共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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阐述了GB/T 12538-2003<两轴道路车辆重心位置的测定>中的试验原理和试验方法.在两轴乘用车重心位置试验的基础上,分析了汽车重心高度测量过程中轴荷仪精度、阻滞作用和弹性元件形变对测量精度的影响,并提出了减小试验误差的建议.分析了标准中采用的计算公式和数据处理方法,得出了合理的曲线拟合方法,保证了测试结果的唯一性. 相似文献
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汽车滑行试验方法的改进和数据处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在论述国内外常用的滑行试验方法的基础上提出了一个改进的滑行试验方法及其数据处理方法。采用改进滑行法不仅提高了试验精度而且可以缩短试验路段长度和简化数据处理的程序设计 相似文献
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道路行驶阻力的滑行法测量及其在底盘测功机上的设定 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
阐述了滑行法的基本原理和用滑行法测量道路行驶阻力的规定、数据处理,分析了道路滑行试验的几个影响因素,概述了底盘测功机上道路阻力设定原理和常用的设定方法、校核方法,比较了欧洲、日本、美国滑行法测量和设定道路行驶阻力的一些规定。 相似文献
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开自动挡车的时候空挡滑行,相信至少有一部分人热衷于此,也或许是开手动挡留下的后遗症。这种做法是否可行,说法大都模棱两可。然而今天,我们要旗帜鲜明地破解自动挡空挡滑行的奥秘。 相似文献
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Steven A. Velinsky Robert A. White 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1980,9(6):359-384
Road roughness and surface texture are known to affect tire rolling resistance; however, little emphasis has been placed on the consequent changes in total vehicle energy dissipation due to road roughness. Thus, tire rolling resistance, in isolation from vehicle contributed losses such as dissipation in the suspension, appears to be a weakness in present evaluation procedures as they relate to fuel economy and pollution level testing: Recent work by Funfsinn and Korst has shown that substantial and measurable increases in energy losses occur for vehicles traveling on rough roads. The present investigation uses vehicle axle accelerations as a means of examining various road surfaces. Correlation with computer simulations has allowed the development of a deterministic road roughness model which permits the prediction of energy dissipation in both the tire and suspension as functions of road roughness, tire pressure, and vehicle speed. Comparison to the experiments of Korst and Funfsinn results in good agreement and shows that total rolling loss increases of up to 20 percent compared to ideal smooth roads are possible. The aerodynamic drag coefficient is also found to increase while driving on rough roads. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(6):359-384
SUMMARY Road roughness and surface texture are known to affect tire rolling resistance; however, little emphasis has been placed on the consequent changes in total vehicle energy dissipation due to road roughness. Thus, tire rolling resistance, in isolation from vehicle contributed losses such as dissipation in the suspension, appears to be a weakness in present evaluation procedures as they relate to fuel economy and pollution level testing: Recent work by Funfsinn and Korst has shown that substantial and measurable increases in energy losses occur for vehicles traveling on rough roads. The present investigation uses vehicle axle accelerations as a means of examining various road surfaces. Correlation with computer simulations has allowed the development of a deterministic road roughness model which permits the prediction of energy dissipation in both the tire and suspension as functions of road roughness, tire pressure, and vehicle speed. Comparison to the experiments of Korst and Funfsinn results in good agreement and shows that total rolling loss increases of up to 20 percent compared to ideal smooth roads are possible. The aerodynamic drag coefficient is also found to increase while driving on rough roads. 相似文献
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相比传统汽车,混合动力车驱动系统更加复杂,具有多个能量源,其能量流具有多路特性,所以在其控制中,及时获得相关数据,并对数据进行完整的分析显得尤为重要。能流图作为统计数据的整理和分析工具,目前已在很多能源领域得到广泛应用,但在汽车上的应用尚少。本文参照当前国际上普遍采用的能流图结构,以从实际运行的混合动力车上采集的数据,绘制典型的混合动力车的能流图,并予以分析。该方法已成功应用于国内某混合动力车。 相似文献
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电动汽车滑行制动能量回收过程的驾驶性是车辆纵向动力学瞬态品质的定性描述,为定量评价能量回收制动的驾驶性,对滑行制动过程中的减速特性进行分析,提取了最大减速度、减速滑行距离、最大减速度变化率、减速度变化率稳态占比4个客观指标,并通过相关性分析验证主观评价与客观参数的一致性。基于客观评价指标,利用非线性回归方法建立了主观评价预测模型。通过7台新能源车型共计18种能量回收模式下的综合评价,验证了评价体系的有效性和实用性。结果表明,基于主客观综合分析建立的评价体系能把主观感受和客观数据有机结合,实现驾驶性的量化评价。 相似文献