共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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基于虚拟仪器技术,介绍通过Matlab仪器控制工具箱将示波器和计算机结合组成超短基线水声定位系统的方法。用虚拟仪器技术扩展传统仪器的功能,定位水下运动目标。 相似文献
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This paper presents a novel optimization-based approach for dynamic positioning (DP) of a fully actuated underwater vehicle equipped with an onboard ultrashort baseline transceiver to provide relative position information of two earth-fixed transponders near the vehicle. The DP system error is defined by the transponders’ positions compared to the desired values, which occur at the vehicle’s target pose (position and orientation). The proposed DP strategy is composed of two loops in a hierarchical structure. In the kinematic loop, the nonlinear model predictive control is used to generate the desired velocity by optimizing a cost function of the predictive trajectories under the constraints of velocity and transponder bearings over a limited time horizon. In the dynamic loop, the neural network model reference adaptive control with pseudo control hedging is utilized to ensure the asymptotical convergence of velocity tracking errors in the presence of uncertainties associated with unknown model parameters, currents and thruster dynamics. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is illustrated by comprehensive simulations. 相似文献
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文章论述了GPs发展概况,包括SA取消后的美国GPS现代化对GPS应用界的影响.简述了GPS的工作原理,以及影响GPS定位精度的各种误差因素.采用OFFICE软件中的EXCEL,处理大量的实测数据,比较SA取消前后GPS定位精度,重点分析影响GPS精度的各种误差因素,对GPS民用精度进行了分析与评估.同时针对SA取消后航海应用中的定位精度,在评估GPS定位精度(2DRMS)基础上,分别采用不同版海图,实测GPS船位与在大比例尺港泊图上,通过多次陆标定位所得的平均值作为标准船位比较其偏差,分析在不同坐标系下,对船舶定位精度的影响,得出采用不同坐标系的定位误差及海图的误差. 相似文献