共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 406 毫秒
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从工程实际角度出发,对电动压缩机用永磁同步电机无位置传感器控制算法进行研究和仿真。着重对基于Luenberger观测器的矢量控制原理进行理论和实验分析。 相似文献
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为提高永磁同步电机矢量控制系统的响应速度,提高系统鲁棒性,文章使用一种自适应比例积分(PI)矢量控制策略对传统矢量控制进行改进。文章根据一款混合动力电动汽车用永磁同步电机的相关参数建立了电机模型和传统矢量控制仿真模型;设计了基于BP神经网络的自适应PI控制器,对传统矢量控制模型进行了改进;最后对两种控制系统转矩突变的工况进行了仿真对比和分析。结果表明:与传统矢量控制策略相比,设计的基于BP神经网络的自适应PI矢量控制策略能够有效提高系统的响应速度,增强控制系统的鲁棒性,满足了车用电机的使用要求。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于轮毂电机无位置传感器估测算法的故障诊断及容错控制策略,以便在速度传感器故障时,保证电动汽车操控稳定性。建立了3自由度车辆动力学模型,分析了速度传感器故障对车辆动力学性能的影响。采用阈值特征法诊断传感器故障及其类型,利用磁链观测器无感算法实现故障容错控制,设计了功率角渐进补偿的状态切换,来实现驱动转矩的平滑过渡。通过Matlab-CarSim仿真平台,验证了直行工况及双移线工况下的速度传感器故障容错控制。结果表明:在设定工况下,该控制策略可在3 ms内恢复并维持100%电机转矩输出,消除车体0.77 (°)/s的横摆运动角速度,从而保证车辆行驶稳定性。 相似文献
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汇总了10多年来不同国家电动汽车的厂家、所生产的车型、电动汽车的类型、电动汽车驱动电机的种类与控制方式;中国、日本等国家的电动汽车驱动电机多采用永磁同步电动机,从其控制方式出发,对电动汽车驱动电机的转矩控制等加以介绍;阐述永磁电动机控制系统的构成,以及矢量控制与弱磁控制。 相似文献
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轮毂电机相较于传统电机,具有响应速度快、能量转化率高等优点。为了保证电动汽车的安全性,使用轮毂电机驱动的汽车去掉了变速器等机械结构。本文使用仿真MATLAB软件建立动力学模型来进行汽车的差速研究。并且使用CARSIM软件进行汽车参数的建模,使得到的实验结果尽可能准确。然后使用PID调节器控制电流,其中采用电磁力矩方程和电压方程。车辆动力学模型分两步建立,电动车相关参数输入软件进行建模。采用电子差速控制和直接横摆控制两种控制方式。仿真和试验结果表明,这两种控制方式在低速下具有较好的控制效果。 相似文献
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轮毂电机作为未来电动汽车驱动系统的发展方向,具有广阔的应用前景,轮毂电机与摩擦制动集成设计和协同控制为电动汽车制动系统亟待解决的关键技术之一。文章探讨了电动汽车轮毂电机与摩擦制动集成技术研究的必要性,分析了国内外轮毂电机技术以及轮毂电机与摩擦制动集成技术的研究现状。同时,总结了轮毂电机技术在电动汽车上的一些具体应用、轮毂电机与摩擦制动的集成设计结构、轮毂电机与摩擦制动的协同控制策略,提出了轮毂电机与摩擦制动集成技术所存在的一些问题及其发展趋势。 相似文献
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J. Gu M. Ouyang D. Lu J. Li L. Lu 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2013,14(5):763-772
Electric vehicle is considered to be the solution for energy and environment crisis, but it’s still not competitive enough with conventional vehicles because of the limited energy density and high cost of the power battery. So the energy efficiency is of the most importance for the control of electric vehicles. This paper looks into the energy efficiency optimization problem of electric vehicle driven by four in-wheel motors by developing a comprehensive energy efficiency model of the permanent magnet synchronous motor including the inverter. The calculated efficiency agrees with the measured data quite well. Based on the power loss analysis, the conclusion is drawn that in all driving or braking conditions the total torque requirement should be distributed evenly to all the motors in order to maximize the energy efficiency for electric vehicles driven by permanent magnet synchronous in-wheel motors. Vehicle test results show that the energy efficiency of the evenly distributed torque control is higher than the control strategy proposed by control allocation in literature. 相似文献
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This paper presents a space vector current controller for a brushless permanent magnet motor in electric and hybrid electric
vehicles. The proposed current controller selects space vectors based on the sector selection under a three-level hysteresis
comparator to decrease the current ripple. The proposed approach can improve the performance of a brushless PM drive such
as the average switching frequency and the total harmonic distortion (THD) compared with the conventional hysteresis current
control. The experiment is performed first to verify the proposed control. Then, the method is implemented in a hybrid electric
vehicle simulation model with standard driving cycles based on the control strategy to evaluate the drive performance in the
vehicle system. The experimental and simulation results indicate that the presented control can improve the performance of
the brushless PM machine drive. 相似文献
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目前最常用的电动轮--轮毂电机驱动型电动轮是在电动轮内安装轮毂电机,这将增加电动车的簧下质量,从而降低悬架响应的敏感度;汽车重心发生改变,汽车转向定位参数、制动滑移率的控制参数等都会发生改变,对车辆的平顺性和乘坐舒适性带来不利的影响。针对这些问题,文章设计出驱动-转向一体化的电动轮,将轮毂电机、轮内悬架、转向电机、电机悬挂装置和轮毂集成在车轮上,有效提高电动轮汽车的性能。 相似文献
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J. Hur 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2010,11(4):593-600
Motorization in vehicles is expanding rapidly for fuel efficiency, customer comfort, convenience, and safety features. These
new electric loads represent an increase in the required electric power. This has generated interest in new, higher power
systems such as the 42V Power Net. The electro-hydraulic power steering (EHPS) system is one of these systems. This paper
presents the development of the electric motor-driven pump unit for the EHPS system using a 42V power-Net. The interior type
permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) can be applied to this system with more power density per volume for compactness
of the EHPS. In order to improve the system, the IPMSM and its control method was optimized for improved torque characteristics
and electric power consumption. The performances of both the pump unit and the IPMSM have been verified by experimental results.
Finally, all in one type the electric motor-driven pump unit are developed from the experiment verification. 相似文献