奥迪轮胎压力监测系统剖析

轮胎压力监测系统（TPMS）是在汽车行驶过程中对轮胎气压进行实时自动监测，并对轮胎漏气和低气压进行报警，以确保行车安全。 目前奥迪车系轮胎压力监控系统主要分为间接式和直接式两种类型。     

场强识别技术在TPMS自动定位中的应用

从轮胎压力监测系统TPMS原理出发,介绍国内外TPMS产品的定位技术,并分析其优缺点;阐述具有场强识别技术的接收机设计,及此技术在TPMS自动定位中的应用。通过该系统在车辆中的安装和不断试验,该定位方法可靠有效,能够满足车辆的TPMS应用。     

直接式TPMS在某款乘用车上的应用介绍

直接式的胎压检测系统(TPMS)能精确测量轮胎内的压力和温度,该系统在一个或多个轮胎气压不足时能提醒驾驶员。本文介绍胎压检测系统总览,主要零部件功能,TPMS在某款乘用车上的匹配应用、故障诊断及问题的处理。开发的TPMS样件,其性能测试结果达到了技术要求。样件在某款样车上实际试装测试,结果符合设计要求,可以批量生产。     

基于MPXY8020传感器的TPMS系统设计分析

简述了直接式TPMS系统原理,以基于MPXY8020传感器的TPMS系统设计方案为例,详细介绍了该类TPMS系统的软硬件设计方法,并结合产品化的实际应用,对直接式TPMS系统设计中存在的难点作简要分析。     

轮胎压力监测系统中小环天线的设计

针对汽车轮胎压力监测系统(TPMS)中天线设计这一技术难点,分析了小环天线的一般性能,用谐振分析法设计了天线,用变压器匹配法为天线和射频发射芯片设计了匹配网络。试验结果表明,设计的小环天线数据传输可靠,满足TPMS的要求。     

更安全的轮胎压力监测系统

安装在汽车轮毂上的自动轮胎压力电子监测组件可测量轮胎气压和温度,并在必要时将这些信息传送给中央显示单元。本文将介绍直接测量的轮胎压力监测系统(TPMS)。     

TPMS无源化发展方向研究

TPMS是汽车轮胎压力自动监测系统,是一种汽车主动安全电子装置。文章通过对TPMS技术现状和使用环境特点的分析,指出了TPMS的无源化发展方向的意义,并提出了3种无源化TPMS及其实施方案。     

轮胎气压监测系统的组成和检修

汽车轮胎压力监测系统（Tire Pressure Monitoring System,TPMS）,主要用于汽车行驶时对轮胎气压进行自动监测,对轮胎漏气和低气压进行报警,以保障行车安全。胎压监测系统是汽车电子系统中非常重要的一个部分,它可以监测汽车轮胎压力的异常情况并及时通知驾车人，避免由于轮胎压力过低引起的交通事故。     

TPMS--汽车安全行驶的保护神

概述 TPMS即汽车轮胎气压实时监测系统。近年来，该系统在国外发展很快，许多汽车生产厂家的产品已装用该系统，有些国家甚至将其定为汽车的标准配置。     

浅析汽车轮胎压力监视系统TPMS

TPMS是汽车轮胎压力监视系统,主要用于汽车行驶时实时地对轮胎气压进行自动监测,对轮胎漏气和低气压进行报警,以保障行车安全。本文介绍TPMS的产生、市场及发展趋势,阐述TPMS的组成方案及关键技术。     

基于无线射频技术的汽车轮胎胎压监测系统研究

胎压异常严重威胁着交通安全,随时会造成交通事故,是汽车安全问题上的一个关键点.针对这个现象,本设计提出了一种基于51单片机的汽车胎压监测系统,以此来实现监测胎压异常的功能.本次设计是以STC89C52单片机为核心,气压传感器、无线传输模块、LCD为主要器件,设计一块接收模块和一块采集模块.将带有压力传感器的采集模块置入...     

基于ABS的轮胎压力测量方法的研究

介绍了一种基于ABS的轮胎气压简便测量装置。论述了该装置的总体设计、硬件设计及软件设计。测试结果表明,该系统通过对采集到的轮速信号的分析,可判断轮胎气压是否正常,实现了对四轮汽车轮胎气压实时报警功能。该装置可靠性较高,且硬件简单、成本较低。     

An optical tire contact pressure test bench

An optical tire contact pressure test bench developed by the IMMa group is described. The measurement system is based on the frustration of total internal reflection (FTIR) of light. The test bench allows performing normal pressure distribution and patch contact shape measurements on passenger car tires. The system is based on the use of a laterally illuminated glass on which the tire leans. Between them a plastic interphase is located that will cause the FTIR of light. A video camera catches the formed shining image through the glass. The brightness level in each pixel of the image can be related to the existing normal pressure. The study of the contact patch provided by the bench makes it possible to characterize tire behaviour under different loading states, inflation pressure, tire defects and toe and camber angles. The bench incorporates a computerized load and control system of the tire operation parameters, an image acquisition module and a data acquisition system that allow monitoring and acting on the experimental variables of interest in the tests such as load on the tire and environmental conditions. A supporting mechanical system incorporated to the bench allows providing the tire with variable toe and camber angles. From the images obtained with this system, the maximum normal pressure points, total force, size and shape of the patch can be determined, which are related to the tire-use conditions. As an application example, results that show the patch size and shape under different load and tire inflation pressures are presented. A further application, which is the use of the system for the detection and study of defective tires is also presented.     

An optical tire contact pressure test bench

An optical tire contact pressure test bench developed by the IMMa group is described. The measurement system is based on the frustration of total internal reflection (FTIR) of light. The test bench allows performing normal pressure distribution and patch contact shape measurements on passenger car tires. The system is based on the use of a laterally illuminated glass on which the tire leans. Between them a plastic interphase is located that will cause the FTIR of light. A video camera catches the formed shining image through the glass. The brightness level in each pixel of the image can be related to the existing normal pressure. The study of the contact patch provided by the bench makes it possible to characterize tire behaviour under different loading states, inflation pressure, tire defects and toe and camber angles. The bench incorporates a computerized load and control system of the tire operation parameters, an image acquisition module and a data acquisition system that allow monitoring and acting on the experimental variables of interest in the tests such as load on the tire and environmental conditions. A supporting mechanical system incorporated to the bench allows providing the tire with variable toe and camber angles. From the images obtained with this system, the maximum normal pressure points, total force, size and shape of the patch can be determined, which are related to the tire-use conditions. As an application example, results that show the patch size and shape under different load and tire inflation pressures are presented. A further application, which is the use of the system for the detection and study of defective tires is also presented.     

基于虚拟传感的轮胎压力监测系统

虚拟传感技术用于估计系统中不能或者难以直接放置传感器的位置处的物理量的大小。本文介绍以虚拟传感理论为基础的轮胎压力监测系统,从不同的角度建立相关参数的轮胎模型,利用ABS轮速传感器获取的轮速信号,通过相应的算法来间接实现对轮速的监测。分别运用有效滚动半径、扭转刚度以及纵向刚度等参量,通过不同的算法来监测气压的变化,并预测了今后发展的趋势。     

Development of a valve and optimization of a tube for self-inflating tire

Worldwide, the tire market requires safe and eco-friendly tires. In this study, a self-inflating tire (SIT) was studied and manufactured. Self-inflating tire refers to a technique for maintaining appropriate tire pressure. An internal regulator senses when tire inflation pressure has dropped below the set air pressure. The tire boosts air through the valve when rolling and compressed air enters into the tire. This procedure keeps the tire air pressure at an appropriate level and increases tire safety. In this study, a regulator was used as a negative-pressure system. A check valve was selected the minute flow check valve depending on the shape of the configured system. In addition, the material of the tube was developed with excellent physical properties and resistances (elastic rebound, working temperature, etc.) owing to its complete compression and restoration. A tube performance tester was developed and a computer aided engineering (CAE) model was modeled for comparison with the test results. Using the tester and model, it was possible to optimize the shape of the tube and regulator. Finally, the reliability of the study was verified through the prototype test. The developed equipment and systems can be used for the manufacture of high-performance and safe tires.     

基于图像识别轮胎变形的非接触式车辆称重方法

为了解决接触式车辆称重方法存在的安装和维修成本高、使用年限短、识别精度低等问题,创新性地提出一种基于计算机视觉获取轮胎变形的非接触式车重识别方法。首先,利用视频图像采集装置拍摄车辆轮胎图像信息,通过图像处理技术提取轮胎轮廓,并根据轮廓变形计算轮胎的垂向挠度。其次,通过胎压监测系统(TPMS)获取轮胎的真实胎压值,对于没有安装TPMS的车辆,则可以通过图像字符识别技术读取轮胎侧壁的胎压标识信息,再利用统计回归方式确定实际胎压值。在此基础上,将轮胎垂向挠度和胎压值代入推导的称重公式计算轮胎承受的重量,再将所有轮胎承受重量求和得到车辆总重量。最后,以现场的乘用车和重载货车为例,验证在不同胎压和重量变化下非接触式车辆称重方法的准确性,并对比分析3个称重公式的准确性。研究结果表明:车重识别准确率随着胎压增大而降低,随着车重增大而上升;轮胎刚度拟合公式的载重识别准确率达到95%以上,高于理论推导公式和半经验拟合公式。提出的非接触式车辆称重方法具有测量范围广、无需任何额外传感设备、不用封闭交通和易于信息集成等优势,有效地突破了现有接触式车重识别技术的瓶颈,具有很好的工程应用前景。     

轮胎压力监测系统的软硬件实现方法

介绍轮胎压力监测系统的一种半双工实现方法。阐述了基于MPXY8020A传感器、NRF403收发芯片的轮胎监测系统设计方案,给出了各模块的硬件结构、工作流程、通讯协议等。该系统可实时监测每个轮胎内部的实际温度和压力,确定故障轮胎并实时报警,有效避免爆胎事故的发生。     

基于小波变换的爆胎识别方案

针对爆胎识别这一问题,采用小波多分辨率分析技术,设计了一种爆胎识别新方案.通过模拟爆胎试验发现.该方案对爆胎时流通截面积以及不同的轮胎压力不敏感.能够准确判断爆胎发生.该方案的技术优势得益于小波分析技术无需事先对数据进行建模的特点,能准确寻找信号突变点,使得所设计的爆胎识别方案具有较强的适应能力.