广西城乡公交安全发展对策研究

文章基于广西城乡公交发展背景和研究范围,介绍了广西城乡公交发展及安全情况,分析了阻碍广西城乡公交发展的安全问题,阐述了合理定位和分阶段发展广西城乡公交,提出了广西城乡公交安全发展对策和保障措施,以促进广西城乡公交发展。     

河池市城乡公交客运发展思路探析

文章基于广西河池市城乡公交客运发展情况,分析了发展城乡公交客运存在的问题,提出了加快城乡公交客运发展的建议,为河池市加快发展城乡公交客运提供思路。     

关于莱芜市城乡公交一体化发展模式及措施

分析了莱芜市城乡一体化的发展情况,结合莱芜市城乡社会经济的特点,形成了市区公交、市镇公交、镇村公交三个相互联系、相互贯通的城乡公交一体化网络,提出了莱芜市城乡公交一体化发展模式及措施。     

广西城乡公交一体化发展问题及对策研究

文章结合广西各地推进城乡公交一体化发展的现状,分析了城乡公交一体化进程中存在的问题及其成因,并提出了相应的发展对策,为各地推进城乡公交一体化发展提供参考。     

钦州市城乡公交客运一体化初探

文章阐述了钦州市城乡公交客运发展现状及问题,分析了钦州市城乡公交客运一体化的必要性和可行性,提出了实现城乡公交客运一体化的具体措施。     

新型城镇化背景下城乡公交一体化模式研究——以滕州市城乡公交规划为例

研究新型城镇化与城乡公交一体化的相互关系,在城乡公交需求分析的基础上,确定新型城镇化背景下城乡公交战略任务及层次,重点从线网、枢纽场站、特色旅游公交、运营保障4个方面提出新型城镇化导向的城乡公交一体化发展模式,结合滕州市城乡公交一体化规划展开应用研究,并针对该模式实施过程中的运营管理与政策保障提出思考与建议,该模式通过对城乡线路的分类分级形成相互衔接的一体化公交网络,通过对场站的合理布局,引导层级有序的城镇空间结构,以期本研究对我国新形势下城乡公交一体化工作提供理论和实践基础。     

如何完善城乡公交一体化

统筹城乡发展是党中央出的重大决策,旨在解决城乡二元结构严重制约经济社会发展的突出矛盾。今年,中央一号文件《关于加大统筹城乡发展力度,进一步夯实农业农村发展基础的若干意见》,进一步突出了统筹城乡发展。按照城乡统筹发展的要求,深化城乡公交一体化发展,打破城市公交与农村客运二元分割局面,统筹融合城乡公交资源,构建相互衔接、布局合理、方便快捷、畅通有序的城乡公交网络,逐步实现城乡居民公共交通服务均等化,是摆在我们交通管理者面前的重要任务,还有许多难点需要攻克。     

如何推进欠发达县市城乡公交一体化工作?

<正>"目前,在欠发达县市实施城"乡公交一体化还存在着诸多困难,但实施城乡公交一体化是统筹城乡发展的迫切要求,是党和国家"惠农"的战略决策,各相关部门要早部署、早规划、早行动,合力促进城乡公交一体化早日开展。"实施城乡公交一体化,是在新农村建设和城乡统筹发展战略的大背景下提出的,它根据城乡旅客运输发展的客观要求,改革现有的城乡客运管理模式,打破原来城市公交与农村客运二元分割的局面,利用公交化运作方式,充分发挥客运资源效益最大化,以达到城乡公交相互衔接、资源共享,使农民     

绍兴城乡公交一体化改造之路

浙江省绍兴市在推进城乡一体化进程中,按照"统筹城乡发展,加快城乡一体化进程"的要求,在2005年前瞻性地提出争取用五年左右时间,建立城乡互相衔接、资源共享、布局合理、方便快捷、畅通有序的公交新网络,提出了建设"大交通、大公交"的构想和在浙江省率先实现城乡公交一体化的奋斗目标。一年多以来,在绍兴市政府"加强公交一体化建设、保证公交优先战略实施"的大背景之下,通过交通人不懈的努力,绍兴的公交一体化体系已初具规模。     

布局大交通 实惠老百姓——撩州市城乡公交一体化初现成效

随着国家“公交优先”战略的深入推进，各地都积极加快城乡公共交通体系建设。大力推动城乡公交一体化建设。滕州市从2012年开始，每年都把“稳步推进城乡公交一体化建设、更新公交车辆100部”列为民生“十件实事”之一。经过2年多的发展，滕州的“城乡公交一体化”战绩如何呢？     

城乡客运组织优化措施探讨

城乡客运是道路旅客运输的重要组成部分。文章从百色路网的发展趋势入手,分析了现阶段百色城乡客运存在的主要问题,提出了促进城乡客运组织优化的举措和建议。     

城市公共交通发展的动力机制研究

城市公共交通发展动力涵盖政府的主导作用、公交运营企业的主动力、公众的支持力以及营销传播的助动力等"四方力量",四方力量的协同推动城市公共交通系统快速发展。首先对城市公共交通发展的动力机制进行分析,研究快速发展面临的困境以及进行公共交通系统动力协调的必要性;然后提出强化政府主导作用的"4P"发展策略、激发公交运营企业主动力的品牌服务策略、拓展公众支持力的乘客关系管理策略、发挥营销传播助动力的促销策略等公共交通协同发展策略;由此增强公共交通竞争力,提高公交出行方式分担率,推动城市可持续发展。     

Spatial variations in attitudes toward expanded public transit service

Although recent budgetary considerations by the Federal govenment do not portend well for urban public transit, some transit systems are considering expansion into less densely-settled areas further from the Central Business District. Of some concern to planners has been their belief that suburban and rural dwellers may be much less inclined than urban dwellers to support expansion of transit service. This paper presents an analysis of a random-digit dialing/mail-out, mail-back survey conducted in Washtenaw County, Michigan which was designed specifically to examine differences in attitudes between urban and rural residents. Six mutually-exclusive spatial strata were established based upon population density. This paper tests for expected spatial differences in socioeconomic and demographic variables and then examines spatial variations in attitudes toward public transportation. The major conclusion is that the expected spatial variations in attitudes about transit service provision between the spatial strata do not arise. Most of the significant differences found are with respect to questions which relate to where transit is provided. Residents in rural (urban) areas support more strongly the provision of services to rural (urban) areas. Many residents, however, will support transit service that may not benefit them directly.     

崇左市农村客运公交化改造问题探讨

公交化是农村客运发展的一个新方向,是改善农村居民乘车质量的有效措施。文章基于崇左市公共交通的基本情况,分析了农村客运公交化改造面临的主要问题,提出了发展农村客运公交的对策和建议。     

城乡道路客运安全与应急处置规范研究

文章根据城乡道路覆盖城际、城市、城乡、镇村四级客运网络的生产特点,以城市公交、城际客运和农村客运为研究对象,将其应急处置对象分为运输在途不安全因素及不同态势突发事件。在此基础上,提出了科学合理的驾驶员和客运企业应对不安全因素和突发事件的系列规范,规范了驾驶员的安全行车要求和现场应急处置,以及客运企业的应急响应流程和响应措施。对进一步提升驾驶员和客运企业应对不安全因素和突发事件的处置能力,降低城乡道路客运安全事故发生率及事故后的人员伤亡和财产损失,具有重要的社会效益。     

桂林市公共交通发展难题与对策

文章从发展城市公共交通的必要性和意义着手,介绍了桂林市公共交通的现状,分析了桂林市公共交通发展存在的问题,探讨了桂林市城市公共交通发展的策略,并提出了相应的发展目标。     

Energy savings in transport

A decade of increasing Federal attention to urban transportation needs has culminated in the 1970 Urban Mass Transportation Assistance Act. This Act is intended to provide 10 thousand million dollars over the next 12 years in Federal assistance money to urban public transportation systems. This paper examines the needs of selected U.S. cities as a basis for (1) understanding the vast, various and complex transportation needs of urban areas throughout the country, and (2) assessing the sufficiency of these funds. The sample cities have been placed into three broad categories based on the state of development of their transportation systems. In Category I cities, the essential need is to ensure the survival of bus systems for the use of non‐drivers, or to provide some other viable alternative to the automobile; in Category II cities, the primary needs are to relieve auto congestion and to improve public transportation components, while in Category III cities, the primary need is massive investment to improve and to extend public transportation facilities. It is concluded that the presently intended Federal funding level for transportation will not meet the financial requirements of the Category III cities.     

Performance evaluation and obstacle factors analysis of urban public transport priority

ABSTRACT

Through the comprehensive consideration of four subsystems – overall development level, infrastructure construction, public transportation service level and policy support – an index system of public transport priority performance evaluation is established. A performance evaluation of bus priority implementation in Wuhan City from 2007 to 2016 is carried out by applying the difference coefficient CRITIC-TOPSIS model. The obstacle factor model is also used to diagnose the factors affecting the priority performance of urban public transport. The research results show that, during this decade, the comprehensive performance of Wuhan City’s public transport priority developed from poor to medium, then to good and finally to excellent. The overall development level and infrastructure construction performance subsystems have the highest obstacle degree, followed by public transportation service levels and policy support performance subsystems. The research idea and method of this paper provide a realistic basis for promoting the priority performance of urban public transport.