共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 265 毫秒
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车轮外倾角与车轮前束值是车轮定位中的两个重要参数,车轮前束是为了抵消车轮外倾产生的侧滑不利影响,因此前束值要与车轮的外倾角有合理的匹配。综合考虑车辆的结构参数和轮胎特性,基于车轮的侧滑机理,推导出车轮外倾角与前束值的合理匹配关系模型,用试验结果验证了模型的正确性,为在车辆的设计开发过程中,合理的确定车轮的外倾角与前束值提供理论参考。 相似文献
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基于改进BP神经网络的车轮定位参数动态测量 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
结合人工神经网络(ANN)技术,提出了基于改进的BP神经网络的车轮定位参数动态测量方法,编制了相应的程序,并进行了试验验证。结果表明,通过将车辆前进时的侧滑量作为已训练好改进BP神经网络的输入,根据网络的输出值可以有效地识别出车辆行驶时的车轮外倾角与前束值,从而实现在侧滑试验台上对车轮外倾角和前束值的测定,并依据测定结果有效地指导检修人员进行车轮外倾角与前束值的调整。 相似文献
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汽车转向轮具有的保持自动返回直线行驶的能力称为转向轮的稳定效应。它是通过转向轮的定位角来实现的。研究表明,转向轮定位参数中车轮前束与外倾角对车轮侧滑的影响比较大。当车轮前束值与外倾角匹配不当时,车轮就可能在直线行驶过程中不做纯滚动,产生侧向滑移现象。当这种滑 相似文献
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《中国汽车保修设备》2006,(2):20-24
为保证汽车转向车轮无横向滑移的直线滚动,要求车轮外倾角和车轮前束有适当配合,当车轮前束值与车轮外倾角匹配不当时,车轮就可能在直线行驶过程中不作纯滚动,产生侧向滑移现象。当这种滑移现象过于严重时,将破坏车轮的附着条件,丧失定向行驶能力,引发交通事故并导致轮胎的异常磨损。侧向滑移量的大小与方向可用汽车车轮侧滑检验台来检测。 相似文献
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前轮定位对轮胎磨耗的影响分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在车辆安全检测中,侧滑量的检测是检查前轮定位参数中外倾角和前束的配合是番恰当,其标准为车辆通过侧滑板时侧滑量不得超过5m/km。若超出标准,则表明车轮外倾角与前束的匹配不合适,轮胎会出现异常磨耗。但在实际检测中,经常遇到侧滑量在规定的范围内,但驾驶员仍反映“吃胎”严重,检查轮胎,也会发现在接近胎面的边缘处沿轮胎圆周有异常磨耗痕迹。本文即根据车轮外倾角和前束对轮胎磨耗的影响,分析产生这种现象的机理。 相似文献
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车轮定位与轮胎磨损关系分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文根据车轮侧理论,具体分析了车轮外倾角、前束角与轮胎磨损的关系;提出了根据轮胎特性选择前束角、根据前轮侧滑量调整前束角以减少轮胎磨损量的方法。 相似文献
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《JSAE Review》1994,15(1):45-51
At the center of gravity of a vehicle, the control function for rear steering can cancel the side slip angle which varies as the running speed is changed. An instantaneous center of vehicle motion is controlled, employing rear steering. Even though the running speed of the vehicle is changed, the side slip angle remains as it was, if a relation of the position of the instantaneous center of vehicle motion to the vehicle does not change. Furthermore, taking account of an instantaeous center of yaw motion will enable us to select how much the side slip angle should be. 相似文献
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分析了各种常用轮胎模型的特点与应用范围,根据汽车操纵动力学研究的需求,在Matlab环境下运用魔术公式建立了轮胎动力学模型,并对汽车轮胎力与纵向滑移率,纵向力、侧向力及回正力矩与纵向滑移率、侧偏角、外倾角、垂直载荷的关系等轮胎特性进行了仿真分析,实验结果表明,魔术公式轮胎动力学模型可以较好地模拟轮胎的动力学特性,适用于车辆动力学研究领域。 相似文献
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A lateral acceleration is considered to be a significant sensor signal for an estimation of a side slip angle. Due to the fact that a characteristic of a lateral G sensor, the sensor has a technical issue when a road bank angle has presented. In order to resolve the issue, this paper describes a novel method for the real time estimation of a vehicle side slip angle and a road bank angle simultaneously. A Bayesian tracking approach is used to estimate the road bank angle by comparing a measured lateral acceleration with the calculated one in the case of various angle. A Kalman Filter has been implemented through bicycle model using vehicle roll angle, road bank angle and angular velocity of side slip angle. The performance of the proposed estimation method has been evaluated via vehicle tests on a real road. 相似文献
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H. Abel R. Clauß A. Wagner G. Prokop 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2017,55(9):1297-1320
The lateral vehicle dynamics is defined by the effects of side forces at the front and rear axle. These forces are caused by the slip and camber angle at the individual tyres, which are results of the kinematics and compliances of the chassis. This paper extends the approach of the effective axle characteristics by Paceyka to the analytical expression of the axle cornering stiffness and the axle relaxation behaviour with the aim of the development of a chassis design process as it applies in the early design stage. The obtained expression is integrated into a single track model and validated against a full nonlinear two-track model. By this means of these analytical expressions for the axle cornering stiffness and the axle relaxation behaviour it is possible to directly calculate and analyse the effective slip angles for linear quasi-static and dynamic driving manoeuvres. 相似文献