共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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基于传递路径分析的怠速工况下转向盘振动路径识别及改进 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对某商用车怠速时转向盘振动问题进行研究,建立了传递路径分析模型.采用试验分析方法,对转向盘振动路径的贡献进行合成,验证了该模型可靠性.基于该模型进行主要贡献路径识别,发现是由于发动机后悬置因激励力大和灵敏度高引起的贡献量大,导致转向盘振动.经改进后悬置横梁,转向盘垂向振动明显减小,取得了良好的减振效果. 相似文献
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对某轻型载货汽车进行不同工况的振动性能测试,分析评价其动力总成悬置的隔振特性、驾驶室隔振装置和悬架系统的隔振效率;基于MATLAB对振动加速度时域信号进行时域传递率和频域传递率分析。 相似文献
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在ANSYS中建立客车骨架的有限元板梁单元模型,并通过电测试验验证;利用ANSYS软件对客车整车进行有限元模态分析,谐响应验证分析;最后通过实车行驶振动试验,验证模态分析和谐响应分析的正确性。 相似文献
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路面特性对车辆振动影响规律研究 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:11
对软路面上车辆的扭转、垂直和纵向振动进行了研究,首先对振动车辆进行单因素(路面不平度、胎压、路面抗压强度和牵引负荷)分析,找出对车辆振动影响显著的因素及影响规律,在此基础上对影响振动的多因素进行正交试验,分析交互作用对车辆振动的影响规律。同时,对不同路面条件下振动进行研究分析。随着路面波形频率、路面抗压能力、轮胎气压和牵引负荷的增加,车辆扭转、垂直和纵向振动增加。对于垂直振动、扭振和纵向振动,其主要影响因素各不相同。 相似文献
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基于8自由度的非线性车辆动理学模型,以四轮相关滤波白噪声路面为系统输入,对四轮车辆的随机振动过程进行了计算机时域模拟和实验验证,进而分析了在不同车速条件下钢板弹簧和减震器的非线性因素对车辆平顺性的影响,深入揭示了车辆非线性振动过程的本质。 相似文献
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Wei Liu Fengchun Sun Hong Wang 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2019,57(1):134-159
This paper provides a complete design solution about adaptive optimal shaking vibration control for electric vehicles. A general 4-DOF and 5-order linear torsional vibration model is established under given wheel speed, and the frequency characteristics of the vibration system are elaborately analysed in terms of variation of wheel speed and different model parameters. Aiming at decreasing the shaking vibration at the least sacrifice of acceleration loss, and improving the robustness of the system against external disturbance, a combination of feed-forward and feed-backward adaptive control structure is proposed. Further, a non-linear multi-constraint optimisation problem is formulated for solving the optimal adaptive control variables within the two-dimensional design space composed of the wheel speed and driver's torque command. Furthermore, the distribution of the optimal adaptive control variables within the design space and its extended application under different tyre road conditions are discussed. Eventually, several simulation test cases are particularly designed to verify the performances of the controller on all aspects. Test results show that the optimal adaptive controller achieves satisfactory anti-shaking vibration, acceleration maintaining and robustness performances within the whole adaptive design space as desired. 相似文献
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Xinjie Zhang Yi Yang Konghui Guo Jiming Lv Tao Peng 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2017,55(11):1748-1763
For vehicle rollover control systems, an accurate and predictive rollover index is necessary for a precise rollover threat detection and rollover prevention. In this paper, the contour line of load transfer ratio (CL-LTR) and the CL-LTR-based vehicle rollover index (CLRI) are proposed, describing LTR threshold and LTR change rate precisely, providing an accurate prediction of vehicle rollover threat. In detail, the CL-LTR is proposed via the roll dynamics phase plane analysis, and its analytical solution of one-degree-of-freedom vehicle roll model and extension for full vehicle are derived. Moreover, the predictive CLRI is proposed and evaluated via vehicle dynamics study. The results demonstrate that vehicle rollover threat is predicted accurately based on the CLRI, which shows benefits for the vehicle rollover prediction and stability control. 相似文献
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柔性桩与土相互作用非线性分析的增量传递矩阵法 总被引:1,自引:3,他引:1
对桩侧土采用非线性荷载传递函数,对桩端土采用线性荷载传递函数,同时考虑桩周土所分担的荷载对单桩荷载传递规律的影响,利用增量荷载传递矩阵法及微分方程的近似解法--子域法,推出了刚性承台下柔性桩与地基非线性相互作用的近似解析算式。为了验证该方法的可行性,通过试验将试验结果与有限元结果及该方法所得结果进行了对比,对比表明:该理论解与现场实测值、有限元计算值都非常接近。 相似文献
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针对内燃机瞬时转速计算精度低、对采样频率鲁棒性差的问题,提出了基于固有时间尺度分解(Intrinsic Time‐scale Decomposition ,ITD)和邻域差分能量算子解调(Energy Operator Demodulation ,EOD)的瞬时转速计算方法。利用自适应波形匹配算法对原采样信号进行端点延拓,然后基于ITD算法从信号中提取包含瞬时转频的单分量信号,再对单分量信号进行邻域对称差分,并将差分结果输入传递函数计算能量算子,进而求出内燃机的瞬时转频和瞬时转速。仿真和实测信号研究证明了本方法计算速度快、精度高且频率鲁棒性好。 相似文献