共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 765 毫秒
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橡胶沥青混凝土在国省干线中的运用是我国交通行业发展的必然需求。本文从阐述橡胶沥青混凝土在国省干线中应用的必要性入手,在探讨了橡胶沥青混凝土在国省干线中运用流程后,对于某市的橡胶沥青混凝土应用案例进行了分析,在此基础上提出了橡胶沥青混凝土在国省干线中的优化措施。 相似文献
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文章结合隆百高速公路橡胶沥青混凝土复合式路面工程实例,介绍了RAC-13橡胶沥青混合料的原材料组成及其性能指标,并对5种级配设计方案的路用性能进行了对比分析,提出了RAC-13橡胶沥青混合料的级配范围,为薄层橡胶沥青复合式路面的设计与施工提供借鉴。 相似文献
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传统湿法橡胶沥青施工工艺较为繁琐,质量不易把控。为提高生产效率,发挥橡胶沥青优异的高低温性能和良好的弹性恢复能力,研究干法直投式橡胶沥青在超薄层沥青混凝土中应用的可行性,以NovaChip-B型混合料设计方法为基础,提出了沥青混合料的矿料级配和结合料用量建议,并进行了室内试验的验证和试验路段的正式铺筑。结果表明,使用干法直投式橡胶沥青的超薄罩面橡胶沥青,各项性能指标均能满足规定要求,有效提高了生产效率、降低了生产成本,同时保证混合料性能,路面抗车辙性能好,使用寿命更长,而且更低碳。 相似文献
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文章通过进行母体沥青混合料和水泥砂浆的配合比设计及试验路段的行车观测,评价高性能半柔性路面材料的力学性能和路用性能,为半柔性路面的设计和施工提供了依据,并指出高性能半柔性复合面层将有更新的发展,符合重载交通路用性能要求。 相似文献
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2020年12月21日,国务院新闻办公室发布《新时代的中国能源发展》白皮书,清晰勾勒了我国在2060年前实现碳中和的"基本路线图"。而在公路建设领域,我国公路及城市道路路面类型大多为沥青路面,沥青路面在新建、改扩建中所面临的能耗巨大、污染严重、旧料回收等环保问题日渐凸显,引发的环境问题不容小觑。本文通过将传统沥青路面的施工工艺流程与低碳、节能等绿色发展理念进行综合分析,阐明了其发展中所面临的诸多环保问题,并利用SWOT分析法对环保沥青的发展态势进行界定,提出了环保沥青材料在不同内外部环境下发展的应对举措,梳理思考了基于传统工法下几种环保沥青路面的发展路线,借以为科技创新引领绿色公路建设的新发展阶段提供一定参考。 相似文献
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In order to assess sustainability of products and processes, different methodologies have been developed and used in the last years. In the road pavement construction area, most methodologies used for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) are essentially focused in the construction phase. The present paper analyses the importance of the use phase of a road in the LCA of different paving alternatives, namely by evaluating energy consumption and gaseous emissions throughout the road pavement’s life. Therefore, a new LCA methodology for road pavements was developed, and the results of its application to a case study involving the construction of alternative pavement structures are discussed. The study intends to assess the influence of using more sustainable paving construction alternatives (asphalt recycling vs. conventional asphalt mixtures), and/or different surface course materials (which have a higher influence on the rolling resistance and, therefore, affect the performance during the use phase). The LCA results obtained for this case study showed that the reductions in energy consumption and gaseous emissions obtained during the use phase, for pavement alternatives with a lower rolling resistance surface course, are higher than the total amount of energy consumption and gas emissions produced during construction. It is therefore clear that some improvements in the characteristics of the surface course may have an effect over the road use phase that will rapidly balance the initial costs and gas emissions of those interventions. The LCA results obtained also showed that the sustainability of pavement construction may also be improved using recycled asphalt mixtures. 相似文献
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This research studied and compared different construction techniques for the road subgrade, embankment and pavement of different types of roundabout intersections in order to assess their environmental sustainability. A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was carried out on double lane, turbo- and flower roundabouts.We considered virgin materials and reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) for the pavement construction. Also the environmental effects due to in situ lime stabilization of fine-grained soils were assessed in order to reduce the use of virgin material in road subgrades.The use of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) can lead to a significant reduction in pollutant emissions and energy consumption (especially due to the lesser material transport) – though with a slightly different impact according to the different percentages employed – compared to the pavements constructed with virgin materials. The same consideration can be made for fine soils with in situ lime stabilization: on the one hand, the technique allows to improve significantly the mechanical properties of soils which would be otherwise dumped and, on the other, to provide considerable environmental benefits. The life cycle assessment of the pavement was carried out with the help of the PaLATE software (by comparing different maintenance scenarios) while emissions and energy consumption in the use phase at intersections were evaluated by means of closed-form models (to estimate vehicle delays and speeds of vehicles) and the COPERT software.Finally, the generalized costs covered in the whole life cycle of roundabouts (i.e. sum of construction, maintenance and environmental costs) were assessed and associated to the different construction options. 相似文献
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为提高农村公路建设监理水平及施工质量,文章分析了农村公路水泥砼路面施工监理中存在的问题,提出了针对性的路面施工可视可量化监理对策,并评述了可视可量化监理的优点。 相似文献
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文章针对农村公路水泥砼路面建设过程中存在的问题,以贵港市通村水泥路建设质量管理为例,探讨水泥路建设常见的质量问题及对策,为今后农村公路建设克服类似问题提供参考。 相似文献