋技术委员会主席查尔斯.H.皮索、中国船舶工业行业协会会长郭大成、中国船舶工业集团公司总经理吴强、中国船舶重工集团公司总经     

派克汉尼汾领跑海水淡化与净化系统技术

富有前瞻性的反向渗透技术VMT点亮亚洲最大的海事会展中国,上海(2011年11月30日)-2011年11月29日-12月2日,全球领先的传动与控制技术领导者,派克汉尼汾(以下简称:派克)携其高质量的水淡化及净化产品和系统解决方案(VMT))亮相2011年中国国际海事技术学术会议和展览会(以下简称:中国国际海事会展)。在展会期间派克展示     

本年度全球最具影响力和规模的海事专业会展 2015年中国国际海事会展12月1～4日将在上海盛大举办

<正>本年度全球最具影响力和规模的海事专业会展——2015年中国国际海事会展即将于12月1日至4日在上海新国际博览中心举办。中国国际海事会展是集学术、展览、贸易于一体的大型国际海事交流活动。她是自1981年起,每逢单年在上海举办的双年展,至今已连续成功举办了17届,成为中国与国际海事界寻求全方位、多层次合作的桥梁和纽带,是国际海事界了解中国船舶与海洋工程装备、航运、港口等产业的重要窗口,为中外海事技术、经贸合作、船舶融资、安全保险、规范规则、环境保护等领域的沟通和合作起     

中远企业亮相第18届中国国际海事会展

2015年12月1-4日,2015年度全球最具影响力和规模的海事专业会展——2015年中国国际海事会展在上海举行.中远造船工业公司、中远船务工程集团有限公司、中远国际控股有限公司、大连中远川崎船舶工程有限公司、中远网络(北京)有限公司以及《中国远洋航务》杂志的展台亮相第18届中国国际海事会展.     

40年承载过去,驶向未来

正本年度全球最具影响力和规模的海事专业会展第20届中国国际海事会展12月将在上海举办8月22日,第20届中国国际海事会展第一次新闻发布会在上海召开。有关国家驻沪领馆官员、媒体和展商代表共约120人出席了此次发布会。会议由上海市经信委副主任吕鸣主持,本届会展中方组委会主席、上海市船舶与海洋工程学会理事长邢文华,外方组委会主席、     

"长三角"区域船舶工业的结构优化研究

随着世界船舶工业的东移,针对目前“长三角”的船舶工业结构中投资规模过大及重复投资,资本密集的大型修造船坞、硬件设施缺乏,低水平的行业内部恶性竞争,结构优化不合理,专业化、特色化的产业链发展格局有待进一步优化,船舶检验质量有待提高等问题,提出“长三角”区域船舶工业合理发展的结构优化建议。     

江苏船舶产业结构分析

运用灰色系统关联度分析方法,对江苏省的造船产业、修拆船产业以及船舶配套产业的产值与总产值进行了关联度分析。序列图及量化结果均表明,江苏船舶产业是以造船产业为主,而船舶配套产业与修拆船产业跟不上造船产业的发展,整个船舶产业发展不平衡,产业结构不合理。然后运用区位熵分析法对江苏与全国船舶产业进行对比分析,与全国平均水平相比,江苏造船与船舶配套产业略占有优势,但修拆船产业较薄弱。最后针对分析结果,提出了相关建议。     

环日本海地区的航线优化研究

随着环日本海地区贸易往来的频繁,优化该地区航运网络结构,提升海运通达性,成为推动该地区经济发展的重要手段.因此,提出一个以航运企业利润最大为目标的航线网络优化模型.该模型综合考虑航线、船型与需求间的关系,以船舶的载重量为约束,优化航运企业的资源配置,设计航线及选择适宜船型.利用实际数据对该模型进行检验,结果显示,优化的航线网络以及确定船型在不同经济条件下有所差别,可为环日本海航线的开辟与运营提供借鉴.     

Evaluation of foreign trade transport accessibility for Mainland China

The foreign trade transport accessibility (FTTA) of Mainland China to overseas regions is studied in terms of the shipping connectivity and achievable market scales. First, the concept of FTTA is defined. Second, the path choice behavior of shippers is analyzed, and a method to measure FTTA is proposed. Last, with 357 cities in Mainland China as the origins and eight overseas regions as the destinations, the FTTAs from origins to destinations are evaluated. The study is helpful to acquaint decision-makers with the FTTA’s spatial distribution and to offer information by which China can expand its export-oriented industry and optimize its port and shipping industries.     

'Government preference' and its influence on the shipping industry in Korea

The author suggests the existence of 'government preference', which has changed the structure of the Korean economy from that of a light-goods industry to one of a heavy and chemical goods industry; and which has affected the formation of an export-dependent economy. 'Government preference' has also affected the shipping sector which was favoured as a foreign-exchange earner, not as an income generator. Korean shipping expanded through market forces in its earlier developmental stage where tonnage of the Korean fleet grew moderately and profitability was reasonably good; and by 'government preference' towards shipping externalities (balance-of-payments effect and support for export industry) which became a prime concern of the government in later years where the fleet expanded rapidly in spite of negative profitability. It follows that under circumstances of 'government preference' which is strong enough to work and which prefers shipping's external effect to value added generated by shipping. Korean shipping might well record a poor performance in terms of profitability. This means that Korean shipping companies' prime concern lies in 'survival' not in 'profit'.     

A transaction cost analysis of Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian shipping

The purpose of the article is to analyse the operation of shipping companies in Finland, Sweden and Norway cross-sectionwise in 1989-1991. These represent three different types of shipping operations in three neighbouring countries in Northern Europe. In the analysis, an apllication of the transaction cosr approach (TCA) is employed. It is shown that finnish shipping is usually very concentrated both in terms of geographical coverage, cargo composition and ownership. In cargo shipping, Finnish shipping firms mainly operate on the 'domestic' routes connecting Finland to the main European markets. Few Finnish firms are operating in highly competitive operations such as cruise shipping and liquid and dry bulk trades. Ownership in shipping is also often institutionalized rather than being in private, independent hands. In Sweden, the hierarchial governance of shipping is less than it is Finland. In certain worldwide trades, such as reefer and car carrier trades, the governance structure could be defined as hierarchial due to high asset specificity and high degree of specialization. In Norway, the shipping industry seems to be strongly market-oriented. The industry is composed of shipping companies, whose existence depends on their cost competitiveness on the shipping market, and is usually not backed up by exclusive hierarchial arrangements. Notable exceptions are the LNG/LPG and car carrier trades. The classification presented principle can easily be extended to other shipping countries, or companywise comparisions, as well.     

The Nigerian shipping industry and indigenous shipping companies

The shipping industry in Nigeria since the early 1990s has been experiencing a continuous disastrous downturn. Nigerian shipping companies' participation in international shipping has continued to be very limited. Their presence and impact is hardly felt in the world's shipping industry. Both the national carriers (that is shipping companies with national carrier status) and other indigenous private shipping companies have vessel as well as management problems. These problems have led to the poor performance of the Nigerian shipping industry for over a decade now. The carriers in the industry are not attaining for the country the gains that are supposed to emanate from shipping. This paper points out the importance of shipping to a nation, identifies the problems the country's shipping companies are facing and proffers solutions that include merging of the companies to have strong financial standing and a competitive edge.     

航运企业的最优资本结构及其确定

随着我国市场经济体制的建立与投、融资体制的改革，企业已成为投、融资的主体，其资本结构问题相应地成为了企业财务管理中的核心问题之一。本文从航运业的固有特性出发，论述了航运企业的资本结构及其与企业收益之间的关系，在这一基础上，提出了航运企业的最优资本结构及其确定方法，并对影响航运企业资本结构的因素进行了分析。     

The perception and image of shipping

The image of the shipping industry plays a vital role in developing maritime transport as a major future, sustainable transport alternative. In particular, it is crucial to understand the image the shipping industry has among young people and the anatomy of the concept in order to be able to effectively promote careers in shipping, to cultivate shipping as an attractive labour market and to develop attractive educational programmes. The focus of this paper is the image of the shipping industry. This study reports on the findings of a large-scale survey of the image of shipping- and image-related concepts among upper secondary school pupils in Sweden, Norway and Greece. We define and analyse empirically by means of multivariate statistical analysis the anatomy of the image concept. We identify various image dimensions, estimate how young people rate the shipping industry along these dimensions and estimate their relative importance to young people who are planning their future careers. The results from this study can be used as a base for describing and explaining the images that young people have of the shipping industry. Such knowledge is fundamental for deriving and developing constructive strategies to promote careers in shipping, to adapt shipping to the expectations of young people and to develop creative and relevant educational programmes. Finally, understanding the image of shipping among young people is important not only for the shipping industry, but for other stakeholders as well, such as ship-owners associations, trade associations, labour unions, transport authorities and administrations and policy makers at the national and supra-national level.     

后危机时代南通船舶产业发展战略研究

文章分析了在金融危机对我国船舶工业带来巨大冲击的背景下,作为南通市支柱产业的船舶工业的发展现状.重点论述了后危机时代,南通船舶工业保持和提高竞争力,持续发展的具体对策.