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环保发动机的结构特点: 2000年开始中国生产销售的轿车全部使用环保的、可控制尾气排放的闭环电喷发动机。闭环电喷发动机结构的最大特点是安装了以氧传感器为中心的空燃比反馈控制三元催化净化系统,该系统能否正常工作决定了发动机的油耗、动力、排放等工作状态。 相似文献
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环保发动机的结构特点: 2000年开始中国生产销售的轿车全部使用环保的、可控制尾气排放的闭环电喷发动机。闭环电喷发动机结构的最大特点是安装了以氧传感器为中心的空燃比反馈控制三元催化净化系统,该系统能否正常工作决定了发动机的油耗、动力、排放等工作状态。 相似文献
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电喷摩托车供油方式和化油器摩托车截然不同,沿用化油器摩托车发动机的燃油消耗测量方式不能准确进行燃油消耗量的测量,必须根据具体特点,采用正确的方法,才能准确进行电喷摩托车和电喷发动机燃油消耗量的测量。 相似文献
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本文研制和开发一种能实现多点燃油顺序喷射的电控系统,系统以80C552为控制单元ECU的主芯片。根据进气绝对压力和转速,采用速度密度法间接测量进气量,试验表明,配用该系统后,与原机相比,动力性,经济性和排放性能有明显改善,本文较为详尽地论述了控制系统的组成,原理及顺序喷射的实现方法,并给出试验结果。 相似文献
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碳平衡法燃油消耗量测试仪的开发 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了我国燃油消耗量测量方法标准以及常见的汽车燃油消耗量测量方法,阐述了碳平衡法的基本原理,在CVS(定容取样法)基础上提出开式排气稀释取样系统;针对当前车辆燃油消耗量测量操作不便的问题,根据碳平衡法燃油消耗量测量原理,建立了采用流量计的碳平衡法汽车燃油消耗量测量模型及测量系统;分析研究了燃油密度、氢碳比、排气成分以及整个系统的同步和负荷测试对测量结果的影响,在实车上进行试验验证,与油耗仪实测结果进行了对比。结果表明,该方法具有较高的精度及稳定性,为车辆燃油消耗量的不解体测量提供了理论依据及应用可能性。 相似文献
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J. Lee S. Choi H. Kim D. Kim H. Choi K. Min 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2013,14(4):551-558
Recent studies on dual-fuel combustion in compression-ignition (CI) engines, also known as diesel engines, fall into two categories. In the first category are studies focused on the addition of small amounts of gaseous fuel to CI engines. In these studies, gaseous fuel is regarded as a secondary fuel and diesel fuel is regarded as the main fuel for combustion. The objectives of these studies typically involve reducing particulate matter (PM) emissions by using gaseous fuel as a partial substitution for diesel fuel. However, the addition of gaseous fuel raises the combustion temperature, which increases emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx). In the second category are studies focused on reactivity-controlled compression-ignition (RCCI) combustion. RCCI combustion can be implemented by early diesel injection with a large amount of low-reactivity fuel such as gasoline or gaseous fuel. Although RCCI combustion promises lower NOx and PM emissions and higher thermal efficiency than conventional diesel combustion, it requires a higher intake pressure (usually more than 1.7 bars) to maintain a lean fuel mixture. Therefore, in this study, practical applications of dual-fuel combustion with a low air-fuel ratio (AFR), which implies a low intake pressure, were systemically evaluated using propane in a diesel engine. The characteristics of dualfuel combustion for high and low AFRs were first evaluated. The proportion of propane used for four different operating conditions was then increased to decrease emissions and to identify the optimal condition for dual-fuel combustion. Although the four operating conditions differ, the AFR was maintained at 20 (? approximately equal to 0.72) and the 50% mass fraction burned (MFB 50) was also fixed. The results show that dual-fuel combustion can reduce NOx and PM emissions in comparison to conventional diesel combustion. 相似文献
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本文提出了一种电子汽油喷射系统的智能控制方案-自学习模糊控制,自学习控制通过对燃油喷射脉冲宽度的调控,使发动机在运行的全过程中始终在保证动力性的基础上达到油耗最低的最佳或满意状态,自学习控制中喷射脉宽的增量是由模糊控制来确定的,实验证明,该智能控制系统改善了发动机的性能。 相似文献